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Data mining reproduces colonialism, and Indigenous voices are being left out of the development of technology that relies on data, such as artificial intelligence. This research stresses the need for the inclusion of Indigenous Data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Jennafer Shae Roberts , Laura N Montoya

The data revolution continues to transform every sector of science, industry and government. Due to the incredible impact of data-driven technology on society, we are becoming increasingly aware of the imperative to use data and algorithms…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Serge Abiteboul , Julia Stoyanovich

Attribute inference - the process of analyzing publicly available data in order to uncover hidden information - has become a major threat to privacy, given the recent technological leap in machine learning. One way to tackle this threat is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Marcin Waniek , Navya Suri , Abdullah Zameek , Bedoor AlShebli , Talal Rahwan

Centralized social networks have experienced a transformative impact on our digital era communication, connection, and information-sharing information. However, it has also raised significant concerns regarding users' privacy and individual…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Quang Cao , Katerina Vgena , Aikaterini-Georgia Mavroeidi , Christos Kalloniatis , Xun Yi , Son Hoang Dau

The idea of "data justice" is of recent academic vintage. It has arisen over the past decade in Anglo-European research institutions as an attempt to bring together a critique of the power dynamics that underlie accelerating trends of…

Almost two centuries ago Pierre-Joseph Proudhon proposed social contracts -- voluntary agreements among free people -- as a foundation from which an egalitarian and just society can emerge. A \emph{digital social contract} is the novel…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Luca Cardelli , Liav Orgad , Gal Shahaf , Ehud Shapiro , Nimrod Talmon

The proliferation of mobile phones in low- and middle-income countries has suddenly and dramatically increased the extent to which the world's poorest and most vulnerable populations can be observed and tracked by governments and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Nitin Kohli , Joshua Blumenstock

Human oversight of AI is promoted as a safeguard against risks such as inaccurate outputs, system malfunctions, or violations of fundamental rights, and is mandated in regulation like the European AI Act. Yet debates on human oversight have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Jonas C. Ditz , Veronika Lazar , Elmar Lichtmeß , Carola Plesch , Matthias Heck , Kevin Baum , Markus Langer

Of growing concern in privacy scholarship is artificial intelligence (AI), as a powerful producer of inferences. Taken to its limits, AI may be presumed capable of inferring "everything from everything," thereby making untenable any…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Severin Engelmann , Helen Nissenbaum

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly embedded in healthcare delivery, this chapter explores the critical aspects of developing reliable and ethical Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS). Beginning with the fundamental…

For AI technology to fulfill its full promises, we must have effective means to ensure Responsible AI behavior and curtail potential irresponsible use, e.g., in areas of privacy protection, human autonomy, robustness, and prevention of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Wenjing Chu

Sensitive records stored in the cloud such as healthcare records, private conversation and credit card information are targets of hackers and privacy abuse. Current information and record management systems have difficulties achieving…

This article offers several contributions to the interdisciplinary project of responsible research and innovation in data science and AI. First, it provides a critical analysis of current efforts to establish practical mechanisms for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Christopher Burr , David Leslie

This paper addresses ontology and ethics of an AI agent called digital me. We define digital me as autonomous, decision-making, and learning agent, representing an individual and having practically immortal own life. It is assumed that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Ljupco Kocarev , Jasna Koteska

This chapter explores the influence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on digital democracy, focusing on four main areas: citizenship, participation, representation, and the public sphere. It traces the evolution from electronic to virtual and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Claudio Novelli , Giulia Sandri

As our information environments become ever more powered by artificial intelligence (AI), the phenomenon of trust in a human's interactions with this intelligence is becoming increasingly pertinent. For example, in the not too distant…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Johan van der Meer , Pamela Hoyte , Luisa Roeder , Peter Bruza

This paper presents a set of intersectional feminist principles for conducting equitable, ethical, and sustainable AI research. In Data Feminism (2020), we offered seven principles for examining and challenging unequal power in data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Lauren Klein , Catherine D'Ignazio

Data-driven algorithms are studied in diverse domains to support critical decisions, directly impacting people's well-being. As a result, a growing community of researchers has been investigating the equity of existing algorithms and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Alessandro Fabris , Stefano Messina , Gianmaria Silvello , Gian Antonio Susto

The claims that big data holds the key to enterprise successes and that Artificial Intelligence is going to replace humanity have become increasingly more popular over the past few years, both in academia and in the industry. However, while…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Ciro Greco , Andrea Polonioli , Jacopo Tagliabue

The emergence of big data and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology is reshaping the world. While the technological revolution improves the quality of our life, new concerns are triggered. The superhuman capability enables AI to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Ronghua Xu , Xuheng Lin , Qi Dong , Yu Chen