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相关论文: On the Convergence to Ergodic Behaviour of Quantum…

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We present a theory of quantum work statistics in generic chaotic, disordered Fermi liquid systems within a driven random matrix formalism. By extending P. W. Anderson's orthogonality determinant formula to compute quantum work…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 András Grabarits , Márton Kormos , Izabella Lovas , Gergely Zaránd

We study random normal matrix models whose eigenvalues tend to be distributed within a narrow "band" around the unit circle of width proportional to $\frac1n$, where $n$ is the size of matrices. For general radially symmetric potentials…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-22 Sung-Soo Byun , Seong-Mi Seo

By considering correlations between classical orbits we derive semiclassical expressions for the decay of the quantum fidelity amplitude for classically chaotic quantum systems, as well as for its squared modulus, the fidelity or Loschmidt…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Boris Gutkin , Daniel Waltner , Martha Gutierrez , Jack Kuipers , Klaus Richter

This study discusses the quantum behavior of a particle, which is controlled by fluctuations in the physical space-time (ST) variables, rather than provides a novel interpretation of quantum theory. The fluctuations, i.e., inhomogeneities…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Valery Egorushkin

We study the limiting behavior of the $k$-th eigenvalue $x_k$ of unitary invariant ensembles with Freud-type and uniform convex potentials. As both $k$ and $n-k$ tend to infinity, we obtain Gaussian fluctuations for $x_k$ in the bulk and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-04 Deng Zhang

The total energy of an eigenstate in a composite quantum system tends to be distributed equally among its constituents. We identify the quantum fluctuation around this equipartition principle in the simplest disordered quantum system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Joscha Henheik , Oleksii Kolupaiev

We study numerically conductance fluctuations near the integer quantum Hall effect plateau transition. The system is presumed to be in a mesoscopic regime, with phase coherence length comparable to the system size. We focus on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sora Cho , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The spectral fluctuations of a quantum Hamiltonian system with time-reversal symmetry are studied in the semiclassical limit by using periodic-orbit theory. It is found that, if long periodic orbits are hyperbolic and uniformly distributed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dominique Spehner

The construction of a statistical model for eigenfunctions of the Ising model in transverse and longitudinal fields is discussed in detail for the chaotic case. When the number of spins is large, each wave function coefficient has the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Y. Y. Atas , E. Bogomolny

In the context of nonequilibrium quantum thermodynamics, variables like work behave stochastically. A particular definition of the work probability density function (pdf) for coherent quantum processes allows the verification of the quantum…

Quantum oscillations (QO) are a well-established probe of Fermi-surface (FS) geometry and in the presence of long-range density wave order can display new QO frequencies from reconstructed FS pockets. We show that such reconstructed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Léo Mangeolle , Johannes Knolle

Long-range properties of the two-point correlation function of the electromagnetic field produced by an elementary particle are investigated. Using the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism it is shown that this function is finite in the coincidence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kirill A. Kazakov

We introduce a deductive statistical mechanics approach for granular materials which is formally built from few realistic physical assumptions. The main finding is an universal behavior for the distribution of the density fluctuations. Such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-25 T. Aste , T. Di Matteo

We address the issue of fluctuations, about an exponential lineshape, in a pair of one-dimensional kicked quantum systems exhibiting dynamical localization. An exact renormalization scheme establishes the fractal character of the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Indubala I. Satija , Bala Sundaram , Jukka A. Ketoja

Diffusive scaling of position moments and a central limit theorem are obtained for the mean position of a quantum particle hopping on a cubic lattice and subject to a random potential consisting of a large static part and a small part that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-11 Jeffrey Schenker

We present a semiclassical approach to eigenfunction statistics in chaotic and weakly disordered quantum systems which goes beyond Random Matrix Theory, supersymmetry techniques, and existing semiclassical methods. The approach is based on…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

We uncover the quantum fluctuation-response inequality, which, in the most general setting, establishes a bound for the mean difference of an observable at two different quantum states, in terms of the quantum relative entropy. When the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Yan Wang

We consider a system of $N$ disordered mean-field interacting diffusions within spatial constraints: each particle $\theta_i$ is attached to one site $x_i$ of a periodic lattice and the interaction between particles $\theta_i$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-16 Eric Luçon , Wilhelm Stannat

We study global fluctuations for singular values of $M$-fold products of several right-unitarily invariant $N \times N$ random matrix ensembles. As $N \to \infty$, we show the fluctuations of their height functions converge to an explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-20 Vadim Gorin , Yi Sun

Quantum fluctuations of the vacuum stress-energy tensor are highly non-Gaussian, and can have unexpectedly large effects on spacetime geometry. In this paper, we study a two-dimensional dilaton gravity model coupled to a conformal field, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 S. Carlip , Ricardo A. Mosna , J. P. M. Pitelli