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We consider the stability and instability of periodic travling waves for Korteweg-de Vries type equations with fractional dispersion and other nonlinear dispersive equations. We establish that a constrained minimizer for the related…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-13 Vera Mikyoung Hur , Mathew A. Johnson

We propose a model using the Korteweg-de Vries $(KdV)$ equation on a finite star-shaped network. We first prove the well-posedness of the system and give some regularity results. Then we prove that the energy of the solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-19 Kaïs Ammari , Emmanuelle Crépeau

This paper is concerned with the stability of planar viscous shock wave for the 3-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson (NSP) system in the domain $\Omega:=\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{T}^2$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-21 Xiaochun Wu

Compactons are studied in the framework of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation with the sublinear nonlinearity. Compactons represent localized bell-shaped waves of either polarity which propagate to the same direction as waves of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Alexey V. Slunyaev , Anna V. Kokorina , Efim N. Pelinovsky

The propagation properties of ion-acoustic solitary and shock waves in the magnetized viscous plasma with nonthermal trapped electrons are investigated. The Cairns-Gurevich distribution as the electron distribution is considered to describe…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Rui Huo , Jiulin Du

We study the $L^2$-type contraction property of large perturbations around shock waves of scalar viscous conservation laws with strictly convex fluxes in one space dimension. The contraction holds up to a shift, and it is measured by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-17 Moon-Jin Kang

Building on work of Barker, Humpherys, Lafitte, Rudd, and Zumbrun in the shock wave case, we study stability of compressive, or "shock-like", boundary layers of the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with gamma-law pressure by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-12 Nicola Costanzino , Jeffrey Humpherys , Toan Nguyen , Kevin Zumbrun

The work presented here emanates from questions arising from experimental observations of the propagation of surface water waves. The experiments in question featured a periodically moving wavemaker located at one end of a flume that…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Jerry L. Bona , Jonatan Lenells

We consider a nonhomogeneous Burgers equation with time variable coefficients, and obtain an explicit solution of the general initial value problem in terms of solution to a corresponding linear ODE. Special exact solutions such as…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Sirin A. Buyukasik , Oktay K. Pashaev

Dissipationless hydrodynamics regularized by dispersion describe a number of physical media including water waves, nonlinear optics, and Bose-Einstein condensates. As in the classical theory of hyperbolic equations where a non-convex flux…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Patrick Sprenger , Mark A. Hoefer

The time asymptotic stability for one-dimensional relaxed compressible Navier-Stokes equations is studied. We show that the composite waves of viscous shock and rarefaction are asymptotically nonlinear stable with both small wave strength…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-30 Renyong guan , Yuxi Hu

The structure of whistler precursor in a quasi-perpendicular shock is studied within two-fluid approach in one-dimensional case. The complete set of equations is reduced to the KdV equation, if no dissipation is included. With a…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 G. Granit , M. Gedalin

We prove the orbital stability of periodic traveling-wave solutions for systems of dispersive equations with coupled nonlinear terms. Our method is basically developed under two assumptions: one concerning the spectrum of the linearized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-13 Fabrício Cristófani , Ademir Pastor

This paper studies the stability of weak dispersive shock profiles for a quantum hydrodynamics system in one space dimension with nonlinear viscosity and dispersive (quantum) effects due to a Bohm potential. It is shown that, if the shock…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-10 Raffaele Folino , Ramón G. Plaza , Delyan Zhelyazov

In this paper, we characterize a class of solutions to the unsteady 2-dimensional flow of a van der Waals fluid involving shock waves, and derive an asymptotic amplitude equation exhibiting quadratic and cubic nonlinearities including…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Neelam Gupta , V. D. Sharma

In 1895, Korteweg and de Vries (KdV), derived their celebrated equation describing the motion of waves of long wavelength in shallow water. In doing so they made a number of quite reasonable assumptions, incompressibility of the water and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Matthew Hunt , Denys Dutykh

In this paper, we investigate the quantitative exponential stability of the Korteweg-de Vries equation on a finite interval with its length close to the critical set. Sharp decay estimates are obtained via a constructive PDE control…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Jingrui Niu , Shengquan Xiang

We establish a simple relation between curvatures of the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms and the lifespan of potential solutions to the inviscid Burgers equation before the appearance of shocks. We show that shock formation…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Khesin , Gerard Misiolek

The long time behavior of the dynamics of a fast-slow system of ordinary differential equations is examined. The system is derived from a spatial discretization of a Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers type equation, with fast dispersion and slow…

We consider periodic solutions to equations of Korteweg-Devries type. While the stability theory for periodic waves has received much some attention the theory is much less developed than the analogous theory for solitary wave stability,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-27 Jared C. Bronski , Mathew A. Johnson , Todd Kapitula