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Entanglement measures quantify the amount of quantum entanglement that is contained in quantum states. Typically, different entanglement measures do not have to be partially ordered. The presence of a definite partial order between two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Danko D. Georgiev , Stanley P. Gudder

Entanglement is a special feature of the quantum world that reflects the existence of subtle, often non-local, correlations between local degrees of freedom. In topological theories such non-local correlations can be given a very intuitive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-31 D. Melnikov , A. Mironov , S. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

We explore quantum entanglement between two causally disconnected regions in the multiverse. We first consider a free massive scalar field, and compute the entanglement negativity between two causally separated open charts in de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Sugumi Kanno , Jonathan P. Shock , Jiro Soda

The class of local invertible operations is defined and the invariance of entanglement under such operations is established. For the quantification of entanglement, universal entanglement measures are defined, which are invariant under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-10 J. Sperling , W. Vogel

We explore the relation between the rank of a bipartite density matrix and the existence of bound entanglement. We show a relation between the rank, marginal ranks, and distillability of a mixed state and use this to prove that any rank n…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Horodecki , John A. Smolin , Barbara M. Terhal , Ashish V. Thapliyal

We introduce a new family of separability criteria that are based on the existence of extensions of a bipartite quantum state $\rho$ to a larger number of parties satisfying certain symmetry properties. It can be easily shown that all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew C. Doherty , Pablo A. Parrilo , Federico M. Spedalieri

We study the entanglement entropy arising from coherent states and one--particle states. We show that it is possible to define a finite entanglement entropy by subtracting the vacuum entropy from that of the considered states, when the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eric Benedict , So-Young Pi

In the context of quantifying entanglement we study those functions of a multipartite state which do not increase under the set of local transformations. A mathematical characterization of these monotone magnitudes is presented. They are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Guifre Vidal

Entanglement plays an important role in quantum communication, algorithms, and error correction. Schmidt coefficients are correlated to the eigenvalues of the reduced density matrix. These eigenvalues are used in Von Neumann entropy to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Anmer Daskin , Ananth Grama , Sabre Kais

We relate the notion of entanglement for quantum systems composed of two identical constituents to the impossibility of attributing a complete set of properties to both particles. This implies definite constraints on the mathematical form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 GianCarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto

Based on the realignment moments of density matrix, we study parameterized entanglement criteria for bipartite and multipartite states. By adjusting the different parameter values, our criterion can detect not only bound entangled states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Hui Zhao , Shu-Ying Zhuang , Naihuan Jing , Mei-Ming Zhang

We study the genuine multipartite entanglement in tripartite quantum systems. By using the Schmidt decomposition and local unitary transformation, we convert the general states to simpler forms and consider certain matrices from correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Hui Zhao , Yu-Qiu Liu , Naihuan Jing , Zhi-Xi Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

This thesis is an attempt to enhance understanding of the following questions A- Given a multipartite quantum state (possibly mixed), how to find out whether it is entangled or separable? (Detection of entanglement.) B- Given an entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Ali Saif M. Hassan

We investigate the relationship between mixedness and entanglement for Gaussian states of continuous variable systems. We introduce generalized entropies based on Schatten $p$-norms to quantify the mixedness of a state, and derive their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Gerardo Adesso , Alessio Serafini , Fabrizio Illuminati

The existence of a maximally entangled pure state is a cornerstone result of entanglement theory that has paramount consequences in quantum information theory. A natural generalization of this property is to consider whether a notion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Gonzalo Camacho , Julio I. de Vicente

In this paper, in terms of the relation between the state and the reduced states of it, we obtain two inequalities which are valid for all separable states in infinite-dimensional bipartite quantum systems. One of them provides an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Yu Guo , Jinchuan Hou

In this study, we enhance the understanding of entanglement transformations and their quantification by extending the concept of Schmidt vector from pure to mixed bipartite states, exploiting the lattice structure of majorization. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-25 F. Meroi , M. Losada , G. M. Bosyk

In the past decades, quantum entanglement has been recognized to be the basic resource in quantum information theory. A fundamental need is then the understanding its qualification and its quantification: Is the quantum state entangled, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Szilárd Szalay

We propose a new approach to the problem of defining the degree of entanglement between two particles in a pure state with Hilbert spaces of arbitrary finite dimensions. The central idea is that entanglement gives rise to correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus A. Cirone

Entangled states with a positive partial transpose (so-called PPT states) are central to many interesting problems in quantum theory. On one hand, they are considered to be weakly entangled, since no pure state entanglement can be distilled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Károly F. Pál , Tamás Vértesi