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In this paper, we present two different approaches for constructing reduced-order models (ROMs) for the two-dimensional shallow water equation (SWE). The first one is based on the noncanonical Hamiltonian/Poisson form of the SWE. After…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-04 Bülent Karasözen , Süleyman Yıldız , Murat Uzunca

The Harrow-Hassidim-Lloyd (HHL) algorithm is a quantum algorithm for solving systems of linear equations that, in principle, offers an exponential improvement in scaling with the system size compared to classical approaches. In this work,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Dhruv Sood , Nilmani Mathur , Vikram Tripathi

We show here that the Hamiltonian for an electronic system may be written exactly in terms of fluctuation operators that transition constituent fragments between internally correlated states, accounting rigorously for inter-fragment…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Anthony D. Dutoi , Yuhong Liu

The Haldane pseudopotential construction has been an extremely powerful concept in quantum Hall physics --- it not only gives a minimal description of the space of Hamiltonians but also suggests special model Hamiltonians (those where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Simon C. Davenport , Steven H. Simon

We introduce two different approaches to represent the second-quantized electronic Hamiltonian in a sum-of-products form. These procedures aim at mitigating the quartic scaling of the number of terms in the Hamiltonian with respect to the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Sudip Sasmal , Oriol Vendrell

The second-order reduced density matrix method (the RDM method) has performed well in determining energies and properties of atomic and molecular systems, achieving coupled-cluster singles and doubles with perturbative triples (CC SD(T))…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-23 James S. M. Anderson , Maho Nakata , Ryo Igarashi , Katsuki Fujisawa , Makoto Yamashita

Among all of the non-Hermitian large-tridiagonal-matrix quantum Hamiltonians we choose a subclass with the structure resembling the ``benchmark'' realistic Bose-Hubbard model. We demonstrate that this choice can be declared user-friendly in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Miloslav Znojil

We study the ground-state space properties for frustration-free Hamiltonians. We introduce a concept of `reduced spaces' to characterize local structures of ground-state spaces. For a many-body system, we characterize mathematical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jianxin Chen , Zhengfeng Ji , David Kribs , Zhaohui Wei , Bei Zeng

The reduced density matrix (RDM) plays a key role in quantum entanglement and measurement, as it allows the extraction of almost all physical quantities related to the reduced degrees of freedom. However, restricted by the degrees of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Bin-Bin Mao , Yi-Ming Ding , Zhe Wang , Shijie Hu , Zheng Yan

The spin network quantum simulator relies on the su(2) representation ring (or its q-deformed counterpart at q= root of unity) and its basic features naturally include (multipartite) entanglement and braiding. In particular, q-deformed spin…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-02-24 Zoltan Kadar , Annalisa Marzuoli , Mario Rasetti

We introduce two families of sum-of-squares (SOS) decompositions for the Bell operators associated with the tilted CHSH expressions introduced in Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 100402 (2012). These SOS decompositions provide tight upper bounds on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Cédric Bamps , Stefano Pironio

The quasi-2D electrostatic systems, characterized by periodicity in two dimensions with a free third dimension, have garnered significant interest in many fields. We apply the sum-of-Gaussians (SOG) approximation to the Laplace kernel,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-09 Xuanzhao Gao , Shidong Jiang , Jiuyang Liang , Zhenli Xu , Qi Zhou

Classical shadow tomography offers a scalable route to estimating properties of quantum states, but the resulting reduced density matrices (RDMs) often violate constraints that ensure they represent $N$-electron states -- known as…

Entanglement forging based variational algorithms leverage the bi-partition of quantum systems for addressing ground state problems. The primary limitation of these approaches lies in the exponential summation required over the numerous…

A new scheme of first-principles computation for strongly correlated electron systems is proposed. This scheme starts from the local-density approximation (LDA) at high-energy band structure, while the low-energy effective Hamiltonian is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshiki Imai , Igor V. Solovyev , Masatoshi Imada

We deploy numerical semidefinite programming and conversion to exact rational inequalities to certify that for a positive semidefinite input polynomial or rational function, any representation as a fraction of sums-of-squares of polynomials…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-03-02 Feng Guo , Erich L. Kaltofen , Lihong Zhi

The Hubbard Hamiltonian on a two-leg ladder is studied numerically using quantum Monte Carlo and Exact Diagonalization techniques. A rung interaction, $V$, is turned on such that the resulting model has an exact SO(5) symmetry when $V=-U$.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Duffy , Stephan Haas , Eugene Kim

Reducing the complexity of quantum algorithms to treat quantum chemistry problems is essential to demonstrate an eventual quantum advantage of Noisy-Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices over their classical counterpart. Significant…

Hybrid beamforming (HB) has been widely studied for reducing the number of costly radio frequency (RF) chains in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. However, previous works on HB are limited to a single user equipment…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Dengkui Zhu , Boyu Li , Ping Liang

In quantum simulation, many-body phenomena are probed in controllable quantum systems. Recently, simulation of Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonians using cold atoms revealed previously hidden local correlations. However, fermionic many-body Hubbard…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 J. Salfi , J. A. Mol , R. Rahman , G. Klimeck , M. Y. Simmons , L. C. L. Hollenberg , S. Rogge