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We consider an infinite-range interacting quantum spin-1/2 model, undergoing periodic kicking and dissipatively coupled with an environment. In the thermodynamic limit, it is described by classical mean-field equations that can show regular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Gianluca Passarelli , Procolo Lucignano , Davide Rossini , Angelo Russomanno

The quantum to classical transition has been shown to depend on a number of parameters. Key among these are a scale length for the action, $\hbar$, a measure of the coupling between a system and its environment, $D$, and, for chaotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arjendu K. Pattanayak , Bala Sundaram

In the conventional quantum mechanics (i.e., hermitian QM) the adia- batic theorem for systems subjected to time periodic fields holds only for bound systems and not for open ones (where ionization and dissociation take place) [D. W. Hone,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Avner Fleischer , Nimrod Moiseyev

The dynamical status of isolated quantum systems, partly due to the linearity of the Schrodinger equation is unclear: Conventional measures fail to detect chaos in such systems. However, when quantum systems are subjected to observation --…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs , Kosuke Shizume

We discuss how to characterize the behavior of a chaotic dynamical system depending on a parameter that varies periodically in time. In particular, we study the predictability time, the correlations and the mean responses, by defining a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 A Crisanti , M. Falcioni , G. Lacorata , R. Purini , A. Vulpiani

Quantum systems with adiabatic classical parameters are widely studied, e.g., in the modern holonomic quantum computation. We here provide complete geometric quantization of a Hamiltonian system with time-dependent parameters, without the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

The adiabatic theorem is a fundamental result established in the early days of quantum mechanics, which states that a system can be kept arbitrarily close to the instantaneous ground state of its Hamiltonian if the latter varies in time…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Oleg Lychkovskiy , Oleksandr Gamayun , Vadim Cheianov

This paper is devoted to study of the classical-to-quantum crossover of the shot noise value in chaotic systems. This crossover is determined by the ratio of the particle dwell time in the system, $\tau_d$, to the characteristic time for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oded Agam , Igor Aleiner , Anatoly Larkin

We analyse universal statistical properties of phase shifts and time delays for open chaotic systems in the crossover regime of partly broken time-reversal invariance. In particular, we find that the distribution of the time delay shows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yan V. Fyodorov , Dmitry V. Savin , H. -J. Sommers

We present a new technique for efficiently transitioning a quantum system from an initial to a final stationary state in less time than is required by an adiabatic (quasi-static) process. Our approach makes use of Nelson's stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Vincent Hardel , Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Rémi Goerlich

Gaussian quantum systems exhibit many explicitly quantum effects but can be simulated classically. Using both the Hilbert space (Koopman) and the phase-space (Moyal) formalisms we investigate how robust this classicality is. We find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Aida Ahmadzadegan , Robert B. Mann , Daniel R. Terno

We consider the quantisation of the Artin dynamical system defined on the fundamental region of the modular group. In classical regime the geodesic flow in the fundamental region represents one of the most chaotic dynamical systems, it has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Hrachya Babujian , Rubik Poghossian , George Savvidy

Quantum mechanically, a driving process is expected to be reversible in the quasistatic limit, also known as the adiabatic theorem. This statement stands in opposition to classical mechanics, where a mix of regular and chaotic dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Yehoshua Winsten , Doron Cohen

We study numerically and analytically the quench dynamics of isolated many-body quantum systems. Using full random matrices from the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble, we obtain analytical expressions for the evolution of the survival…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 E. J. Torres-Herrera , Antonio M. García-García , Lea F. Santos

Understanding equilibration times in closed quantum systems is essential for characterising their approach to equilibrium. Chaotic many-body systems are paradigmatic in this context: they are expected to thermalise according to the…

The appearance of so-called exceptional points in the complex spectra of non-Hermitian systems is often associated with phenomena that contradict our physical intuition. One example of particular interest is the state-exchange process…

We study the evolution of the energy of a harmonic oscillator when its frequency slowly varies with time and passes through zero value. We consider both the classical and quantum descriptions of the system. We show that after a single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Viktor V. Dodonov , Alexandre V. Dodonov

In order to understand quantum decoherence of a quantum system due to its interaction with a large system behaving classically, we introduce the concept of adiabatic quantum entanglement based on the Born-Oppenhemeir approximation. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 C. P. Sun , D. L. Zhou , S. Yu , X. F. Liu

We consider a process to create quasi long-range quantum discord between the non-interacting end spins of a quantum spin chain, with the end spins weakly coupled to the bulk of the chain. The process is not only capable of creating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-21 Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Debraj Rakshit , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We calculate the sample-to-sample fluctuations in the excitation gap of a chaotic dynamical system coupled by a narrow lead to a superconductor. Quantum fluctuations on the order of magnitude of the level spacing, predicted by random-matrix…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. Goorden , Ph. Jacquod , C. W. J. Beenakker