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In large-scale automotive companies, various requirements engineering (RE) practices are used across teams. RE practices manifest in Requirements Information Models (RIM) that define what concepts and information should be captured for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Rebekka Wohlrab , Eric Knauss , Patrizio Pelliccione

While autonomous multi-robots can achieve safe and coordinated navigation, they often struggle to adapt to unforeseen conditions and to capture operator-driven objectives in unstructured environments. We present a Virtual Reality (VR)-based…

Hierarchical multi-robot exploration commonly decouples frontier allocation from local navigation, which can make the system brittle in dense and dynamic environments. Because the allocator lacks direct awareness of execution difficulty,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Ning Liu , Sen Shen , Zheng Li , Sheng Liu , Dongkun Han , Shangke Lyu , Thomas Braunl

Physical Human-Robot Interaction (pHRI) is critical for implementing Industry 5.0, which focuses on human-centric approaches. However, few studies explore the practical alignment of pHRI to industrial-grade performance. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Bastien Muraccioli , Mathieu Celerier , Mehdi Benallegue , Gentiane Venture

Robotic assembly is a longstanding challenge, requiring contact-rich interaction and high precision and accuracy. Many applications also require adaptivity to diverse parts, poses, and environments, as well as low cycle times. In other…

Although access to sufficient screen space is crucial to knowledge work, workers often find themselves with limited access to display infrastructure in remote or public settings. While virtual displays can be used to extend the available…

The growing spread of robots for service and industrial purposes calls for versatile, intuitive and portable interaction approaches. In particular, in industrial environments, operators should be able to interact with robots in a fast,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Valeria Villani , Beatrice Capelli , Lorenzo Sabattini

The use of eXtended Reality (XR) technologies in the space domain has increased significantly over the past few years as it can offer many advantages when simulating complex and challenging environments. Space agencies are currently using…

Universities are widely expected to respond to technological transitions through rapid reconfiguration of programme demand and curricular supply. Using four decades of longitudinal administrative cohorts (1980-2019) from a large public…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-09 H. R. Paz

Artificial intelligence improves enterprise decision-making by accelerating data analysis, reducing human error, and supporting evidence-based choices. A quantitative survey of 92 companies across multiple industries examines how AI…

Social-physical human-robot interaction (spHRI) is difficult to study: building and programming robots that integrate multiple interaction modalities is costly and slow, while VR-based prototypes often lack physical contact, breaking users'…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Chao Wang , Anna Belardinelli , Michael Gienger

Mixed Reality (MR) is becoming ubiquitous as it finds its applications in education, healthcare, and other sectors beyond leisure. While MR end devices, such as headsets, have low energy intensity, the total number of devices and resource…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Yasra Chandio , Noman Bashir , Tian Guo , Elsa Olivetti , Fatima Anwar

Background: Requirements Changes (RCs) -- the additions/modifications/deletions of functional/non-functional requirements in software products -- are challenging for software practitioners to handle. Handling some changes may significantly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Kashumi Madampe , Rashina Hoda , John Grundy

Building XR-AI research prototypes requires navigating two largely separate ecosystems. Mainstream XR development relies on C#/C++ and game engines, while AI development is centered on Python. This toolchain fragmentation slows down…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Arthur Caetano , Radha Kumaran , Kelvin Jou , Tobias Höllerer , Misha Sra

The 3D bin packing problem, with its diverse industrial applications, has garnered significant research attention in recent years. Existing approaches typically model it as a discrete and static process, while real-world applications…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Lidi Zhang , Han Wu , Liyu Zhang , Ruofeng Liu , Haotian Wang , Chao Li , Desheng Zhang , Yunhuai Liu , Tian He

Context: Pair programming (PP) is more relevant than ever. As modern systems grow in complexity, knowledge sharing and collaboration across teams have become essential. However, despite well-documented benefits of PP, its adoption remains…

Robots usually establish contacts at rigid surfaces with near-zero relative velocities. Otherwise, impact-induced energy propagates in the robot's linkage and may cause irreversible damage to the hardware. Moreover, abrupt changes in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Yuquan Wang , Niels Dehio , Arnaud Tanguy , Abderrahmane Kheddar

Agile methods have gotten a good reputation for managing projects in many different sectors. A challenge among practitioners in the ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) domain, is to decide if an agile method is suitable or not for new…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Lucas Gren , Alexander Wong , Erik Kristoffersson

An important factor in developing control models for human-robot collaboration is how acceptable they are to their human partners. One such method for creating acceptable control models is to attempt to mimic human-like behaviour in robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Rebeka Kropivšek Leskovar , Tadej Petrič

Frontier AI Safety Policies concentrate on prevention: capability evaluations, deployment gates, and usage constraints, while neglecting the capacity to coordinate responses when prevention fails. We argue this coordination gap is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Isaak Mengesha