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In prioritization schemes, based on pairwise comparisons, such as the Analytical Hierarchy Process, it is necessary to extract a cardinal ranking vector from a reciprocal matrix that is unlikely to be consistent. It is natural to choose…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-23 Susana Furtado , Charles Johnson

Let $A$ be a reciprocal matrix of order $n$ and $w$ be its Perron eigenvector. To infer the efficiency of $w$ for $A$, based on the principle of Pareto optimal decisions, we study the strong connectivity of a certain digraph associated with…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-23 Rosário Fernandes

We give a constructive characterization of matrices satisfying the reverse-order law for the Moore--Penrose pseudoinverse. In particular, for a given matrix $A$ we construct another matrix $B$, of arbitrary compatible size and chosen rank,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-12 Oskar Kędzierski

An invertible matrix is called a Perron similarity if one of its columns and the corresponding row of its inverse are both nonnegative or both nonpositive. Such matrices are of relevance and import in the study of the nonnegative inverse…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-10-28 Janelle M. Dockter , Pietro Paparella , Robert L. Perry , Jonathan D Ta

In this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the existence of Moore-Penrose inverse of a product of two matrices in an indefinite inner product space (IIPS) in which reverse order law holds good. Rank equivalence…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-13 K. Kamaraj , P. Sam Johnson , Athira Satheesh

A matrix (and any associated linear system) will be referred to as structured if it has a small displacement rank. It is known that the inverse of a structured matrix is structured, which allows fast inversion (or solution), and reduced…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-12-18 Pierre Comon

Efficient vectors are the natural set from which to choose a cardinal ranking vector for a pairwise comparison matrix. Such vectors are the key to certain business project selection models. Many ways to construct specific efficient vectors…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-23 Susana Furtado , Charles Johnson

The inverse of a large matrix can often be accurately approximated by a polynomial of degree significantly lower than the order of the matrix. The iteration polynomial generated by a run of the GMRES algorithm is a good candidate, and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 Mark Embree , Joel A. Henningsen , Jordan Jackson , Ronald B. Morgan

In this note, we consider arbitrary finite-dimensional real algebras containing a copy of complex numbers. It is proved that matrices with entries from an arbitrary finite-dimensional real algebra containing a square root of negative one in…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-04-29 Bamdad R. Yahaghi

It is known that in the four-dimensional Riemannian space the complex bispinor generates a number of tensors: scalar, pseudo-scalar, vector, pseudo-vector, antisymmetric tensor. This paper solves the inverse problem: the above tensors are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. V. Gorbatenko , A. V. Pushkin

This paper studies the low-rank property of the inverse of a class of large-scale structured matrices in the tensor-train (TT) format, which is typically discretized from differential operators. An interesting question that we are concerned…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Chuanfu Xiao , Kejun Tang , Zhitao Zhu

The reciprocal Pascal matrix is the Hadamard inverse of the symmetric Pascal matrix. We show that the ordinary matrix inverse of the reciprocal Pascal matrix has integer elements. The proof uses two factorizations of the matrix of super…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-27 Thomas M. Richardson

The study of solving the inverse eigenvalue problem for nonnegative matrices has been around for decades. It is clear that an inverse eigenvalue problem is trivial if the desirable matrix is not restricted to a certain structure. Provided…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-13 Matthew M. Lin

Reverse order law for the Moore-Penrose inverses of tensors are useful in the field of multilinear algebra. In this paper, we first prove some more identities involving the Moore-Penrose inverse of tensors. We then obtain a few necessary…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-07 Krushnachandra Panigrahy , Ratikanta Behera , Debasisha Mishra

In the following short paper we list some useful results concerning determinants and inverses of matrices. First we show, how to calculate determinants of $d \times d$ matrices, if their traces are known. As a next step $4 \times 4$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frieder Kleefeld , Manfred Dillig

Two new matrix classes are introduced; inverse cyclic matrices and bi-diagonal south-west matrices. An interesting relation is established between these classes. Applications to two classes of inverse $Z$-matrices are provided.

环与代数 · 数学 2024-12-03 Samapti Pratihar , K. C. Sivakumar

We obtain extensions of the Poincar\'e and Perron theorems for higher order recurrence relations and apply them to obtain an inverse type theorem for row sequences of (type II) Hermite-Pad\'e approximation of a vector of formal power…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-01-10 G. López Lagomasino , Y. Zaldivar Gerpe

We derive self-reciprocity properties for a number of polyomino generating functions, including several families of column-convex polygons, three-choice polygons and staircase polygons with a staircase hole. In so doing, we establish a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-26 M. Bousquet-Melou , A. J. Guttmann , W. P. Orrick , A. Rechnitzer

I construct a Lanczos process on a large and sparse matrix and use the results of this iteration to compute the inverse square root of the same matrix. The algorithm is a stable version of an earlier proposal by the author. It can be used…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Artan Borici

In models using pair-wise (ratio) comparisons among alternatives, a cardinal ranking vector should be deduced from a reciprocal matrix. The right Perron eigenvector (RP) was traditionally used, though several other options have emerged. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-04 S. Furtado , C. R. Johnson
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