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A version of scattering theory that was developed many years ago to treat nuclear scattering processes, has provided a powerful tool to study universality in scattering processes involving open quantum systems with underlying classically…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 L. E. Reichl , G. Akguc

The density functional theory (DFT) is a remarkably successful theory of electronic structure of matter. At the foundation of this theory lies the Kohn-Sham (KS) equation. In this paper, we describe the long-time behaviour of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-11 Fabio Pusateri , Israel Michael Sigal

The goal of this work is to study the electromagnetic scattering problem of time-domain Maxwell's equations in an unbounded structure. An exact transparent boundary condition is developed to reformulate the scattering problem into an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-27 Yixian Gao , Peijun Li

We consider wave propagation in a complex structure coupled to a finite number $N$ of scattering channels, such as chaotic cavities or quantum dots with external leads. Temporal aspects of the scattering process are analysed through the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Aurélien Grabsch , Dmitry V. Savin , Christophe Texier

We present a new proof of global existence and long range scattering, from small initial data, for the one-dimensional cubic gauge invariant nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, and for Hartree equations in dimension $n \geq 2$. The proof…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-19 Jun Kato , Fabio Pusateri

We consider a class of $L^2$-supercritical inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in two dimensions \[ i\partial_t u + \Delta u = \pm |x|^{-b} |u|^\alpha u, \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^2, \] where $0<b<1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-13 Van Duong Dinh

We analyse the scattering operator associated with the defocusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation which captures the evolution of solutions over an infinite time-interval under the nonlinear flow of this equation. The asymptotic nature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Rémi Carles , Georg Maierhofer

We develop a definitive physical-space scattering theory for the scalar wave equation on Kerr exterior backgrounds in the general subextremal case |a|<M. In particular, we prove results corresponding to "existence and uniqueness of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Mihalis Dafermos , Igor Rodnianski , Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman

We revisit the scattering problems for the 2D mass super-critical Schr\"{o}dinger and Klein-Gordon equations with radial data below the ground state in the energy space. We give an alternative proof of energy scattering for both defocusing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-05 Zihua Guo , Jia Shen

We consider the following fractional NLS with focusing inhomogeneous power-type nonlinearity $$i\partial_t u -(-\Delta)^s u + |x|^{-b}|u|^{p-1}u=0,\quad (t,x)\in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}^N,$$ where $N\geq 2$, $1/2<s<1$, $0<b<2s$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-24 Mohamed Majdoub , Tarek Saanouni

In the present paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with a derivative nonlinearity which depends only on $\bar{u}$. The well-posedness of the equation at the scaling subcritical regularity was proved by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-08 Hiroyuki Hirayama

The three-nucleon ground state and the N--d scattering states are obtained using variational principles. The wave function of the system is decomposed into angular-spin-isospin channels and the corresponding two dimensional spatial…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alejandro Kievsky

In this paper, we will analyze the short distance corrections to low energy scattering. They are produced because of an intrinsic extended structure of the background geometry of spacetime. It will be observed that the deformation produced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Mir Faizal , S. E. Korenblit , A. V. Sinitskaya , Sudhaker Upadhyay

We study the small data scattering problem in critical spaces for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) on waveguide manifolds. Our work is primarily inspired by the recent paper of Kwak and Kwon \cite{KwakKwon} that established the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Yongming Luo

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient cubic nonlinearity. This problem exhibits a striking resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-08 Hans Lindblad , Avy Soffer

We study the variation of the mean cross section with the density of the samples in the quantum scattering of a particle by a disordered target. The target consists of a set of pointlike scatterers, each having an equal probability of being…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-07-14 D Boosé , J Y Fortin , J M Luck

We consider time-harmonic electromagnetic scattering problems on perfectly conducting scatterers with uncertain shape. Thus, the scattered field will also be uncertain. Based on the knowledge of the two-point correlation of the domain…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-15 Jürgen Dölz

We undertake a comprehensive study of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i u_t +\Delta u = \lambda_1|u|^{p_1} u+ \lambda_2 |u|^{p_2} u, $$ where $u(t,x)$ is a complex-valued function in spacetime $\R_t\times\R^n_x$, $\lambda_1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Terence Tao , Monica Visan , Xiaoyi Zhang

We consider a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with potential \[ i\partial_t u +\Delta u - Vu = \pm |u|^\alpha u, \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^3, \] where $\frac{4}{3}<\alpha<4$ and $V$ is a Kato-type potential. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-20 Van Duong Dinh

In this work we prove global well-posedness for the massive Maxwell-Dirac system in the Lorenz gauge in $\mathbb{R}^{1+3}$, for small, sufficiently smooth and decaying initial data, as well as modified scattering for the solutions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Sebastian Herr , Mihaela Ifrim , Martin Spitz