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We analyze the dynamics of periodically-driven (Floquet) Hamiltonians with short- and long-range interactions, finding clear evidence for a thermalization time, $\tau^*$, that increases exponentially with the drive frequency. We observe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Francisco Machado , Gregory D. Meyer , Dominic V. Else , Chetan Nayak , Norman Y. Yao

We analyze the anisotropic Dicke model in the presence of a periodic drive and under a quasiperiodic drive. The study of drive-induced phenomena in this experimentally accesible model is important since although it is simpler than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Pragna Das , Devendra Singh Bhakuni , Lea F. Santos , Auditya Sharma

Ergodic quantum many-body systems evolving under unitary time dynamics typically lose memory of their initial state via information scrambling. Here we consider a paradigmatic translationally invariant many-body Hamiltonian of interacting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Rohit Mukherjee , Haoyu Guo , Keiran Lewellen , Debanjan Chowdhury

Quantum thermometry aims at determining temperature with ultimate precision in the quantum regime. Standard equilibrium approaches, limited by the Quantum Fisher Information given by static energy fluctuations, lose sensitivity outside a…

We study correlated quantum wires subject to harmonic modulation of the onsite-potential concentrating on the limit of large times, where the response of the system has synchronized with the drive. We identify the ratio…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 D. M. Kennes

Ultracold atomic gas provides a useful tool to explore many-body physics. One of the recent additions to this experimental toolbox is the Floquet engineering, where periodic modulation of the Hamiltonian allows the creation of effective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Constantine Shkedrov , Meny Menashes , Gal Ness , Anastasiya Vainbaum , Ehud Altman , Yoav Sagi

We study the unitary dynamics of randomly or quasi-periodically driven tilted Bose-Hubbard (tBH) model in one dimension deep inside its Mott phase starting from a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry-broken state. The randomness is implemented via a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Bhaskar Mukherjee , Arnab Sen , Diptiman Sen , K. Sengupta

Quantum systems can show qualitatively new forms of behavior when they are driven by fast time-periodic modulations. In the limit of large driving frequency, the long-time dynamics of such systems can often be described by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-01 N. Goldman , J. Dalibard , M. Aidelsburger , N. R. Cooper

We consider a clean quantum system subject to strong periodic driving. The existence of a dominant energy scale, $h_D^x$, can generate considerable structure in an effective description of a system which, in the absence of the drive, is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Asmi Haldar , Diptiman Sen , Roderich Moessner , Arnab Das

We study the regimes of heating in the periodically driven $O(N)$-model, which represents a generic model for interacting quantum many-body systems. By computing the absorbed energy with a non-equilibrium Keldysh Green's function approach,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Simon A. Weidinger , Michael Knap

The laws of thermodynamics require any initial macroscopic inhomogeneity in extended many-body systems to be smoothed out by the time evolution through the activation of transport processes. In generic, non-integrable quantum systems,…

We prove the second law of thermodynamics and the nonequilibirum fluctuation theorem for pure quantum states.The entire system obeys reversible unitary dynamics, where the initial state of the heat bath is not the canonical distribution but…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Eiki Iyoda , Kazuya Kaneko , Takahiro Sagawa

Prethermalization, by introducing emergent quasiconserved observables, plays a crucial role in protecting Floquet many-body phases over exponentially long time, while the ultimate fate of such quasiconserved operators can signal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Chao Yin , Pai Peng , Xiaoyang Huang , Chandrasekhar Ramanathan , Paola Cappellaro

Periodically driven many-body systems generally heat towards a featureless 'infinite-temperature' state. As an alternative to uniform heating in a clean system, here we establish a Floquet superheating regime, where fast heating nucleates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Yang Hou , Andrea Pizzi , Huike Jin , Johannes Knolle , Roderich Moessner , Hongzheng Zhao

Periodic drives are a common tool to control physical systems, but have a limited applicability because time-dependent drives generically lead to heating. How to prevent the heating is a fundamental question with important practical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Atanu Rajak , Roberta Citro , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre

Prethermalization phenomena in driven systems are generally understood via a local Floquet Hamiltonian obtained from a high-frequency expansion. Remarkably, recently it has been shown that a driven Kitaev spin liquid with fractionalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Anton Romen , Johannes Knolle , Michael Knap

We study the heating dynamics of a generic one dimensional critical system when driven quasiperiodically. Specifically, we consider a Fibonacci drive sequence comprising the Hamiltonian of uniform conformal field theory (CFT) describing…

Supersonic turbulence plays a critical role in shaping astrophysical systems, from molecular clouds to the circumgalactic medium. Key properties of this turbulence include the Mach number, driving scale, and nature of the driving mechanism,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Philipp Grete , Evan Scannapieco , Marcus Brüggen , Liubin Pan

We discuss the effect of dissipation on heating which occurs in periodically driven quantum many body systems. We especially focus on a periodically driven Bose-Hubbard model coupled to an energy and particle reservoir. Without dissipation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Koudai Iwahori , Norio Kawakami

While a clean driven system generically absorbs energy until it reaches `infinite temperature', it may do so very slowly exhibiting what is known as a prethermal regime. Here, we show that the emergence of an additional approximately…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-11-10 David J. Luitz , Roderich Moessner , S. L. Sondhi , Vedika Khemani