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相关论文: Local Certification of Many-Body Steady States

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Estimating the steady-state properties of open many-body quantum systems is a fundamental challenge in quantum science and technologies. In this work, we present a scalable approach based on semi-definite programming to derive certified…

Calculating bounds of properties of many-body quantum systems is of paramount importance, since they guide our understanding of emergent quantum phenomena and complement the insights obtained from estimation methods. Recent semidefinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Luke Mortimer , Leonardo Zambrano , Antonio Acín , Donato Farina

We demonstrate that combining the positivity of density matrices with steady-state conditions yields a systematic bootstrap method for studying open quantum many-body systems governed by Lindblad master equations on infinite lattices, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Minjae Cho , Colin Oscar Nancarrow , Petar Tadić , Yuan Xin

This work is concerned with determination of the steady-state structure of time-independent Lindblad master equations, especially those possessing more than one steady state. The approach here is to treat Lindblad systems as generalizations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Victor V. Albert , Liang Jiang

Using Lindblad dynamics we study quantum spin systems with dissipative boundary dynamics that generate a stationary nonequilibrium state with a non-vanishing spin current that is locally conserved except at the boundaries. We demonstrate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Vladislav Popkov , Gunter M. Schütz

We study relaxation times, also called mixing times, of quantum many-body systems described by a Lindblad master equation. We in particular study the scaling of the spectral gap with the system length, the so-called dynamical exponent,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Marko Znidaric

Quantum systems coupled to (non-)Markovian environments attract increasing attention due to their peculiar physical properties. Exciting prospects such as unconventional non-equilibrium phases beyond the Mermin-Wagner limit, or the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Philipp Westhoff , Mattia Moroder , Ulrich Schollwöck , Sebastian Paeckel

Standard variational methods tend to obtain upper bounds on the ground state energy of quantum many-body systems. Here we study a complementary method that determines lower bounds on the ground state energy in a systematic fashion, scales…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tillmann Baumgratz , Martin B. Plenio

Finding the transient and steady state properties of open quantum systems is a central problem in various fields of quantum technologies. Here, we present a quantum-assisted algorithm to determine the steady states of open system dynamics.…

Coupling a many-body-localized system to a dissipative bath necessarily leads to delocalization. Here, we investigate the nature of the ensuing relaxation dynamics and the information it holds on the many-body-localized state. We formulate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Mark H Fischer , Mykola Maksymenko , Ehud Altman

While dissipation has traditionally been viewed as an obstacle to quantum coherence, it is increasingly recognized as a powerful computational resource. Dissipative protocols can prepare complex many-body quantum states by leveraging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Lin Lin

Experimentally observed quantum few-body dynamics of neutral atoms excited to a Rydberg state are numerically analyzed with Lindblad master equation formalism. For this, up to five rubidium atoms are trapped with optical tweezers, arranged…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Woojun Lee , Minhyuk Kim , Hanlae Jo , Yunheung Song , Jaewook Ahn

We present a novel generic framework to approximate the non-equilibrium steady states of dissipative quantum many-body systems. It is based on the variational minimization of a suitable norm of the quantum master equation describing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Hendrik Weimer

We present a new variational method, based on the matrix product operator (MPO) ansatz, for finding the steady state of dissipative quantum chains governed by master equations of the Lindblad form. Instead of requiring an accurate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Jian Cui , J. Ignacio Cirac , Mari Carmen Bañuls

We propose a dissipative method for the preparation of many-body steady entangled states in spin and fermionic chains. The scheme is accomplished by means of an engineered set of Lindbladians acting over the eigenmodes of the system, whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 G. D. de Moraes Neto , V. F. Teizen , V. Montenegro , E. Vernek

Stochastic models for quantum state reduction give rise to statistical laws that are in most respects in agreement with those of quantum measurement theory. Here we examine the correspondence of the two theories in detail, making a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. L. Adler , D. C. Brody , T. A. Brun , L. P. Hughston

The Lindblad equation describes the time evolution of a density matrix of a quantum mechanical system. Stationary solutions are obtained by time-averaging the solution, which will in general depend on the initial state. We provide an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Bernd Michael Fernengel , Barbara Drossel

We develop a Markovian master equation in the Lindblad form that enables the efficient study of a wide range of open quantum many-body systems that would be inaccessible with existing methods. The validity of the master equation is based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Frederik Nathan , Mark S. Rudner

In the case of quantum systems interacting with multiple environments, the time-evolution of the reduced density matrix is described by the Liouvillian. For a variety of physical observables, the long-time limit or steady state solution is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Rodrigo A. Vargas-Hernández , Ricky T. Q. Chen , Kenneth A. Jung , Paul Brumer

A ubiquitous problem in quantum physics is to understand the ground-state properties of many-body systems. Confronted with the fact that exact diagonalisation quickly becomes impossible when increasing the system size, variational…

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