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In this paper, we introduce S3D: A Spatial Steerable Surgical Drilling Framework for Robotic Spinal Fixation Procedures. S3D is designed to enable realistic steerable drilling while accounting for the anatomical constraints associated with…

Drilling is one of the hardest parts of pedicle screw fixation, and it is one of the most dangerous operations because inaccurate screw placement would injury vital tissues, particularly when the vertebra is not stationary. Here we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Zhongliang Jiang , Long Lei , Yu Sun , Xiaozhi Qi , Ying Hu , Bing Li , Nassir Navab , Jianwei Zhang

Towards performing a realistic autonomous minimally invasive spinal fixation procedure, in this paper, we introduce a unique robotic drilling system utilizing a concentric tube steerable drilling robot (CT-SDR) integrated with a seven…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Susheela Sharma , Sarah Go , Jeff Bonyun , Jordan P. Amadio , Mohsen Khadem , Farshid Alambeigi

Cervical spine fractures demand rapid and accurate diagnosis for effective clinical management. This study presents an automated, end-to-end pipeline for fracture detection across cervical vertebrae (C1--C7) that assesses the feasibility of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Fabi Nahian Madhurja , Rusab Sarmun , Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury , Adam Mushtak , Israa Al-Hashimi , Sohaib Bassam Zoghoul

Vertebrae localization, segmentation and identification in CT images is key to numerous clinical applications. While deep learning strategies have brought to this field significant improvements over recent years, transitional and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-27 Di Meng , Edmond Boyer , Sergi Pujades

Aerospace production volumes have increased over time and robotic solutions have been progressively introduced in the aeronautic assembly lines to achieve high-quality standards, high production rates, flexibility and cost reduction.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Federica Storiale , Enrico Ferrentino , Pasquale Chiacchio

Spinal fusion surgery requires highly accurate implantation of pedicle screw implants, which must be conducted in critical proximity to vital structures with a limited view of anatomy. Robotic surgery systems have been proposed to improve…

In this paper, we present the design, fabrication, and evaluation of a novel flexible, yet structurally strong, Concentric Tube Steerable Drilling Robot (CT-SDR) to improve minimally invasive treatment of spinal tumors. Inspired by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Susheela Sharma , Ji H. Park , Jordan P. Amadio , Mohsen Khadem , Farshid Alambeigi

While cervical arthroplasty using Total Disc Replacement (TDR) implants is an established treatment for persistent neck and arm pain, revision rates limit it from reaching its full potential. To address the underlying complications, we…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Lucia Kölle , Victor Oei , Ida Mónus , Syn Schmitt , Daniel Haschtmann , Fabio Galbusera , Stephen J. Ferguson , Benedikt Helgason

Concentric Tube Robots (CTRs) have been proposed to operate within the unstructured environment for minimally invasive surgeries. In this letter, we consider the operation scenario where the tubes travel inside the channels with a large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Zhouyu Zhang , Jia Shen , Junhyoung Ha , Yue Chen

Robotic-assisted surgery has emerged as a promising approach to improve surgical ergonomics, precision, and workflow efficiency, particularly in complex procedures such as cervical spine surgery. In this study, we evaluate the performance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Seifeddine Sellemi , Abdelbadia Chaker , Tanguy Vendeuvre , Terence Essomba , Med Amine Laribi

Accurate needle placement in spine interventions is critical for effective pain management, yet it depends on reliable identification of anatomical landmarks and careful trajectory planning. Conventional imaging guidance often relies both…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Tianyu Song , Felix Pabst , Feng Li , Yordanka Velikova , Miruna-Alexandra Gafencu , Yuan Bi , Ulrich Eck , Nassir Navab

To address the screw loosening and pullout limitations of rigid pedicle screws in spinal fixation procedures, and to leverage our recently developed Concentric Tube Steerable Drilling Robot (CT-SDR) and Flexible Pedicle Screw (FPS), in this…

Robotic assistance allows surgeries to be reliably and accurately executed while still under direct supervision of the surgeon, combining the strengths of robotic technology with the surgeon's expertise. This paper describes a robotic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-09 Daniel Larby , Joshua Kershaw , Matthew Allen , Fulvio Forni

Current orthopedic robotic systems largely focus on navigation, aiding surgeons in positioning a guiding tube but still requiring manual drilling and screw placement. The automation of this task not only demands high precision and safety…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Chen Chen , Qikai Zou , Yuhang Song , Mingrui Yu , Senqiang Zhu , Shiji Song , Xiang Li

Towards reducing the failure rate of spinal fixation surgical procedures in osteoporotic patients, we propose a unique biomechanically-aware framework for the design of a novel concentric tube steerable drilling robot (CT-SDR). The proposed…

Vertebrae identification in arbitrary fields-of-view plays a crucial role in diagnosing spine disease. Most spine CT contain only local regions, such as the neck, chest, and abdomen. Therefore, identification should not depend on specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Sheng Zhang , Minheng Chen , Junxian Wu , Ziyue Zhang , Tonglong Li , Cheng Xue , Youyong Kong

This paper introduces a cube-based reconfigurable robot that utilizes an electromagnet-based actuation framework to reconfigure in three dimensions via pivoting. While a variety of actuation mechanisms for self-reconfigurable robots have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Martin Nisser , Leon Cheng , Yashaswini Makaram , Ryo Suzuki , Stefanie Mueller

Robotic systems are typically composed of various subsystems, such as localization and navigation, each encompassing numerous configurable components (e.g., selecting different planning algorithms). Once an algorithm has been selected for a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Md Abir Hossen , Sonam Kharade , Jason M. O'Kane , Bradley Schmerl , David Garlan , Pooyan Jamshidi

In this paper, we propose an innovative Graphical User Interface (GUI) aimed at improving preoperative planning and intra-operative guidance for precise spinal screw placement through vertebrae segmentation. The methodology encompasses both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Yashwanth Rao , Gaurisankar S , Durga R , Aparna Purayath , Vivek Maik , Manojkumar Lakshmanan , Mohanasankar Sivaprakasm
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