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The solution of a partial differential equation can be obtained by computing the inverse operator map between the input and the solution space. Towards this end, we introduce a \textit{multiwavelet-based neural operator learning scheme}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Gaurav Gupta , Xiongye Xiao , Paul Bogdan

Neural operators have emerged as a powerful tool for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) and other complex scientific computing tasks. However, the performance of single operator block is often limited, thus often requiring…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-18 Yichen Wang , Wenlian Lu

We propose a new neural network based method for solving inverse problems for partial differential equations (PDEs) by formulating the PDE inverse problem as a bilevel optimization problem. At the upper level, we minimize the data loss with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Ray Zirui Zhang , Christopher E. Miles , Xiaohui Xie , John S. Lowengrub

Scientific machine learning has enabled the extraction of physical insights and data-driven modeling of high-dimensional spatiotemporal data, yet achieving physically interpretable latent representations and computationally efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Siva Viknesh , Amirhossein Arzani

Despite the recent popularity of attention-based neural architectures in core AI fields like natural language processing (NLP) and computer vision (CV), their potential in modeling complex physical systems remains under-explored. Learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Yue Yu , Ning Liu , Fei Lu , Tian Gao , Siavash Jafarzadeh , Stewart Silling

Deep operator network (DeepONet) has shown significant promise as surrogate models for systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs), enabling accurate mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces. However, when applied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Sharmila Karumuri , Lori Graham-Brady , Somdatta Goswami

Local neural operator (LNO) conception has provided a feasible way for scientific computations. The LNO learns transient partial differential equations from random field samples, and then the pre-trained LNO solves practical problems on…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Hongyu Li , Ximeng Ye , Lei He , Weiqi Qian , Peng Jiang , Tiejun Wang

We propose Super-resolution Neural Operator (SRNO), a deep operator learning framework that can resolve high-resolution (HR) images at arbitrary scales from the low-resolution (LR) counterparts. Treating the LR-HR image pairs as continuous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Min Wei , Xuesong Zhang

Minimizing PDE-residual losses is a common strategy to promote physical consistency in neural operators. However, standard formulations often lack variational correctness, meaning that small residuals do not guarantee small solution errors…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-25 Yuan Qiu , Wolfgang Dahmen , Peng Chen

Solving the wave equation is fundamental for geophysical applications. However, numerical solutions of the Helmholtz equation face significant computational and memory challenges. Therefore, we introduce a physics-informed convolutional…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Xiao Ma , Tariq Alkhalifah

Neural operators (NOs) excel at learning mappings between function spaces, serving as efficient forward solution approximators for PDE-governed systems. However, as black-box solvers, they offer limited insight into the underlying physical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Ning Liu , Lu Zhang , Tian Gao , Yue Yu

Developing neural operators that accurately predict the behavior of systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) across unseen parameter regimes is crucial for robust generalization in scientific and engineering applications.…

Unsupervised learning with functional data is an emerging paradigm of machine learning research with applications to computer vision, climate modeling and physical systems. A natural way of modeling functional data is by learning operators…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Jacob H. Seidman , Georgios Kissas , George J. Pappas , Paris Perdikaris

Fourier neural operators (FNOs) are a recently introduced neural network architecture for learning solution operators of partial differential equations (PDEs), which have been shown to perform significantly better than comparable deep…

Fourier neural operators (FNOs) can learn highly nonlinear mappings between function spaces, and have recently become a popular tool for learning responses of complex physical systems. However, to achieve good accuracy and efficiency, FNOs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Ning Liu , Siavash Jafarzadeh , Yue Yu

The well-known governing physics in science and engineering is often based on certain assumptions and approximations. Therefore, analyses and designs carried out based on these equations are also approximate. The emergence of data-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Tushar , Souvik Chakraborty

This paper presents a simple yet effective method for feature-preserving surface smoothing. Through analyzing the differential property of surfaces, we show that the conventional discrete Laplacian operator with uniform weights is not…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Wei Pan , Xuequan Lu , Yuanhao Gong , Wenming Tang , Jun Liu , Ying He , Guoping Qiu

Neural operators (NOs) provide a new paradigm for efficiently solving partial differential equations (PDEs), but their training depends on costly high-fidelity data from numerical solvers, limiting applications in complex systems. We…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Wen You , Shaoqian Zhou , Xuhui Meng

In this paper we propose a new model-based unsupervised learning method, called VarNet, for the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) using deep neural networks (NNs). Particularly, we propose a novel loss function that relies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Reza Khodayi-Mehr , Michael M. Zavlanos

Physics-informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have been shown as a promising approach for solving both forward and inverse problems of partial differential equations (PDEs). Meanwhile, the neural operator approach, including methods such as Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Bin Lin , Zhiping Mao , Zhicheng Wang , George Em Karniadakis