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The hypothesis of critical failure relates the presence of an ultimate stability point in the structural constitutive equation of materials to a divergence of characteristic scales in the microscopic dynamics responsible for deformation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Jordi Baró , Jörn Davidsen

The effect of Coulomb and short-range interactions on the spectral properties of two-dimensional disordered systems with two spinless fermions is investigated by numerical scaling techniques. The size independent universality of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Cuevas

We consider the quantisation of the Artin dynamical system defined on the fundamental region of the modular group. In classical regime the geodesic flow in the fundamental region represents one of the most chaotic dynamical systems, it has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Hrachya Babujian , Rubik Poghossian , George Savvidy

We study the dynamical melting of "hot" one-dimensional many-body localized systems. As disorder is weakened below a critical value these non-thermal quantum glasses melt via a continuous dynamical phase transition into classical thermal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Andrew C. Potter , Romain Vasseur , S. A. Parameswaran

Continuous phase transitions are studied in a two dimensional nonequilibrium model with an infinite number of absorbing configurations. Spreading from a localized source is characterized by nonuniversal critical exponents, which vary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ronald Dickman

Critical states are sometimes identified experimentally through power-law statistics or universal scaling functions. We show here that such features naturally emerge from networks in self-sustained irregular regimes away from criticality.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-08 Jonathan Touboul , Alain Destexhe

We extend the notions of multipole and subsystem symmetries to more general {\it spatially modulated} symmetries. We uncover two instances with exponential and (quasi)-periodic modulations, and provide simple microscopic models in one, two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Pablo Sala , Julius Lehmann , Tibor Rakovszky , Frank Pollmann

We introduce and investigate an open many-body quantum system in which kinetically constrained coherent and dissipative processes compete. The form of the incoherent dissipative dynamics is inspired by that of epidemic spreading or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Federico Carollo , Markus Gnann , Gabriele Perfetto , Igor Lesanovsky

Among the most iconic features of classical dissipative dynamics are persistent limit-cycle oscillations and critical slowing down at the onset of such oscillations, where the system relaxes purely algebraically in time. On the other hand,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Shovan Dutta , Shu Zhang , Masudul Haque

We investigate, using mean-field theory and simulation, the effect of asymmetry on the critical behavior and probability density of Bak-Sneppen models. Two kinds of anisotropy are investigated: (i) different numbers of sites to the left and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Guilherme J. M. Garcia , Ronald Dickman

A concrete computation -- twelve slidings with sixteen tiles -- reveals that certain commutativity phenomena occur in every double semigroup. This can be seen as a sort of Eckmann-Hilton argument, but it does not use units. The result…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-03-09 Joachim Kock

Dynamical symmetries are of considerable importance in elucidating the complex behaviour of strongly interacting systems with many degrees of freedom. Paradigmatic examples are cooperative phenomena as they arise in phase transitions, where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Malte Henkel

We handle divergent {\epsilon} expansions in different universality classes derived from modified Landau-Wilson Hamiltonian. Landau-Wilson Hamiltonian can cater for describing critical phenomena on a wide range of physical systems which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Venkat Abhignan , R. Sankaranarayanan

Universality and scaling are fundamental concepts in equilibrium continuous phase transitions. Here, we unveil a unique and universal scaling behavior of the critical time in slowly driven dynamical quantum phase transition. Going beyond…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Xiang Zhang , Liangdong Hu , Fuxiang Li

Universal behavior is a typical emergent feature of critical systems. A paramount model of the non-equilibrium critical behavior is the directed bond percolation process that exhibits an active- to-absorbing state phase transition in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-16 J. Honkonen , T. Lučivjanský , V. Škultéty

We study the effects of dissipative boundaries in many-body systems at continuous quantum transitions, when the parameters of the Hamiltonian driving the unitary dynamics are close to their critical values. As paradigmatic models, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Francesco Tarantelli , Ettore Vicari

We study a system of hard-core particles sliding downwards on a fluctuating one-dimensional surface which is characterized by a dynamical exponent $z$. In numerical simulations, an initially random particle density is found to coarsen and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dibyendu Das , Mustansir Barma

Scaling ideas and renormalization group approaches proved crucial for a deep understanding and classification of critical phenomena in thermal equilibrium. Over the past decades, these powerful conceptual and mathematical tools were…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Uwe C. Täuber

For a certain class of open quantum systems there exists a dynamical symmetry which connects different time-evolved density matrices. We show how to use this symmetry for dynamics in the Liouville space with time-dependent parameters. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-06 Matouš Ringel , Vladimir Gritsev

We consider Markovian open quantum dynamics with weak unitary symmetries. Starting from the quantum master equation for the system alone, it is known that the joint dynamics of the system and its environment can be obtained by dilation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Calum A. Brown , Robert L. Jack , Katarzyna Macieszczak