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We define an algebraic group over a group $G$ to be a variety - that is, a subset of $G^d$ defined by equations over $G$ - endowed with a group law whose coordinates can be expressed as word maps. In the case where $G$ is a torsion-free…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Vincent Guirardel , Chloé Perin

We introduce moduli spaces of abelian varieties which are arithmetic models of Shimura varieties attached to unitary groups of signature (n-1, 1). We define arithmetic cycles on these models and study their intersection behaviour. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-12-19 Stephen Kudla , Michael Rapoport

The class of UMP algebras arises in several classification problems in the context of derived categories of finite-dimensional algebras. In this paper we define the class of UMP algebras and develop algebraic combinatorics tools in order to…

We define a class of groups constructed from rings equipped with an involution. We show that under suitable conditions, these groups are either algebraic or arithmetic, including as special cases the orientation-preserving isometry group of…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-05 Arseniy Sheydvasser

We classify groups G such that the unit group U(ZG) is hypercentral. In the second part we classify groups G whose modular group algebra has hyperbolic unit group V(KG).

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Iwaki , S. O. Juriaans

For a given divison algebra of the quaternions we construct two types of units: Pell units and Gauss units. If K is a rational quadratic extension and G is a finite group, we classify R and G, s.t., the unit group U(RG) of augmentation one…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. O. Juriaans A. C. Souza Filho

We study hyperbolic polynomials with nice symmetry and express them as the determinant of a Hermitian matrix with special structure. The goal of this paper is to answer a question posed by Chien and Nakazato in 2015. By properly modifying a…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-07-26 Konstantinos Lentzos , Lillian Pasley

We present a systematic recipe for generating and classifying duality transformations in one-dimensional quantum lattice systems. Our construction emphasizes the role of global symmetries, including those described by (non)-abelian groups…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Laurens Lootens , Clement Delcamp , Gerardo Ortiz , Frank Verstraete

We propose a novel way to define imaginary root subgroups associated with (timelike) imaginary roots of hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras. Using in an essential way the theory of unitary irreducible representation of covers of the group…

表示论 · 数学 2024-07-31 Alex J. Feingold , Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

We study the moduli space of 4d N=1 supersymmetric QCD in the Veneziano limit using Hilbert series. In this limit, the numbers of colours and flavours are taken to be large with their ratio fixed. It is shown that the Hilbert series, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yang Chen , Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Noppadol Mekareeya

Using concepts and techniques of bilinear algebra, we construct hyperbolic planes over a euclidean ordered field that satisfy all the Hilbert axioms of incidence, order and congruence for a basic plane geometry, but for which the hyperbolic…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-08-14 Nicholas Phat Nguyen

The algebraic structure of moduli spaces of 3d N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories is studied by computing the Hilbert series which is a generating function that counts gauge invariant operators in the chiral ring. These U(N_c) theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Amihay Hanany , Chiung Hwang , Hyungchul Kim , Jaemo Park , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We study the hyperbolicity of compactifications of quotients of bounded symmetric domains by arithmetic groups. We prove that, up to an \'etale cover, they are Kobayashi hyperbolic modulo the boundary. Applying our techniques to Siegel…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-03 Erwan Rousseau

Recall that the moduli space of smooth (that is, stable) cubic curves is isomorphic to the quotient of the upper half plane by the group of fractional linear transformations with integer coefficients. We establish a similar result for…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Allcock , James A. Carlson , Domingo Toledo

Algebraic contraction is proposed to realize mappings between models Hamiltonians. This transformation contracts the algebra of the degrees of freedom underlying the Hamiltonian. The rigorous mapping between the anisotropic $XXZ$ Heisenberg…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luigi Amico

In this paper we construct a class of homogeneous Hilbert modules over the disc algebra $\mathcal{A}(\mathbb D)$ as quotients of certain natural modules over the function algebra $\mathcal{A}(\mathbb D^2)$. These quotient modules are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gadadhar Misra , Subrata Shyam Roy

Let M_0^R be the moduli space of smooth real cubic surfaces. We show that each of its components admits a real hyperbolic structure. More precisely, one can remove some lower-dimensional geodesic subspaces from a real hyperbolic space H^4…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-05-11 Daniel Allcock , James A. Carlson , Domingo Toledo

We study moduli spaces of twisted quasimaps to a hypertoric variety $X$, arising as the Higgs branch of an abelian supersymmetric gauge theory in three dimensions. These parametrise general quiver representations whose building blocks are…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-21 Michael McBreen , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

We give several new moduli interpretations of the fibers of certain Shimura varieties over several prime numbers. As a consequence (of our theorem 9.1) one obtains that for every prescribed odd prime characteristic $p$ every bounded…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-19 Oliver Bültel

Symmetries impose structure on the Hilbert space of a quantum mechanical model. The mathematical units of this structure are the irreducible representations of symmetry groups and I consider how they function as conceptual units of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 N. L. Harshman