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Relativistic continuous matrix product states (RCMPS) are a powerful variational ansatz for quantum field theories of a single field. However, they inherit a property of their non-relativistic counterpart that makes them divergent for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Karan Tiwana , Antoine Tilloy

Matrix product operators (MPOs) provide a scalable approach for quantum state tomography (QST) by offering a compact representation of many-body mixed states with limited entanglement, using only a number of parameters that scales…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Jian-Feng Cai , Jingyang Li , Xiaoqun Zhang , Yuanwei Zhang

The dynamics of one-dimensional quantum many-body systems is often numerically simulated with matrix-product states (MPSs). The computational complexity of MPS methods is known to be related to the growth of entropies of reduced density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Guillermo Preisser , David Wellnitz , Thomas Botzung , Johannes Schachenmayer

Using extensive numerical analysis of 20,000 randomly generated two-qubit states, we provide a quantitative analysis of the connection between entanglement measures and Maximized Quantum Fisher Information (MQFI). Our systematic study shows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Volkan Erol

Quantum turbulence spans length scales from the system size $L$ to the healing length $\xi$, making direct numerical simulations (DNS) of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation computationally expensive when $L \gg \xi$. We present a matrix…

We present several improvements of the infinite matrix product state (iMPS) algorithm for finding ground states of one-dimensional quantum systems with long-range interactions. As a main new ingredient we introduce the superposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 V. Nebendahl , W. Dür

We provide theory, algorithms, and simulations of non-equilibrium quantum systems using a one-dimensional (1D) completely-positive (CP), matrix-product (MP) density-operator ($\rho$) representation. By generalizing the matrix product…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Amit Jamadagni , Eugene Dumitrescu

We study quantum states generated by a sequence of nearest neighbor bipartite entangling operations along a one-dimensional chain of spin qubits. After a single sweep of such a set of operations, the system is effectively described by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Tahereh Abad , Klaus Mølmer , Vahid Karimipour

We present a new wavefunction ansatz that combines the strengths of spin projection with the language of matrix product states (MPS) and matrix product operators (MPO) as used in the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG).…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Zhendong Li , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) or Matrix Product States (MPS) are widely acknowledged as highly effective and accurate methods for solving one-dimensional quantum many-body systems. However, the direct application of DMRG to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Xiangjian Qian , Jiale Huang , Mingpu Qin

Identification of the optimal quantum metrological protocols in realistic many particle quantum models is in general a challenge that cannot be efficiently addressed by the state-of-the-art numerical and analytical methods. Here we provide…

Static disorder plays a crucial role in the electronic dynamics and spectroscopy of complex molecular systems. Traditionally, obtaining observables averaged over static disorder requires thousands of realizations via direct sampling of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Zhao Zhang , Jiajun Ren , Wei-Hai Fang

Direct state measurement (DSM) is a tomography method that allows for retrieving quantum states' wave functions directly. However, a shortcoming of current studies on the DSM is that it does not provide access to noisy quantum systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Kieu Quang Tuan , Hung Q. Nguyen , Le Bin Ho

We present a construction of a matrix product state (MPS) that approximates the largest-eigenvalue eigenvector of a transfer matrix T, for the purpose of rapidly performing the infinite system density matrix renormalization group (DMRG)…

The advancement of quantum simulators motivates the development of a theoretical framework to assist with efficient state preparation in quantum many-body systems. Generally, preparing a target entangled state via unitary evolution with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Marko Ljubotina , Elena Petrova , Norbert Schuch , Maksym Serbyn

Recent work has shown that for one-dimensional quantum states that can be effectively approximated by matrix product operators (MPOs), a polynomial number of copies of the state suffices for reconstruction. Compared to MPOs in one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Zhen Qin , Zhihui Zhu

Matrix product states provide efficient classical descriptions of quantum systems that may be useful as reference states for quantum algorithms such as quantum phase estimation and quantum-selected configuration interaction. Shallow circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Angus Mingare , Peter V. Coveney

A large, or even infinite, local Hilbert space dimension poses a significant computational challenge for simulating quantum systems. In this work, we present a matrix product state (MPS)-based method for simulating one-dimensional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Naushad Ahmad Kamar , Mohammad Maghrebi

We develop a new projected wave function approach which is based on projection operators in the form of matrix-product operators (MPOs). Our approach allows to variationally improve the short range entanglement of a given trial wave…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Chung-Pin Chou , Frank Pollmann , Ting-Kuo Lee

An important problem in quantum information theory is to understand what makes entangled quantum systems non-local or hard to simulate efficiently. In this work we consider situations in which various parties have access to a restricted set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Hussain Anwar , Sania Jevtic , Oliver Rudolph , Shashank Virmani