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相关论文: Local virial relation and velocity anisotropy in s…

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We demonstrate that the quasi-equilibrium state in self-gravitating $N$-body system after cold collapse are uniquely characterized by the local virial relation using numerical simulations. Conversely assuming the constant local virial ratio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Osamu Iguchi , Yasuhide Sota , Akika Nakamichi , Masahiro Morikawa

The collisionless quasi-equilibrium state realized after the cold collapse of self-gravitating systems has two remarkable characters. One of them is the linear temperature-mass (TM) relation, which yields a characteristic non-Gaussian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Sota , O. Iguchi , M. Morikawa , A. Nakamichi

We propose two hypotheses which characterize the quasi-equilibrium state that realizes after a cold collapse of self-gravitating system. The first hypothesis is the linear temperature-mass (TM) relation, which yields a characteristic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Sota , O. Iguchi , M. Morikawa , A. Nakamichi

We investigate the particle and kinetic-energy densities for a system of $N$ fermions confined in a potential $V(\bfr)$. In an earlier paper [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. {\bf 36}, 1111 (2003)], some exact and asymptotic relations involving the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Brack , A. Koch , M. V. N. Murthy , J. Roccia

In this letter, we examine the virial and the potential energy correlation for the quasi-real model system. This correlation constitutes the framework of the theory of the isomorph in the liquid phase diagram commonly examined using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-29 K. Koperwas , A. Grzybowski , M. Paluch

We propose the self-organized relaxation process which drives a collisionless self-gravitating system (SGS) to the equilibrium state satisfying local virial (LV) relation. During the violent relaxation process, particles can move widely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yasuhide Sota , Osamu Iguchi , Tohru Tashiro , Masahiro Morikawa

The kinetic theory is formulated with respect to anholonomic frames of reference on curved spacetimes. By using the concept of nonlinear connection we develop an approach to modelling locally anisotropic kinetic processes and, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergiu I. Vacaru

One can solve the Jeans equation analytically for equilibrated dark matter structures, once given two pieces of input from numerical simulations. These inputs are 1) a connection between phase-space density and radius, and 2) a connection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Steen H. Hansen , Joachim Stadel

In a specific adiabatic perfect fluid, intrinsic entropy density perturbations are the source of a {\it space dependent} cosmological constant responsible for local void inhomogeneity. Assuming an anisotropic Locally Rotationally Symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Denis Comelli

We present results of the investigations of the statistical properties of a joint density and velocity divergence probability distribution function (PDF) in the mildly non-linear regime. For that purpose we use both perturbation theory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Bernardeau , M. J. Chodorowski , E. L. Lokas , R. Stompor , A. Kudlicki

This paper deals with a nonlocal model for a hyperbolic phase field system coupling the standard energy balance equation for temperature with a dynamic for the phase variable: the latter includes an inertial term and a nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-20 Pierluigi Colli , Shunsuke Kurima , Luca Scarpa

In kinetic theory, the classic $n \Sigma v$ approach calculates the rate of particle interactions from local quantities: the number density of particles $n$, the cross-section $\Sigma$, and the average relative speed $v$. In stellar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Elisha Modelevsky , Nicholas C. Stone , Re'em Sari

We report on a new study of the velocity distribution in N-body simulations. We investigate the center-of-mass and internal kinetic energies of coarsening cells as a function of time, cell size and cell mass. By using self-similar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Alvaro Dominguez , Adrian L. Melott

We obtain two equations (following from two different approaches) for the density profile in a self-gravitating polytropic cylindrically symmetric and rotating turbulent gas disk. The adopted physical picture is appropriate to describe the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 S. Donkov , I. Zh. Stefanov , T. V. Veltchev , R. S. Klessen

In a recent article, we showed how the properties of the density-density correlation function and its integral, the local structure factor, in the fluid interfacial region, in systems with short-ranged forces, can be understood…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Andrew O. Parry , Carlos Rascón

One can solve the Jeans equation analytically for equilibrated dark matter structures, once given two pieces of input from numerical simulations. These inputs are 1) a connection between phase-space density and radius, and 2) a connection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Steen H. Hansen , Ben Moore , Joachim Stadel

We present density profiles, that are solutions of the spherical Jeans equation, derived under the following two assumptions: (i) the coarse grained phase-density follows a power-law of radius, rho/(sigma^3) proportional to r^{-alpha}, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicolaos Hiotelis

It has long been realized that dark matter halos formed in cosmological N-body simulations are characterized by density profiles rho(r) that, when suitably scaled, have similar shapes. Additionally, combining the density and velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Eric I. Barnes , Liliya L. R. Williams , Arif Babul , Julianne J. Dalcanton

Aim: We aim to compute the mass and velocity anisotropy profiles of Abell 2142 and, from there, the pseudo phase--space density profile $Q(r)$ and the density slope - velocity anisotropy $\beta - \gamma$ relation, and then to compare them…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Emiliano Munari , Andrea Biviano , Gary Mamon

It is well known that the density and anisotropy profile in the inner regions of a stellar system with positive phase-space distribution function are not fully independent. Here we study the interplay between density profile and orbital…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luca Ciotti , Lucia Morganti
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