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We study the evolution of a positive operator under weighted residual maps determined by a finite family of orthogonal projections. Iterating these maps along the rooted tree of multi-indices produces a "weighted residual energy tree",…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-05 James Tian

We consider a class of infinite weighted metric trees obtained as perturbations of self-similar regular trees. Possible definitions of the boundary traces of functions in the Sobolev space on such a structure are discussed by using…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Valentina Franceschi , Kiyan Naderi , Konstantin Pankrashkin

We consider a recent model of random walk that recursively grows the network on which it evolves, namely the Tree Builder Random Walk (TBRW). We introduce a bias $\rho \in (0,\infty)$ towards the root, and exhibit a phase transition for…

We analyze variational inference for highly symmetric graphical models such as those arising from first-order probabilistic models. We first show that for these graphical models, the tree-reweighted variational objective lends itself to a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-06-23 Hung Hai Bui , Tuyen N. Huynh , David Sontag

We investigate the effective resistance $R_n$ and conductance $C_n$ between the root and leaves of a binary tree of height $n$. In this electrical network, the resistance of each edge $e$ at distance $d$ from the root is defined by…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-07 Louigi Addario-Berry , Nicolas Broutin , Gábor Lugosi

A run of all failures, a run of all successes, or complete separation in a logistic regression each tempts the analyst to declare a probability of exactly zero or one. The central message of this paper is that all three phenomena share a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Yuan-chin Ivan Chang

Let $\mu$ be the geometric realization on $[0,1]$ of a Gibbs measure on $\Sigma=\{0,1\}^{\mathbb{N}}$ associated with a H\"older potential. The thermodynamic and multifractal properties of $\mu$ are well known to be linked via the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Julien Barral , Stéphane Seuret

Using rough path techniques, we provide a priori estimates for the output of Deep Residual Neural Networks in terms of both the input data and the (trained) network weights. As trained network weights are typically very rough when seen as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Christian Bayer , Peter K. Friz , Nikolas Tapia

We consider a linearly elastic body consisting of two equal symmetrically arranged layers (or half-planes) connected by a structured interface as a prospective crack path. The interface is comprised by periodic discrete system of bonds. In…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Gennady S. Mishuris , Leonid I. Slepyan

We study a branching random walk (BRW) taking its values in a random tree $\bT$ (seen as a family tree) with an infinite line of ancestors that is a variant of a supercritical Galton--Watson (GW) tree with offspring distribution $\nu$. The…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Thomas Duquesne , Robin Khanfir

The space requirements of an $m$-ary search tree satisfies a well-known phase transition: when $m\leq 26$, the second order asymptotics is Gaussian. When $m\geq 27$, it is not Gaussian any longer and a limit $W$ of a complex-valued…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-20 Brigitte Chauvin , Quansheng Liu , Nicolas Pouyanne

In this paper, we investigate computational power of threshold circuits and other theoretical models of neural networks in terms of the following four complexity measures: size (the number of gates), depth, weight and energy. Here the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Kei Uchizawa , Haruki Abe

Starting from a subinvariant positive definite kernel under a branching pullback, we attach to the resulting kernel tower a canonical electrical network on the word tree whose edge weights are the diagonal increments. This converts diagonal…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-13 James Tian

We study the generalized boundary value problem for (E)\; $-\Delta u+|u|^{q-1}u=0$ in a dihedral domain $\Gw$, when $q>1$ is supercritical. The value of the critical exponent can take only a finite number of values depending on the geometry…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-03 Moshe Marcus , Laurent Veron

We study the behavior of Random Walk in Random Environment (RWRE) on trees in the critical case left open in previous work. Representing the random walk by an electrical network, we assume that the ratios of resistances of neighboring edges…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robin Pemantle , Yuval Peres

We introduce the concept of Random Sequential Renormalization (RSR) for arbitrary networks. RSR is a graph renormalization procedure that locally aggregates nodes to produce a coarse grained network. It is analogous to the (quasi-)parallel…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Golnoosh Bizhani , Vishal Sood , Maya Paczuski , Peter Grassberger

Random forests construct each tree with a different, randomised representation of the feature space. Their uniform voting cannot correct errors in regions where trees with incorrect representations probabilistically outnumber correct ones,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Youngjoon Park

A weighted recursive tree is an evolving tree in which vertices are assigned random vertex-weights and new vertices connect to a predecessor with a probability proportional to its weight. Here, we study the maximum degree and near-maximum…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Laura Eslava , Bas Lodewijks , Marcel Ortgiese

We consider a natural destruction process of an infinite recursive tree by removing each edge after an independent exponential time. The destruction up to time t is encoded by a partition $\Pi$(t) of N into blocks of connected vertices.…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-08 Erich Baur , Jean Bertoin

We revisit classical asymptotics when testing for a structural break in linear regression models by obtaining the limit theory of residual-based and Wald-type processes. First, we establish the Brownian bridge limiting distribution of these…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-16 Christis Katsouris
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