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We consider families of quasisymmetric functions with the property that if a symmetric function $f$ is a positive sum of functions in one of these families, then f is necessarily a positive sum of Schur functions. Furthermore, in each of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-31 Austin Roberts

An \emph{$(r,k)$-parking function} of length $n$ may be defined as a sequence $(a_1,\dots,a_n)$ of positive integers whose increasing rearrangement $b_1\leq\cdots\leq b_n$ satisfies $b_i\leq k+(i-1)r$. The case $r=k=1$ corresponds to…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-18 Richard Stanley , Yinghui Wang

For $k\ge 1$, the homogeneous symmetric functions $G(k,m)$ of degree $m$ defined by $\sum_{m\ge 0} G(k,m) z^m=\prod_{i\ge 1} \big(1+x_iz+x^2_iz^2+\cdots+x^{k-1}_iz^{k-1}\big)$ are called \emph{Petrie symmetric functions}. As derived by…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-29 Yen-Jen Cheng , Meng-Chien Chou , Sen-Peng Eu , Tung-Shan Fu , Jyun-Cheng Yao

Let $F(x)=\prod_{n=0}^{\infty}(1-x^{2^{n}})$ be the generating function for the Prouhet-Thue-Morse sequence $((-1)^{s_{2}(n)})_{n\in\N}$. In this paper we initiate the study of the arithmetic properties of coefficients of the power series…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-07 Maciej Gawron , Piotr Miska , Maciej Ulas

In this article, $q$-regular sequences in the sense of Allouche and Shallit are analysed asymptotically. It is shown that the summatory function of a regular sequence can asymptotically be decomposed as a finite sum of periodic fluctuations…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-02 Clemens Heuberger , Daniel Krenn

For any positive integer $k$ and nonnegative integer $m$, we consider the symmetric function $G\left( k,m\right)$ defined as the sum of all monomials of degree $m$ that involve only exponents smaller than $k$. We call $G\left( k,m\right)$ a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-26 Darij Grinberg

A \emph{composition} is a sequence of positive integers, called \emph{parts}, having a fixed sum. By an \emph{$m$-congruence succession}, we will mean a pair of adjacent parts $x$ and $y$ within a composition such that $x\equiv y(\text{mod}…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-30 Toufik Mansour , Mark Shattuck , Mark C. Wilson

Consider the algebra Q<<x_1,x_2,...>> of formal power series in countably many noncommuting variables over the rationals. The subalgebra Pi(x_1,x_2,...) of symmetric functions in noncommuting variables consists of all elements invariant…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mercedes H. Rosas , Bruce E. Sagan

In 2020, Hamaker, Pawlowski, and Sagan introduced the \emph{pattern quasisymmetric functions}, which are quasisymmetric functions associated with pattern-avoidance classes of permutations, and defined via expansions in fundamental…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-21 Matthew Slattery-Holmes

Normal crystals (also known as Stembridge crystals) are commonly used to establish the Schur positivity of symmetric functions, as their characters are sums of Schur polynomials. In this paper, we develop a combinatorial framework for a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-29 Eric Marberg , Kam Hung Tong , Tianyi Yu

We introduce and study a family of inhomogeneous symmetric functions which we call the Frobenius-Schur functions. These functions are indexed by partitions and differ from the conventional Schur functions in lower terms only. Our interest…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigori Olshanski , Amitai Regev , Anatoly Vershik

The summatory function of a $q$-regular sequence in the sense of Allouche and Shallit is analysed asymptotically. The result is a sum of periodic fluctuations for eigenvalues of absolute value larger than the joint spectral radius of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-07 Clemens Heuberger , Daniel Krenn , Helmut Prodinger

In the setting of nonstandard analysis we introduce the notion of flexible sequence. The terms of flexible sequences are external numbers. These are a sort of analogue for the classical \emph{O$ (\cdot ) $} and \emph{o$ (\cdot ) $} notation…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-17 Bruno Dinis , Tran Van Nam , Imme van den Berg

We define an abelian group homomorphism $\mathscr{F}$, which we call the Frobenius transform, from the ring of symmetric functions to the ring of the symmetric power series. The matrix entries of $\mathscr{F}$ in the Schur basis are the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-27 Mitchell Lee

The spectral norm of a Boolean function $f:\{0,1\}^n \to \{-1,1\}$ is the sum of the absolute values of its Fourier coefficients. This quantity provides useful upper and lower bounds on the complexity of a function in areas such as learning…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-05-25 Anil Ada , Omar Fawzi , Hamed Hatami

We consider the expansion of the square of a complete homogeneous function $h_\lambda$, or of an elementary symmetric function $e_\lambda$, in the basis of Schur functions. This square also decomposes into two plethysms, $s_2[h_\lambda]$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-17 Florence Maas-Gariépy , Étienne Tétreault

The present paper is a detailed version of math/0003031. We introduce and study a new basis in the algebra of symmetric functions. The elements of this basis are called the Frobenius-Schur functions (FS-functions, for short). Our main…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigori Olshanski , Amitai Regev , Anatoly Vershik

The algebraic properties of formal power series, whose coefficients show factorial growth and admit a certain well-behaved asymptotic expansion, are discussed. It is shown that these series form a subring of $\mathbb{R}[[x]]$. This subring…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-07 Michael Borinsky

We construct in this paper a large class of superoscillating sequences, more generally of $\mathscr F$-supershifts, where $\mathscr F$ is a family of smooth functions (resp. distributions, hyperfunctions) indexed by a real parameter…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-12-04 Fabrizio Colombo , Irene Sabadini , Daniele C. Struppa , Alain Yger

In this paper we classify all Schur functions and skew Schur functions that are multiplicity free when expanded in the basis of fundamental quasisymmetric functions, termed F-multiplicity free. Combinatorially, this is equivalent to…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-30 Christine Bessenrodt , Stephanie van Willigenburg
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