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Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are generally prone to noise interruptions, i.e., small image noise can cause drastic changes in the output. To suppress the noise effect to the final predication, we enhance CNNs by replacing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Qiufu Li , Linlin Shen , Sheng Guo , Zhihui Lai

Engineering problems frequently require solution of governing equations with spatially-varying discontinuous coefficients. Even for linear elliptic problems, mapping large ensembles of coefficient fields to solutions can become a major…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Conlain Kelly , Surya R. Kalidindi

Deep neural operators (DNOs) have been utilized to approximate nonlinear mappings between function spaces. However, DNOs face the challenge of increased dimensionality and computational cost associated with unaligned observation data. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Bo Chen , Chenyu Wang , Weipeng Li , Haiyang Fu

In this paper, we propose two contributions to neural network based denoising. First, we propose applying separate convolutional layers to each sub-band of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) as opposed to the common usage of DWT which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Caglar Aytekin , Sakari Alenius , Dmytro Paliy , Juuso Gren

Predictive learning for spatio-temporal processes (PL-STP) on complex spatial domains plays a critical role in various scientific and engineering fields, with its essence being the construction of operators between infinite-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Qinglu Meng , Yingguang Li , Zhiliang Deng , Xu Liu , Gengxiang Chen , Qiutong Wu , Changqing Liu , Xiaozhong Hao

Fast and accurate surrogates for physics-driven partial differential equations (PDEs) are essential in fields such as aerodynamics, porous media design, and flow control. However, many transformer-based models and existing neural operators…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Prajwal Chauhan , Salah Eddine Choutri , Saif Eddin Jabari

The solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) plays a central role in numerous applications in science and engineering, particularly those involving multiphase flow in porous media. Complex, nonlinear systems govern these problems…

Elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) are a major class of time-independent PDEs that play a key role in many scientific and engineering domains such as fluid dynamics, plasma physics, and solid mechanics. Recently, neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Haixin Wang , Jiaxin Li , Anubhav Dwivedi , Kentaro Hara , Tailin Wu

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODE) have been proposed as a continuous depth generalization to popular deep learning models such as Residual networks (ResNets). They provide parameter efficiency and automate the model selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Srinivas Anumasa , P. K. Srijith

This study presents a lightweight dual-domain super-resolution network (DDSRNet) that combines Spatial-Net with the discrete wavelet transform (DWT). Specifically, our proposed model comprises three main components: (1) a shallow feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Murat Karayaka , Usman Muhammad , Jorma Laaksonen , Md Ziaul Hoque , Tapio Seppänen

Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are central to science and engineering. Since solving them is computationally expensive, a lot of effort has been put into approximating their solution operator via both traditional and recently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Alessandro Longhi , Danny Lathouwers , Zoltán Perkó

The Laplace-Beltrami operator has established itself in the field of non-rigid shape analysis due to its many useful properties such as being invariant under isometric transformation, having a countable eigensystem forming an orthornormal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Oguzhan Yigit , Richard C. Wilson

Neural operators generalize neural networks to learn mappings between function spaces from data. They are commonly used to learn solution operators of parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) or propagators of time-dependent PDEs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Emilia Magnani , Marvin Pförtner , Tobias Weber , Philipp Hennig

In recent years, deep learning for modeling physical phenomena which can be described by partial differential equations (PDEs) have received significant attention. For example, for learning Hamiltonian mechanics, methods based on deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Baige Xu , Yusuke Tanaka , Takashi Matsubara , Takaharu Yaguchi

We propose a high-order spacetime wavelet method for the solution of nonlinear partial differential equations with a user-prescribed accuracy. The technique utilizes wavelet theory with a priori error estimates to discretize the problem in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Cody D. Cochran , Karel Matous

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs), one of the most influential works of the differential equation-based deep learning, are to continuously generalize residual networks and opened a new field. They are currently utilized for…

We develop new adaptive alternative weighted essentially non-oscillatory (A-WENO) schemes for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. The new schemes employ the recently proposed local characteristic decomposition based central-upwind…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-15 Alina Chertock , Shaoshuai Chu , Alexander Kurganov

Physics-informed neural networks and Physics-informed DeepONet excel in solving partial differential equations; however, they often fail to converge for singularly perturbed problems. To address this, we propose two novel frameworks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Tiantian Sun , Jian Zu

This paper introduces an operator-based neural network, the mirror-padded Fourier neural operator (MFNO), designed to learn the dynamics of stochastic systems. MFNO extends the standard Fourier neural operator (FNO) by incorporating mirror…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Wonjae Lee , Taeyoung Kim , Hyungbin Park

Transfer learning (TL) enables the transfer of knowledge gained in learning to perform one task (source) to a related but different task (target), hence addressing the expense of data acquisition and labeling, potential computational power…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Somdatta Goswami , Katiana Kontolati , Michael D. Shields , George Em Karniadakis
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