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The problem of dynamic symmetric branching of an initial single brittle crack propagating at a given speed under plane loading conditions is studied within a continuum mechanics approach. Griffith's energy criterion and the principle of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Katzav , M. Adda-Bedia , R. Arias

Spontaneous brittle fracture is studied based on the recently introduced model (Mishuris and Slepyan, Brittle fracture in a periodic structure with internal potential energy. Proc. Roy. Soc. A, in press). A periodic structure is considered,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mark Ayzenberg-Stepanenko , Gennady Mishuris , Leonid Slepyan

The properties of slow crack growth in brittle materials are analyzed both theoretically and experimentally. We propose a model based on a thermally activated rupture process. Considering a 2D spring network submitted to an external load…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stéphane Santucci , Loic Vanel , Sergio Ciliberto

Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) provides a consistent framework to evaluate quantitatively the energy flux released to the tip of a growing crack. Still, the way in which the crack selects its velocity in response to this energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-26 Davy Dalmas , Claudia Guerra , Julien Scheibert , Daniel Bonamy

As an extension to strain-gradient models of size-dependent plastic behaviour, this work proposes a model for a stress-gradient theory. The model is distinguished from earlier works on the topic by its being embedded in a thermodynamically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 B. D. Reddy , P. Steinmann , A. Kergassner

Fault ruptures of regular earthquakes typically grow in a self-similar manner, where the radiated energy is proportional to the seismic moment. Their proportionality factor, termed as scaled energy, has been conventionally described as the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Dye SK Sato

A time-dependent global fiber-bundle model of fracture with continuous damage is formulated in terms of a set of coupled non-linear differential equations. A first integral of this set is analytically obtained. The time evolution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Moral , Y. Moreno , J. B. Gomez , A. F. Pacheco

Taking into account stress fluctuations due to thermal noise, we study thermally activated irreversible crack growth in disordered media. The influence of material disorder on sub-critical growth of a single crack in two-dimensional brittle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. -P. Cortet , L. Vanel , S. Ciliberto

Self-stabilization ensures that, after any transient fault, the system recovers in a finite time and eventually exhibits a correct behaviour. Speculation consists in guaranteeing that the system satisfies its requirements for any execution…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-04-26 Swan Dubois , Rachid Guerraoui

We revisit the diffusive instability in dusty disks that arises when the dust mass diffusivity and/or viscosity decreases sufficiently steeply with increasing dust density. Our updated model includes an incompressible, viscous gas that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Konstantin Gerbig , Min-Kai Lin

A class of nucleation and growth models of a stable phase (S-phase) is investigated for various different growth velocities. It is shown that for growth velocities $v\sim s(t)/t$ and $v\sim x/\tau(x)$, where $s(t)$ and $\tau$ are the mean…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Amit Lahiri , Md. Kamrul Hassan , Bernd Blasius , Jürgen Kurths

We provide a scenario for a singularity-mediated turbulence based on the self-focusing non-linear Schr\"odinger equation, for which sufficiently smooth initial states leads to blow-up in finite time. Here, by adding dissipation, these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Christophe Josserand , Yves Pomeau , Sergio Rica

A time-dependent modeling framework for autogenous self-healing concrete that couples moisture diffusion with damage evolution was developed. Water transport follows Fick's second law with a damage-dependent diffusivity obtained by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 William Liu

Fracture toughness is the material property characterizing resistance to failure. Predicting its value from the solid structure at the atomistic scale remains elusive, even in the simplest situations of brittle fracture. We report here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Thuy Nguyen , Daniel Bonamy

We investigate the approach to catastrophic failure in a model porous granular material undergoing uniaxial compression. A discrete element computational model is used to simulate both the micro-structure of the material and the complex…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-27 F. Kun , I. Varga , S. Lennartz-Sassinek , I. G. Main

Dislocation based modeling of plasticity is one of the central challenges at the crossover of materials science and continuum mechanics. Developing a continuum theory of dislocations requires the solution of two long standing problems: (i)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Thomas Hochrainer

Various kinds of heterogeneity in solids including atomistic discreteness affect the fracture strength as well as the failure dynamics remarkably. Here we study the effects of an initial crack in a discrete model for fracture in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Subhadeep Roy , Takahiro Hatano , Purusattam Ray

We consider the drift and diffusion properties of periodically driven renewal processes. These processes are defined by a periodically time dependent waiting time distribution, which governs the interval between subsequent events. We show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tobias Prager , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Self-stabilization ensures that, after any transient fault, the system recovers in a finite time and eventually exhibits. Speculation consists in guaranteeing that the system satisfies its requirements for any execution but exhibits…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-02-12 Swan Dubois , Rachid Guerraoui

A phenomenological description for the dynamical spin susceptibility $\chi({\bf q},\omega;T)$ observed in inelastic neutron scattering measurements on powder samples of LiV$_2$O$_4$ is developed in terms of the parametrized self-consistent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Yushankhai , P. Thalmeier , T. Takimoto