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We study the effect of non-trivial sound speeds on local-type non-Gaussianity during multiple-field inflation. To this end, we consider a model of multiple-field DBI and use the deltaN formalism to track the super-horizon evolution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Jon Emery , Gianmassimo Tasinato , David Wands

We review models which generate a large non-Gaussianity of the local form. We first briefly consider three models which generate the non-Gaussianity either at or after the end of inflation; the curvaton scenario, modulated (p)reheating and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Christian T. Byrnes , Ki-Young Choi

We generalize the maximum likelihood method to non-Gaussian distribution functions by means of the multivariate Edgeworth expansion. We stress the potential interest of this technique in all those cosmological problems in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Amendola

Padmanabhan (1996) has suggested a model to relate the nonlinear two - point correlation function to the linear two - point correlation function. In this paper, we extend this model in two directions: (1) By averaging over the initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Dipak Munshi , T. Padmanabhan

We perform cosmological N-body simulations with non-Gaussian initial conditions generated from two independent fields. The dominant contribution to the perturbations comes from a purely Gaussian field, but we allow the second field to have…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Saroj Adhikari , Sarah Shandera , Neal Dalal

Extending the analysis of [1011.4934] beyond the bispectrum, we explore the superhorizon generation of local non-gaussianities and their subsequent approach to adiabaticity. Working with a class of two field models of inflation with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Joel Meyers , Navin Sivanandam

It is well known that the correlation functions of a scalar field in a quasi-de Sitter space exhibit at the loop level cumulative infra-red effects proportional to the total number of e-foldings of inflation. Using the in-in formalism, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio Riotto , Martin S. Sloth

The analysis of nonstationary time series is of great importance in many scientific fields such as physics and neuroscience. In recent years, Gaussian process regression has attracted substantial attention as a robust and powerful method…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-01 Luca Ambrogioni , Eric Maris

Many applications of Gaussian random fields and Gaussian random processes are limited by the computational complexity of evaluating the probability density function, which involves inverting the relevant covariance matrix. In this work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Theodor Bjorkmo , M. C. David Marsh

We study a non local approximation of the Gaussian perimeter, proving the Gamma convergence to the local one. Surprisingly, in contrast with the local setting, the halfspace turns out to be a volume constrained stationary point if and only…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Antonio De Rosa , Domenico Angelo La Manna

We develop a mathematical construction of non-Gaussian fields whose bispectra satisfy the single-clock inflation consistency relation. At the same order that our basis for bispectra recovers the two simplest single clock templates, we also…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Bekir Baytaş , Sarah Shandera

An approximate technique for performing nonperturbative calculations in quantum SU(3) gauge theory is presented. One aspect of this nonperturbative method is the breaking down $SU(3) \to SU(2) + coset$. The procedure also uses some aspects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Douglas Singleton , Tatyana Nikulicheva

This monograph aims to build some new mathematical structures originated from Dyson--Schwinger equations for the description of non-perturbative aspects of gauge field theories whenever bare or running coupling constants are strong enough.

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Ali Shojaei-Fard

Recently, the author has proposed a generalization of the matrix and vector models approach to the theory of random surfaces and polymers. The idea is to replace the simple matrix or vector (path) integrals by gauge theory or non-linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Frank Ferrari

Focusing on the local type primordial non-Gaussianities, we study the bispectrum and trispectrum during a non-minimal slow-roll inflation. We use the so-called $\delta N$ formalism to investigate the super-horizon evolution of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Kosar Asadi , Kourosh Nozari

We present the third-order analytic solution of the matter density fluctuation in the proper-time hypersurface of nonrelativistic matter flows by solving the nonlinear general relativistic equations. The proper-time hypersurface provides a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Jaiyul Yoo , Jinn-Ouk Gong

We prove new results on the existence, non-existence, localization and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for perturbed Hammerstein integral equations. Our approach is topological and relies on the classical fixed point index. Some of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-03-22 Gennaro Infante , Paolamaria Pietramala , F. Adrian F. Tojo

Constraints on cosmological parameters from large-scale structure have traditionally been obtained from two-point statistics. However, non-linear structure formation renders these statistics insufficient in capturing the full information…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Alex Hall , Alexander Mead

We investigate non-Gaussianity in general single field models without assuming slow-roll conditions or the exact scale-invariance of the scalar power spectrum. The models considered include general single field inflation (e.g. DBI and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Johannes Noller , Joao Magueijo

We develop a systematic method of the perturbative expansion around the Gaussian effective action based on the background field method. We show, by applying the method to the quantum mechanical anharmonic oscillator problem, that even the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Geon Hyoung Lee , Jae Hyung Yee