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Random fields in nature often have, to a good approximation, Gaussian characteristics. We present the mathematical framework for a new and simple method for investigating the non-Gaussian contributions, based on counting the maxima and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-26 T. H. Beuman , A. M. Turner , V. Vitelli

We consider the description of the clustering of halos for physically-motivated types of non-Gaussian initial conditions. In particular we include non-Gaussianity of the type arising from single field slow-roll, multi fields, curvaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Licia Verde , Sabino Matarrese

We study the eigenvectors of the renormalization-group matrix for scalar fields at the Gaussian fixed point, and find that that there exist ``relevant'' directions in parameter space. They correspond to theories with exponential potentials…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ken Halpern , Kerson Huang

We explore possible non-Gaussian features of primordial gravitational waves by constructing model-independent templates for nonlinearity parameters of tensor bispectrum. Our analysis is based on Effective Field Theory of inflation that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Abhishek Naskar , Supratik Pal

For many applications with multivariate data, random field models capturing departures from Gaussianity within realisations are appropriate. For this reason, we formulate a new class of multivariate non-Gaussian models based on systems of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-01 David Bolin , Jonas Wallin

There is a wide range of applications where the local extrema of a function are the key quantity of interest. However, there is surprisingly little work on methods to infer local extrema with uncertainty quantification in the presence of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-28 Meng Li , Zejian Liu , Cheng-Han Yu , Marina Vannucci

Stationary points embedded in the derivatives are often critical for a model to be interpretable and may be considered as key features of interest in many applications. We propose a semiparametric Bayesian model to efficiently infer the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-11 Cheng-Han Yu , Meng Li , Colin Noe , Simon Fischer-Baum , Marina Vannucci

This paper derives non-central asymptotic results for non-linear integral functionals of homogeneous isotropic Gaussian random fields defined on hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We obtain the rate of convergence for these functionals. The…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-23 Andriy Olenko , Volodymyr Vaskovych

Gaussian processes have become a popular tool for nonparametric regression because of their flexibility and uncertainty quantification. However, they often use stationary kernels, which limit the expressiveness of the model and may be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Zachary James , Joseph Guinness

A flexible model for non-stationary Gaussian random fields on hypersurfaces is introduced.The class of random fields on curves and surfaces is characterized by an amplitude spectral density of a second order elliptic differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-02 Erik Jansson , Annika Lang , Mike Pereira

Several recent proposals to embed inflation into high-energy physics rely on inflationary dynamics characterized by a strongly non-geodesic motion in negatively curved field space. This naturally leads to a transient instability of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Jacopo Fumagalli , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Lucas Pinol , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John Ronayne

We develop a non-Gaussian variational approach that enables us to study both equilibrium and far-from-equilibrium physics of the two-dimensional Fermi polaron. This method provides an unbiased analysis of the polaron-to-molecule phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Yi-Fan Qu , Pavel E. Dolgirev , Eugene Demler , Tao Shi

The gradient flow in non-abelian gauge theories on R^4 is defined by a local diffusion equation that evolves the gauge field as a function of the flow time in a gauge-covariant manner. Similarly to the case of the Langevin equation, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Martin Lüscher , Peter Weisz

We develop a non-perturbative formulation based on the Green-function quantization method, that can describe spontaneous parametric down-conversion in the high-gain regime in nonlinear optical structures with arbitrary amount of loss and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Aleksa Krstić , Frank Setzpfandt , Sina Saravi

By a non-Gaussian integral we mean integral of the product of an arbitrary function and exponent of a polynomial. We develop a theory of such integrals, which generalizes and simplifies the theory of general hypergeometric functions in the…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-10-20 Alexander Roi Stoyanovsky

We present an exact RG (renormalization group) analysis of $O(N)$-invariant scalar field theory about the Gaussian fixed point. We prove a series of statements that taken together show that the non-polynomial eigen-perturbations found in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-05 I. Hamzaan Bridle , Tim R. Morris

Multivariate spatial fields are of interest in many applications, including climate model emulation. Not only can the marginal spatial fields be subject to nonstationarity, but the dependence structure among the marginal fields and between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-21 Paul F. V. Wiemann , Matthias Katzfuss

This paper presents a new systematic framework for nonlinear singularly perturbed systems in which state-dependent perturbation functions are used instead of constant perturbation coefficients. Under this framework, general results are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-04 Tengfei Liu , Zhong-Ping Jiang

We discuss the solvability of a fairly general class of systems of perturbed Hammerstein integral equations with functional terms that depend on several parameters. The nonlinearities and the functionals are allowed to depend on the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-23 Gennaro Infante

Non-local gravity cosmologies are considered under the standard of Noether Symmetry Approach. In particular, we focus on non-local theories whose gravitational actions depend on curvature and Gauss-Bonnet scalar invariants. Specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Francesco Bajardi , Salvatore Capozziello , Daniele Vernieri