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In this work, we present several rigidity results for compact free boundary hypersurfaces in initial data sets with boundary. Specifically, in the first part of the paper, we extend the local splitting theorems from [G. J. Galloway and H.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-14 Deivid de Almeida , Abraão Mendes

We introduce a new technique for proving the classical Stable Manifold theorem for hyperbolic fixed points. This method is much more geometrical than the standard approaches which rely on abstract fixed point theorems. It is based on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Holland , Stefano Luzzatto

We establish the positive energy theorem and a Penrose-type inequality for 3-dimensional asymptotically hyperboloidal initial data sets with toroidal infinity, weakly trapped boundary, and satisfying the dominant energy condition. In the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-05 Aghil Alaee , Pei-Ken Hung , Marcus Khuri

In this paper, we prove conformal positive mass theorems for asymptotically flat manifolds with charge. We apply conformal relations to show that if the conformal sum of scalar curvature is not less than the norm square of electric field…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-09 Wang Qizhi

In this paper, we study the stability of marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTS), foliating horizons of the form $r=X(\tau)$, embedded in locally rotationally symmetric class II perfect fluid spacetimes. An upper bound on the area of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Abbas M. Sherif , Peter K. S. Dunsby

This paper considers asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with a finite boundary intersecting the usual infinite boundary -- cornered asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds -- and proves a theorem of Cartan-Hadamard type near infinity for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-18 Stephen E. McKeown

We prove that the positive mass theorem applies to Lipschitz metrics as long as the singular set is low-dimensional, with no other conditions on the singular set. More precisely, let $g$ be an asymptotically flat Lipschitz metric on a…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-11-01 Dan A. Lee

We provide a harmonic level set proof of the positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat $3$-manifolds with a non-compact boundary first established by Almaraz-Barbosa-de Lima.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-16 Rondinelle Batista , Levi Lopes de Lima

We present a set of global invariants, called "mass integrals", which can be defined for a large class of asymptotically hyperbolic Riemannian manifolds. When the "boundary at infinity" has spherical topology one single invariant is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Marc Herzlich

We revisit the interplay between the mass, the center of mass and the large scale behavior of certain isoperimetric quotients in the setting of asymptotically flat $3$-manifolds (both without and with a non-compact boundary). In the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-09 Sergio Almaraz , Levi Lopes de Lima

We present several rigidity results for initial data sets motivated by the positive mass theorem. An important step in our proofs here is to establish conditions that ensure that a marginally outer trapped surface is "weakly outermost". A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Michael Eichmair , Gregory J. Galloway , Abraão Mendes

In this paper, we construct a family of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with horizons and with scalar curvature equal to -6. The manifolds we constructed can be arbitrary close to anti-de Sitter-Schwarzschild manifolds at infinity.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuguang Shi , Luen-Fai Tam

In contrast to the well-known and unambiguous notion of ADM mass for asymptotically Euclidean manifolds, the notion of mass for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds admits several interpretations. Historically, there are two approaches to…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-04 Romain Gicquaud , Anna Sakovich

In the first part of this paper, we prove the extensibility of an arbitrary boundary metric to a positive scalar curvature (PSC) metric inside for a compact manifold with boundary, which completely solves an open problem due to Gromov (see…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-28 Yuguang Shi , Wenlong Wang , Guodong Wei

This paper deals with quasi-local isoperimetric versions of the positive mass theorem on $3$-manifolds endowed with continuous complete metrics having nonnegative scalar curvature in a suitable weak sense. As a corollary, we derive…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-26 Gioacchino Antonelli , Mattia Fogagnolo , Stefano Nardulli , Marco Pozzetta

The Positive Mass Conjecture states that any complete asymptotically flat manifold of nonnnegative scalar curvature has nonnegative mass. Moreover, the equality case of the Positive Mass Conjecture states that in the above situation, if the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan A. Lee

We establish versions of the Positive Mass and Penrose inequalities for a class of asymptotically hyperbolic hypersurfaces. In particular, under the usual dominant energy condition, we prove in all dimensions $n\geq 3$ an optimal Penrose…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-25 Levi Lopes de Lima , Frederico Girão

We analyze the resolvent and define the scattering matrix for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with metrics which have a polyhomogeneous expansion near the boundary, and also prove that there is always an essential singularity of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-14 Leonardo Marazzi

The Bartnik mass is a quasi-local mass tailored to asymptotically flat Riemannian manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature. From the perspective of general relativity, these model time-symmetric domains obeying the dominant energy…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-15 Armando J. Cabrera Pacheco , Carla Cederbaum , Stephen McCormick

In this paper we continue an earlier study of ends non-compact manifolds. The over-arching goal is to investigate and obtain generalizations of Siebenmann's famous collaring theorem that may be applied to manifolds having non-stable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 C R Guilbault , F C Tinsley