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We determine loop space decompositions of simply-connected four-manifolds, $(n-1)$-connected $2n$-dimensional manifolds provided $n\notin\{4,8\}$, and connected sums of products of two spheres. These are obtained as special cases of a more…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-06-04 Piotr Beben , Stephen Theriault

We study the computation of local approximations of invariant manifolds of parabolic fixed points and parabolic periodic orbits of periodic vector fields. If the dimension of these manifolds is two or greater, in general, it is not possible…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-09 Inmaculada Baldomá , Ernest Fontich , Pau Martín

We show that mapping class groups associated to all types of real algebraic curves are virtual duality groups. We also deduce some results about the orbifold homotopy groups of the moduli spaces of real algebraic curves. We achieve these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-01-22 Alex Pieloch

The Hopf theorem states that homotopy classes of continuous maps from a closed connected oriented smooth $n$-manifold $M$ to the $n$-sphere are classified by their degree. Such a map is equivalent to a section of the trivial $n$-sphere…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-09 Matthew D. Kvalheim

We calculate the weak homotopy type of the group of contactomorphisms of the three-sphere which coincide with the identity on (a neighborhood of) an overtwisted disk.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Katarzyna Dymara

In this paper, we describe geometrical constructions to obtain triangulations of connected sums of closed orientable triangulated 3-manifolds. Using these constructions, we show that it takes time polynomial in the number of tetrahedra to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Alexander Barchechat

Let $M$ be a closed 4-manifold with $\pi_2(M)\cong{Z}$. Then $M$ is homotopy equivalent to either $CP^2$, or the total space of an orbifold bundle with general fibre $S^2$ over a 2-orbifold $B$, or the total space of an $RP^2$-bundle over…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-04-10 Jonathan A. Hillman

We classify the topological types for the unions of the totally geodesic 3-punctured spheres in orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds. General types of the unions appear in various hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Each of the special types of the unions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-20 Ken'ichi Yoshida

We introduce a notion of moment map adapted to actions of Lie groups that preserve a closed three-form. We show existence of our multi-moment maps in many circumstances, including mild topological assumptions on the underlying manifold.…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-16 Thomas Bruun Madsen , Andrew Swann

In this paper, we introduce a new combinatorial curvature on two and three dimensional triangulated manifolds, which transforms in the same way as that of the smooth scalar curvature under scaling of the metric and could be used to…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-14 Huabin Ge , Xu Xu

Triangulations of a product of two simplices and, more generally, of root polytopes are closely related to Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky's theory of discriminants, to tropical geometry, tropical oriented matroids, and to generalized…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-19 Pavel Galashin , Gleb Nenashev , Alexander Postnikov

Given a finite quandle, we introduce a quandle homotopy invariant of knotted surfaces in the 4-sphere, modifying that of classical links. This invariant is valued in the third homotopy group of the quandle space, and is universal among the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-17 Takefumi Nosaka

The goal of Point Distance Solving Problems is to find 2D or 3D placements of points knowing distances between some pairs of points. The common guideline is to solve them by a numerical iterative method (\emph{e.g.} Newton-Raphson method).…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-07-27 Rémi Imbach , Pascal Mathis , Pascal Schreck

An approximate homotopy symmetry method for nonlinear problems is proposed and applied to the six-order boussinesq equation. We summarize the general formulas for similarity reduction solutions and similarity reduction equations of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xiaoyu Jiao , Yuan Gao , S. Y. Lou

It is well known that a three dimensional (closed, connected and compact) manifold is obtained by identifying boundary faces from a polyhedron P. The study of (\partial P)/~, the boundary \partial P with the polygonal faces identified in…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey Nikitin

We prove two results on stacked triangulated manifolds in this paper: (a) every stacked triangulation of a connected manifold with or without boundary is obtained from a simplex or the boundary of a simplex by certain combinatorial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-06-16 Basudeb Datta , Satoshi Murai

In this paper we study the global structure of the stable homotopy theory of spectra. We establish criteria for when the homotopy theory associated to a given stable model category agrees with the classical stable homotopy theory of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-13 Stefan Schwede , Brooke Shipley

The Generalised Baker-Schmidt Problem (1970) concerns the Hausdorff measure of the set of $\psi$-approximable points on a nondegenerate manifold. Beresnevich-Dickinson-Velani (in 2006, for the homogeneous setting) and…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Mumtaz Hussain , Johannes Schleischitz , Benjamin Ward

We show that the loop space of a moment-angle complex associated to a $2$-dimensional simplicial complex decomposes as a finite type product of spheres, loops on spheres, and certain indecomposable spaces which appear in the loop space…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-11 Lewis Stanton

We consider an anisotropic version of Baxter's model of `sticky hard spheres', where a nonuniform adhesion is implemented by adding, to an isotropic surface attraction, an appropriate `dipolar sticky' correction (positive or negative,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Domenico Gazzillo , Riccardo Fantoni , Achille Giacometti