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We study noncommutative classical Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological models. The constant curvature of the spatial sections can be positive ($k=1$), negative ($k=-1$) or zero ($k=0$). The matter is represented by a perfect fluid with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-06 G. Oliveira-Neto , A. R. Vaz

One of the fundamental assumptions of the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology is that, on large scales, all the matter-energy components of the Universe share a common rest frame. This seems natural for the visible sector, that has been in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto , H. Villarrubia-Rojo

Relativistic cosmological perturbation analyses can be made based on several different fundamental gauge conditions. In the pressureless limit the variables in certain gauge conditions show the correct Newtonian behaviors. Considering the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Hwang , H. Noh

We present a cosmological model constituted by three perfect fluids, cold dark matter, vacuum energy and radiation, which interacting with each other lead to an equivalent model of three self-preserved fluids that can be identified with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Mónica Forte

The linear cosmological perturbation theory of an almost homogeneous and isotropic perfect fluid universe is reconsidered and formally simplified by introducing new covariant and gauge-invariant variables with physical interpretations on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Winfried Zimdahl

In order to try explaining the present accelerated expansion of the universe, we consider the most complete noncommutativity, of a certain type, in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model, coupled to a perfect fluid. We use the ADM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 G. Oliveira-Neto , L. Fazza Marcon

We describe the linear cosmological perturbations of a perfect fluid at the level of an action, providing thus an alternative to the standard approach based only on the equations of motion. This action is suited not only to perfect fluids…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Antonio De Felice , Jean-Marc Gerard , Teruaki Suyama

For general number of spatial dimensions we investigate the cosmological dynamics driven by a cosmological constant and by a source with barotropic equation of state. It is assumed that for both those sources the energy density can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 A. A. Saharian , R. M. Avagyan , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. Kh. Kotanjyan , T. A. Petrosyan , H. G. Babujyan

Using the existence of a covariant conserved quantity on large perturbation scales in a spatially flat perfect fluid or scalar field universe, we present a general formula for gauge-invariantly defined comoving energy density perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Winfried Zimdahl , Diego Pavon

We present an approach to cosmological perturbations based on a covariant perturbative expansion between two worldlines in the real inhomogeneous universe. As an application, at an arbitrary order we define an exact scalar quantity which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kari Enqvist , Janne Hogdahl , Sami Nurmi , Filippo Vernizzi

The time-evolution dynamics of two nonlinear cosmological real gas models has been reexamined in detail with methods from the theory of Hamiltonian dynamical systems. These examples are FRWL cosmologies, one based on a gas, satisfying the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Rossen I. Ivanov , Emil M. Prodanov

In this paper, we study in detail a perfect fluid cosmological model with time-varying "constants" using dimensional analysis and the symmetry method. We examine the case of variable "constants" in detail without considering the perfect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 José Antonio Belinchón , Indrajit Chakrabarty

It is shown that a first-order cosmological perturbation theory for the open, flat and closed Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes admits one, and only one, gauge-invariant variable which describes the perturbation to the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-02 P. G. Miedema , W. A. van Leeuwen

An approximate statistical description of the formation and evolution of structure of the universe based on the Zel'dovich theory of gravitational instability is proposed. It is found that the evolution of DM structure shows features of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Demianski , A. Doroshkevich

The purpose of this study is to describe a perfect fluid matter distribution that leads to a constant curvature region, thanks to the effect of a non-minimal coupling. This distribution exhibits a density profile within the range found in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 J. Páramos , O. Bertolami

We use null spherical (observational) coordinates to describe a class of inhomogeneous cosmological models. The proposed cosmological construction is based on the observer past null cone. A known difficulty in using inhomogeneous models is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mustapha Ishak

In this paper we performed investigation of the spatially-flat cosmological models whose spatial section is product of three- ("our Universe") and extra-dimensional parts. The matter source chosen to be the perfect fluid which exists in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Sergey A. Pavluchenko

We examine the properties of the scale invariant cosmological models, also making the specific hypothesis of the scale invariance of the empty space at large scales. Numerical integrations of the cosmological equations for different values…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Andre Maeder

We give a detailed and improved presentation of our recently proposed formalism for non-linear perturbations in cosmology, based on a covariant and fully non-perturbative approach. We work, in particular, with a covector combining the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

We compute the time variation of the fundamental constants (such as the ratio of the proton mass to the electron mass, the strong coupling constant, the fine structure constant and Newton's constant) within the context of the so-called…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Harald Fritzsch , Joan Sola , Rafael C. Nunes
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