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In this paper, we develop a numerical method for determining the potential in one and two dimensional fractional Calder\'{o}n problems with a single measurement. Finite difference scheme is employed to discretize the fractional Laplacian,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-26 Xinyan Li

This paper deals with the inverse problem of recovering an arbitrary number of fractional damping terms in a wave equation. We develop several approaches on uniqueness and reconstruction, some of them relying on Tauberian theorems on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Barbara Kaltenbacher , William Rundell

This article addresses the inverse source problem for a nonlocal heat equation involving the fractional Laplacian. The primary goal is to reconstruct the spatial component of the source term from partial observations of the system's state…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-17 Galina García , Joaquín Vidal , Sebastián Zamorano

In this paper, we propose accurate and efficient finite difference methods to discretize the two- and three-dimensional fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$ ($0 < \alpha < 2$) in hypersingular integral form. The proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-30 Siwei Duo , Yanzhi Zhang

We study a numerical reconstruction strategy for the potential in the fractional Calder\'on problem from a single partial exterior measurement. The forward model is the fractional Schr\"odinger equation in a bounded domain, with prescribed…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Mukul Dwivedi , Jesse Railo , Andreas Rupp

We consider the problem of developing a method to reconstruct a potential $q$ from the partial data Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the Schr\"odinger equation $(-\Delta_g+q)u=0$ on a fixed admissible manifold $(M,g)$. If the part of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-11 Yernat M Assylbekov

In this paper we revisit the classical Cauchy problem for Laplace's equation as well as two further related problems in the light of regularisation of this highly ill-conditioned problem by replacing integer derivatives with fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-26 Barbara Kaltenbacher an William Rundell

We prove a unique continuation property for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ when $s \in (-n/2,\infty)\setminus \mathbb{Z}$. In addition, we study Poincar\'e-type inequalities for the operator $(-\Delta)^s$ when $s\geq 0$. We apply…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-09 Giovanni Covi , Keijo Mönkkönen , Jesse Railo

We prove an entanglement principle for fractional Laplace operators on $\mathbb R^n$ for $n\geq 2$ as follows; if different fractional powers of the Laplace operator acting on several distinct functions on $\mathbb R^n$, which vanish on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-18 Ali Feizmohammadi , Yi-Hsuan Lin

Our work concerns the study of inverse problems of heat and wave equations involving the fractional Laplacian operator with zeroth order nonlinear perturbations. We recover nonlinear terms in the semilinear equations from the knowledge of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-10 Pu-Zhao Kow , Shiqi Ma , Suman Kumar Sahoo

We derive exact reconstruction methods for cracks consisting of unions of Lipschitz hypersurfaces in the context of Calder\'on's inverse conductivity problem. Our first method obtains upper bounds for the unknown cracks, bounds that can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-24 Henrik Garde , Michael Vogelius

The fractional Fokker-Planck system with multiple internal states is derived in [Xu and Deng, Math. Model. Nat. Phenom., $\mathbf{13}$, 10 (2018)], where the space derivative is Laplace operator. If the jump length distribution of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 Daxin Nie , Jing Sun , Weihua Deng

This paper presents a new formulation of the fractional Laplacian operator $(-\Delta)^s$ in $n$-dimensional space ($n \ge 1$). The proposed formulation expresses $(-\Delta)^s$ as a composition of the classical Laplace differential operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-23 Oscar P. Bruno , Sabhrant Sachan

Let $\Delta_{\Lambda}\le \lambda_{\Lambda}$ be a semi-bounded self-adjoint realization of the Laplace operator with boundary conditions (Dirichlet, Neumann, semi-transparent) assigned on the Lipschitz boundary of a bounded obstacle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-15 Andrea Mantile , Andrea Posilicano

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is a non-local operator which depends on the parameter $\alpha$ and recovers the usual Laplacian as $\alpha \to 2$. A numerical method for the fractional Laplacian is proposed, based on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-14 Yanghong Huang , Adam Oberman

In this paper, we consider the following problem involving fractional Laplacian operator: \begin{equation}\label{eq:0.1} (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u= |u|^{2^*_\alpha-2-\varepsilon}u + \lambda u\,\, {\rm in}\,\, \Omega,\quad u=0 \,\, {\rm on}\, \,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-04 Shusen Yan , Jianfu Yang , Xiaohui Yu

We generalize many recent uniqueness results on the fractional Calder\'on problem to cover the cases of all domains with nonempty exterior. The highlight of our work is the characterization of uniqueness and nonuniqueness of partial data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-10 Jesse Railo , Philipp Zimmermann

We consider an inverse problem of reconstructing the conductivity function in a hyperbolic equation using single space-time domain noisy observations of the solution on the backscattering boundary of the computational domain. We formulate…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-21 Larisa Beilina , Kati Niinimäki

We consider Sturm-Liouville problems with a discontinuity in an interior point, which are motivated by the inverse problems for the torsional modes of the Earth. We assume that the potential on the right half-interval and the coefficient in…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-04-24 Chuan-Fu Yang , Natalia Bondarenko

Fractional Dzherbashian-Nersesian operator is considered and three famous fractional order derivatives namely Riemann-Liouville, Caputo and Hilfer derivatives are shown to be special cases of the earlier one. The expression for Laplace…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-09 Anwar Ahmad , Muhammad Ali , Salman A. Malik
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