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In this paper, we study the Lorentzian minimal surfaces in the Minkowski space-time with finite type Gauss map. First, we obtain the classification of this type of surfaces with pointwise 1-type Gauss map. Then, we proved that there are no…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-11 Nurettin Cenk Turgay

This brief note wants to bring to attention that the formulation of physically reasonable initial-boundary value problems for wave equations in Lorentzian space-times is not unique, i.e., that there are inequivalent such formulations that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Horst Reinhard Beyer

Standard singularity theorems are proven in Lorentzian manifolds of arbitrary dimension n if they contain closed trapped submanifolds of arbitrary co-dimension. By using the mean curvature vector to characterize trapped submanifolds, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Gregory J. Galloway , José M. M. Senovilla

In this paper we will show the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the Bj\"orling problem for minimal surfaces in a 3-dimensional Lorentzian Lie group.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-04-03 Adriana A. Cintra , Francesco Mercuri , Irene I. Onnis

We construct compact arbitrary Euler characteristic orientable and non-orientable minimal surfaces in the Berger spheres. Besides we show an interesting family of surfaces that are minimal in every Berger sphere, characterizing them by this…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-07-08 Francisco Torralbo

Classical Kleinian groups are discrete subgroups of isometries of H n. The well-known theory of Kleinian groups starts with the definition of their associated limit set in the boundary of H n , and includes the geometric properties of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-14 Thierry Barbot

We describe several families of Lagrangian submanifolds in the complex Euclidean space which are H-minimal, i.e. critical points of the volume functional restricted to Hamiltonian variations. We make use of various constructions involving…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-17 Henri Anciaux , Ildefonso Castro

We prove the existence of a unique maximal surface in each anti-de Sitter (AdS) convex Globally Hyperbolic Maximal (GHM) manifold with particles (that is, with conical singularities along time-like lines) for cone angles less than $\pi$. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-17 Jérémy Toulisse

A triangulated piecewise-linear minimal surface in Euclidean 3-space defined using a variational characterization is critical for area amongst all continuous piecewise-linear variations with compact support that preserve the simplicial…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-25 Wayne Rossman

The electric field distributions and space-time singularity curves are computed for ultrashort pulsed Laguerre-Gaussian laser beams having spatial chirp. Due to the breaking of cylindrical symmetry by the spatial chirp, the singularities…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Spencer W. Jolly

The classifications of holonomy groups in Lorentzian and in Euclidean signature are quite different. A group of interest in Lorentzian signature in n dimensions is the maximal proper subgroup of the Lorentz group, SIM(n-2). Ricci-flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. W. Gibbons , C. N. Pope

In this paper we deal with the uniqueness of the Lorentzian helicoid and Enneper's surface among properly embedded maximal surfaces with lightlike boundary of mirror symmetry in the Lorentz-Minkowski space L3.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-04 Isabel Fernandez , Francisco J. Lopez

Conditions for the existence of closed geodesics is a classic, much-studied subject in Riemannian geometry, with many beautiful results and powerful techniques. However, many of the techniques that work so well in that context are far less…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-26 Ivan P. Costa e Silva , José L. Flores , Kledilson P. R. Honorato

We consider an inverse problem for a non-linear hyperbolic equation. We show that conformal structure of a Lorentzian manifold can be determined by the source-to-solution map evaluated along a single timelike curve. We use the microlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-12 Medet Nursultanov , Lauri Oksanen , Leo Tzou

We introduce a canonical, compact topology, which we call weakly causal, naturally generated by the causal site of J. D. Christensen and L. Crane, a pointless algebraic structure motivated by certain problems of quantum gravity. We show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Martin Kovár , Alena Chernikava

We study manifolds with split-complex structure and apply some general results to the study of Lorentz surfaces. In particular, we apply our results to timelike minimal immersions. The conformal realization of these surfaces is obtained…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Magdalena Toda

We obtain a unified theory of discrete minimal surfaces based on discrete holomorphic quadratic differentials via a Weierstrass representation. Our discrete holomorphic quadratic differential are invariant under M\"{o}bius transformations.…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-05 Wai Yeung Lam

We translate Penrose's singularity theorem to a Finsler spacetime. To that end, causal concepts in Lorentzian geometry are extended, including definitions and properties of focal points and trapped surfaces, with careful attention paid to…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-01 Amir Babak Aazami , Miguel Angel Javaloyes

In this paper, we give a uniqueness theorem for the Dirichlet problem of minimal maps into general Riemannian manifolds with non-positive sectional curvature, improving Theorem 5.2 of Lee-Ooi-Tsui's paper published in J. Geom. Anal.. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-25 Zhiwei Jia , Minghao Li , Ling Yang

In this paper, a survey of the recent results about the classification of the connected holonomy groups of the Lorentzian manifolds is given. A simplification of the construction of the Lorentzian metrics with all possible connected…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-08 Anton S. Galaev