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In this paper we presents further developments regarding the enrichment of the basic Theory of Order Completion. In particular, spaces of generalized functions are constructed that contain generalized solutions to all systems of continuous,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-04-23 J. H. van der Walt

In the framework of data envelopment analysis, we review directional models \citep{Chambers1996, Chambers1998, Briec1997} and show that they are inadequate when inputs and outputs are improved simultaneously under constant returns to scale.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-03 V. J. Bolos , R Benitez , V. Coll-Serrano

We present a universal approach to the investigation of the dynamics in generalized models. In these models the processes that are taken into account are not restricted to specific functional forms. Therefore a single generalized models can…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thilo Gross , Ulrike Feudel

In this paper, by introducing a new notion of envelope of the stochastic process, we construct a family of random differential equations whose solutions can be viewed as solutions of a family of ordinary differential equations and prove…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-28 Min Li , Yufeng Shi

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) provide a powerful framework for modeling dynamic systems arising in a wide range of scientific domains. However, most existing ODE methods focus on a single system, and do not adequately address the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-08 Shuoxun Xu , Zijian Guo , Brooke R. Staveland , Robert T. Knight , Lexin Li

This work deals with defect structures in models described by scalar fields. The investigations focus on generalized models, with the kinetic term modified to allow for a diversity of possibilities. We develop a new framework, in which we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes

Conditional symmetries were introduced by Levi and Winternitz in their 1989 seminal paper to deal with nonlinear PDEs. Here we discuss their application in the framework of ODEs, and more specifically Dynamical Systems; it turns out they…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-10 Giuseppe Gaeta

This course explains how the usual mean field evolution partial differential equations (PDEs) in Statistical Physics - such as the Vlasov-Poisson system, the vorticity formulation of the two-dimensional Euler equation for incompressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-29 François Golse

In this paper we study the general group classification of systems of linear second-order ordinary differential equations inspired from earlier works and recent results on the group classification of such systems. Some interesting results…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-18 S. V. Meleshko , S. Moyo

This papers studies the expressive and computational power of discrete Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). It presents a new framework using discrete ODEs as a central tool for computation and provides several implicit characterizations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Olivier Bournez , Arnaud Durand , Sabrina Ouazzani

In this work we discuss a Hamiltonian system of ordinary differential equations under Dirichlet boundary conditions. The system of equations in consideration features a mixed (concave-convex) power nonlinearity depending on a positive…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-21 Oscar Agudelo , Gabriela Holubová , Martin Kudláč

In multi-phase fluid flow, fluid-structure interaction, and other applications, partial differential equations (PDEs) often arise with discontinuous coefficients and singular sources (e.g., Dirac delta functions). These complexities arise…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-24 Chung-Nan Tzou , Samuel Stechmann

We solve the local equivalence problem for second order (smooth or analytic) ordinary differential equations. We do so by presenting a {\em complete convergent normal form} for this class of ODEs. The normal form is optimal in the sense…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-26 Ilya Kossovskiy , Dmitri Zaitsev

This work analyzes the sensitivities of the solution of a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and a corresponding quantity of interest (QoI) to perturbations in a state-dependent component function that appears in the governing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-13 Jonathan R. Cangelosi , Matthias Heinkenschloss

In this paper we introduce an observer design framework for ordinary differential equation (ODE) systems based on various types of existing or even novel one-parameter symmetries (exact, asymptotic and variational) ending up with a certain…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-02 Stefano Battilotti

A three-dimensional model of the far turbulent wake behind a self-propelled body in a passively stratified medium is considered. The model is reduced to a system of ordinary differential equations by a similarity reduction and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Oleg V. Kaptsov , Alexey V. Schmidt

Normalizing flows are a powerful technique for obtaining reparameterizable samples from complex multimodal distributions. Unfortunately current approaches fall short when the underlying space has a non trivial topology, and are only…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-12 Luca Falorsi , Patrick Forré

We introduce a new theory of generalised solutions which applies to fully nonlinear PDE systems of any order and allows for merely measurable maps as solutions. This approach bypasses the standard problems arising by the application of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-21 Nikos Katzourakis

A novel approximation method in studying the perihelion precession and planetary orbits in general relativity is to use geodesic deviation equations of first and high-orders, proposed by Kerner et.al. Using higher-order geodesic deviation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Mohaddese Heydari-Fard , Malihe Heydari-Fard , Hamid Reza Sepangi

Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODEs) have proven to be a powerful modeling tool for approximating (interpolation) and forecasting (extrapolation) irregularly sampled time series data. However, their performance degrades…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Hammad A. Ayyubi , Yi Yao , Ajay Divakaran