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相关论文: Highly anisotropic g-factor of two-dimensional hol…

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In this study, we observe that the conductance of a quantum point contact on a GaAs/AlGaAs double quantum well depends significantly on the magnetic field perpendicular to the two-dimensional electron gas. In the presence of the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-01 D. Terasawa , S. Norimoto , T. Arakawa , M. Ferrier , A. Fukuda , K. Kobayashi , Y. Hirayama

We report experimental evidence of ballistic hole transport in one-dimensional quantum wires gate-defined in a strained SiGe/Ge/SiGe quantum well. At zero magnetic field, we observe conductance plateaus at integer multiples of 2e^2/h. At…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 R. Mizokuchi , R. Maurand , F. Vigneau , M. Myronov , S. De Franceschi

We have developed a theory of the longitudinal $g$ factor of light holes in semiconductor quantum wells. It is shown that the absolute value of the light-hole $g$-factor can strongly exceed its value in the bulk and, moreover, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 M. V. Durnev , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko

When an electron or hole is in a conduction band of a crystal, it can be very different from 2, depending upon the crystalline anisotropy and the direction of the applied magnetic induction ${\bf B}$. In fact, it can even be 0! To…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Aiying Zhao , Qiang Gu , Timothy J. Haugan , Richard A. Klemm

Experiments on high-quality GaAs (311)A two-dimensional holes at low temperatures reveal a remarkable dependence of the magnetoresistance, measured with an in-plane magnetic field ($B$), on the direction of $B$ relative to both the crystal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. J. Papadakis , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan , R. Winkler

Shallow acceptor levels in Si/Ge/Si quantum well heterostructures are characterized by resonant tunneling spectroscopy in the presence of high magnetic fields. In a perpendicular magnetic field we observe a linear Zeeman splitting of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. -M. Haendel , R. Winkler , U. Denker , O. G. Schmidt , R. -J. Haug

The electric-field-induced resonant spin polarization of a two-dimensional hole gas described by Luttinger Hamiltonian with structural inversion asymmetry and Zeeman splitting in a perpendicular magnetic field was studied. The spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-10 Tianxing Ma

We have analyzed theoretically the Zeeman splitting of hole-quantum-wire subband edges. As is typical for any bound state, their g factor depends on both an intrinsic g factor of the material and an additional contribution arising from a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 D. Csontos , U. Zülicke , P. Brusheim , H. Q. Xu

Self-assembled InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) are of particular importance for the deterministic generation of spin-photon entanglement. One promising scheme relies on the Larmor precession of a spin in a transverse magnetic field, which is…

In zero magnetic field, conductance measurements of clean one-dimensional (1D) constrictions defined in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures show twenty-six quantized ballistic plateaux, as well as a structure close to $0.7(2e^2/h)$. In an in-plane…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. J. Thomas , J. T. Nicholls , M. Y. Simmons , M. Pepper , D. R. Mace , D. A. Ritchie

We investigate effects of lateral confinement on spin splitting of energy levels in 2D hole gases grown on [311] GaAs. We found that lateral confinement enhances anisotropy of spin splitting relative to the 2D gas for both confining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. P. Koduvayur , L. P. Rokhinson , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Magnetoresistance data taken along $[\bar{2}33]$ and $[01\bar{1}]$ directions in a GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional hole sample with van der Pauw geometry exhibit significant anisotropy at half-integer filling factors. The anisotropy appears to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Shayegan , H. C. Manoharan , S. J. Papadakis , E. P. DePoortere

We have measured the full angular dependence, as a function of the direction of magnetic field, for the Zeeman splitting of individual energy states in copper nanoparticles. The g-factors for spin splitting are highly anisotropic, with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 J. R. Petta , D. C. Ralph

We report low-field magnetotransport data in two-dimensional hole systems in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures and quantum wells, in a large density range, $2.5 \times 10^{10} \leq p \leq 4.0 \times 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$, with primary focus on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. Papadakis , E. P. De Poortere , H. C. Manoharan , J. B. Yau , M. Shayegan , S. A. Lyon

We have studied the Zeeman splitting in ballistic hole quantum wires formed in a (311)A quantum well by surface gate confinement. Transport measurements clearly show lifting of the spin degeneracy and crossings of the subbands when an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Danneau , O. Klochan , W. R. Clarke , L. H. Ho , A. P. Micolich , M. Y. Simmons , A. R. Hamilton , M. Pepper , D. A. Ritchie , U. Zuelicke

The Zeeman splitting and the underlying value of the g-factor for conduction band electrons in GaAs/Al_xGa_{1-x}As quantum wells have been measured by spin-beat spectroscopy based on a time-resolved Kerr rotation technique. The experimental…

Optical studies of a bright exciton provide only limited information about the hole anisotropy in a quantum dot. In this work we present a universal method to study heavy hole anisotropy using a dark exciton in a moderate in-plane magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 A. Bogucki , T. Smoleński , M. Goryca , T. Kazimierczuk , J. Kobak , W. Pacuski , P. Wojnar , P. Kossacki

We report direct measurements of the spin-orbit interaction induced spin-splitting in a modulation-doped GaAs two-dimensional hole system as a function of anisotropic, in-plane strain. The change in spin-subband densities reveals a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Habib , J. Shabani , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan , R. Winkler

We have measured the Zeeman splitting of quantum levels in few-electron quantum dots (QDs) formed in narrow bandgap InSb nanowires via the Schottky barriers at the contacts under application of different spatially orientated magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Jingwei Mu , Shaoyun Huang , Ji-Yin Wang , Guang-Yao Huang , Xuming Wang , H. Q. Xu

Spin qubits are typically operated in the lowest orbital of a quantum dot to minimize interference from nearby states. In valence-band hole systems, strong spin-orbit coupling links spin and orbital degrees of freedom, strongly influencing…