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Gauss and Abel proved that the points dividing the unit circle and the lemniscate of Bernoulli in parts of equal length have algebraic coordinates. In this note we generalise these results to the Erd\H{o}s lemniscate with three leaves. We…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-03 Matteo Tamiozzo

We first provide an overview of several results dealing with the genus of a division algebra and highlight the role of ramification in its analysis. We then give a survey of recent developments on the genus problem for simple algebraic…

群论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Igor A. Rapinchuk

This work concerns the study of properties of a group of Koszul algebras coming from the toric ideals of a chordal bipartite infinite family of graphs (alternately, these rings may be interpreted as coming from determinants of certain…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-02-18 Laura Ballard

Let C be a non-hyperelliptic algebraic curve of genus at least 3. Enriques and Babbage proved that its canonical image is the intersection of the quadrics that contain it, except when C is trigonal (that is, it has a linear system of degree…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-03-25 Josef Schicho , David Sevilla

This paper provides motivation as well as a method of construction for Hopf algebras, starting from an associative algebra. The dualization technique involved relies heavily on the use of Sweedler's dual.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 G. H. E. Duchamp , P. Blasiak , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon

We categorify a quantized Heisenberg algebra associated to a finite subgroup of SL(2,C).

量子代数 · 数学 2015-01-05 David Hill , Joshua Sussan

A hyperbolic algebraic curve is a bounded subset of an algebraic set. We study the function theory and functional analytic aspects of these sets. We show that their function theory can be described by finite codimensional subalgebras of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jim Agler , John E. McCarthy

In this article, circular arcs are considered both individually and as elements of a piecewise circular curve. The endpoint parameterization proves to be quite advantageous here. The perspective of symplectic geometry provides new vectorial…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-08-13 Stefan Gössner

We consider the solution of elliptic problems on the tensor product of two physical domains as e.g. present in the approximation of the solution covariance of elliptic partial differential equations with random input. Previous sparse…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-01 Helmut Harbrecht , Peter Zaspel

In this survey article we discuss the question: to what extent is an algebraic variety determined by its ring of differential operators? In the case of affine curves, this question leads to a variety of mathematical notions such as the Weyl…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri Berest , George Wilson

Using Ram's theory of alcove walks, we give a proof of the Bernstein presentation of the affine Hecke algebra. The method works also in the case of unequal parameters. We also discuss how these results help in studying sheaves of nearby…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Goertz

We give a short and direct proof of a remarkable identity that arises in the enumeration of labeled trees with respect to their indegree sequence, where all edges are oriented from the vertex with lower label towards the vertex with higher…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-20 Stephan Wagner

A categorification of the Heisenberg algebra is constructed in by Khovanov using graphical calculus, and left with a conjecture on the isomorphism between the Heisenberg algebra and Grothendieck ring of the constructed category. We give a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Na Wang , Zhixi Wang , Ke Wu , Jie Yang , Zifeng Yang

We consider two algebras of curves associated to an oriented surface of finite type - the cluster algebra from combinatorial algebra, and the skein algebra from quantum topology. We focus on generalizations of cluster algebras and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-18 Hiroaki Karuo , Han-Bom Moon , Helen Wong

By combining tools from different areas of mathematics, we obtain 3D visualizations of elliptic curves over different fields that faithfully capture the underlying algebra and geometry.

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-05-16 Nadir Hajouji , Steve Trettel

An efficient algorithm for computing the branching structure of a compact Riemann surface defined via an algebraic curve is presented. Generators of the fundamental group of the base of the ramified covering punctured at the discriminant…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-08-11 J. Frauendiener , C. Klein , V. Shramchenko

Bialgebras and Hopf (bi)modules are typical algebraic structures with several interacting operations. Their structural and homological study is therefore quite involved. We develop the machinery of braided systems, tailored for handling…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-11-16 Victoria Lebed

We completely classify the computational complexity of the list H-colouring problem for graphs (with possible loops) in combinatorial and algebraic terms: for every graph H the problem is either NP-complete, NL-complete, L-complete or is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Laszlo Egri , Andrei Krokhin , Benoit Larose , Pascal Tesson

For a closed real algebraic plane affine curve dividing its complexification and equipped with a complex orientation, the Whitney number is expressed in terms of behavior of its complexification at infinity.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Viro

Braids can be represented geometrically as curve diagrams. The geometric complexity of a braid is the minimal complexity of a curve diagram representing it. We introduce and study the corresponding notion of geometric generating function.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-03 Vincent Jugé