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We propose and analyze a new family of nonconforming finite elements for the three-dimensional quad-curl problem. The proposed finite element spaces are subspaces of $\pmb{H}(\mathrm{curl})$, but not of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-27 Baiju Zhang , Zhimin Zhang

In the paper we study the 2D div-curl problem in the exterior domain which models the flow with given vorticity, divergency, boundary condition at infinity, and Dirichlet condition on the solid surface. We will find the relations on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 Aleksei Gorshkov

We look for multiple solutions $\mathbf{U}\colon\mathbb{R}^3\to\mathbb{R}^3$ to the curl-curl problem \[ \nabla\times\nabla\times\mathbf{U}=h(x,\mathbf{U}),\qquad x\in\mathbb{R}^3, \] with a nonlinear function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-06 Michał Gaczkowski , Jarosław Mederski , Jacopo Schino

We consider the problem of recovering the divergence-free velocity field ${\mathbf U}\in\mathbf{L}^2(\Omega)$ of a given vorticity ${\mathbf F}=\mathrm{curl}\,{\mathbf U}$ on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. To that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Matthias Kirchhart , Erick Schulz

In this work, we show how to impose no-slip boundary conditions for an H(curl)-based formulation for incompressible Stokes flow, which is used in structure-preserving discretizations of Navier-Stokes and magnetohydrodynamics equations. At…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-06 Wietse M. Boon , Wouter Tonnon , Enrico Zampa

In the last decades, many mathematicians have studied the {\em curl operator} on compact (both with or without empty boundary) three-manifolds, mainly the behaviour of its spectrum and some iso\-pe\-ri\-me\-tric problems associated with it.…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-19 S. Montiel

New 2-norm bounds for solutions of planar div-curl boundary value problems on bounded planar regions are described. Prescribed flux, tangential trace and mixed boundary boundary are treated. A harmonic decomposition is used to separate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-24 Giles Auchmuty

Viscous fluid dynamical calculations require no-slip boundary conditions. Numerical calculations of turbulence, as well as theoretical turbulence closure techniques, often depend upon a spectral decomposition of the flow fields. However,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leaf Turner

In [24], we proposed H(curl^2)-conforming elements on both a triangle and a rectangle. This family of elements provides a brand new method to solve the quad-curl problem in 2 dimensions. In this paper, we turn our focus to 3 dimensions and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-05 Qian Zhang , Zhimin Zhang

We prove global and local versions of the so-called div-curl-lemma, a crucial result in the homogenization theory of partial differential equations, for mixed boundary conditions on bounded weak Lipschitz domains in 3D with weak Lipschitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-12 Dirk Pauly

A class of harmonic solutions to the steady Euler equations for incompressible fluids is presented in two dimensions in circular, elliptic and bipolar coordinates. Since the velocity field is solenoidal in this case, it can be written as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Pablo Luis Rendón , Eugenio Ley-Koo

Based on the Stokes complex with vanishing boundary conditions and its dual complex, we reinterpret a grad-curl problem arising from the quad-curl problem as a new vector potential formulation of the three-dimensional Stokes system. By…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Xiaojing Dong , Yibing Han , Yunqing Huang

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of boundary value problems for a family of functional differential equations with a non-integrable singularity are obtained.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-16 Eugene Bravyi

We prove the existence of infinitely many solutions to a class of non-symmetric Dirichlet problems with exponential nonlinearities. Here the domain $\Omega \subset\subset \mathbb{R}^{2l}$ where $2l$ is the order of the equation. Considered…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-03 Edger Sterjo

In this paper we will consider two curl-curl equation in two dimensions. One curl-curl problem for a scalar quantity $F$ and one problem for a vector field $\bf{E}$. For Dirichlet boundary conditions $\bf{n} \times \bf{E} =$ $…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-02 Marc Gerritsma , Varun Jain , Yi Zhang , Artur Palha

This note presents a regularity result with proof for an initial-boundary value problem of a linear parabolic system involving curl of the unknown vector field, subjected to the boundary condition of prescribing the tangential component of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-03 Xing-Bin Pan

This paper presents a numerical study on multigrid algorithms of $V$-cycle type for problems posed in the Hilbert space $H(\mathbf{curl})$ in three dimensions. The multigrid methods are designed for discrete problems originated from the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-07 Duk-Soon Oh

We provide a self-contained proof of the solvability and regularity of a Hodge-type elliptic system, wherein the divergence and curl of a vector field are prescribed in an open, bounded, Sobolev-class domain, and either the normal component…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-10 C. H. Arthur Cheng , Steve Shkoller

In this article we study polyharmonic curves of constant curvature where we mostly focus on the case of curves on the sphere. We classify polyharmonic curves of constant curvature in three-dimensional space forms and derive an explicit…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-03 Volker Branding

We investigate numerical solutions of high order curl problems with various formulations and finite elements. We show that several classical conforming finite elements lead to spurious solutions, while mixed formulations with finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-12 Kaibo Hu , Qian Zhang , Jiayu Han , Lixiu Wang , Zhimin Zhang
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