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Educators, developers, and other stakeholders face challenges when creating, adapting, and utilizing virtual and augmented reality (XR) experiences for teaching curriculum topics. User created reviews of these applications provide important…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Shaun Bangay , Adam P. A. Cardilini , Sophie McKenzie , Maria Nicholas , Manjeet Singh

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has shown great promise in enhancing the reasoning abilities of large reasoning models (LRMs). However, it suffers from a critical issue: entropy collapse and premature convergence.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yuxian Jiang , Yafu Li , Guanxu Chen , Dongrui Liu , Yu Cheng , Jing Shao

Extended Reality (XR) systems deployed in industrial and operational settings rely on Visual--Inertial Odometry (VIO) for continuous six-degree-of-freedom pose tracking, yet these environments often involve sensing conditions that deviate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Sourya Saha , Md. Nurul Absur

Deploying reinforcement learning in safety critical domains, from autonomous vehicles to medical decision support, is constrained by failures arising when systems encounter unfamiliar conditions. We argue that the fundamental bottleneck is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-27 Chayan Banerjee , Ethan Goan

Although Digital Twin is actively deployed in manufacturing, its human-centric counterpart - Human Digital Twin (HDT) is understudied, especially in job-shop production with high task variability and manual labor. HDT applications like…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Samiran Sardar , Nasif Morshed , Shezan Ahmed

In recent years, advances in immersive multimedia technologies, such as extended reality (XR) technologies, have led to more realistic and user-friendly devices. However, these devices are often bulky and uncomfortable, still requiring…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Diego Gonzalez Morin , Daniele Medda , Athanasios Iossifides , Periklis Chatzimisios , Ana Garcia Armada , Alvaro Villegas , Pablo Perez

Machine learning has facilitated significant advancements across various robotics domains, including navigation, locomotion, and manipulation. Many such achievements have been driven by the extensive use of simulation as a critical tool for…

Various claims have been made regarding the benefits that Enterprise Architecture (EA) delivers for both individual systems development projects and the organization as a whole. This paper presents the statistical findings of a survey study…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Ralph Foorthuis , Marlies van Steenbergen , Nino Mushkudiani , Wiel Bruls , Sjaak Brinkkemper , Rik Bos

Reinforcement learning (RL) has gained traction for its success in solving complex tasks for robotic applications. However, its deployment on physical robots remains challenging due to safety risks and the comparatively high costs of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Jefferson Silveira , Joshua A. Marshall , Sidney N. Givigi

Extented Reality (XR) refers to a class of contemporary services that are intertwined with a plethora of rather demanding Quality of Service (QoS) and functional requirements. Despite Kubernetes being the de-facto standard in terms of…

Invariant risk minimization (IRM) has received increasing attention as a way to acquire environment-agnostic data representations and predictions, and as a principled solution for preventing spurious correlations from being learned and for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Yihua Zhang , Pranay Sharma , Parikshit Ram , Mingyi Hong , Kush Varshney , Sijia Liu

Enterprise technology modernization programs fail at a documented and costly rate, yet the dominant explanation -- inadequate engineering capability -- is incorrect. The primary failure mode is a governance deficit: the absence of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Harveen Punihani

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in natural language understanding and generation, and their integration with Extended Reality (XR) is poised to transform how users interact with immersive environments.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jingyan Wang , Yang Zhao , Haotian Mao , Xubo Yang

Current vehicular Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems either incur high false-positive rates or do not capture zero-day vulnerabilities, leading to safety-critical risks. In addition, prevention is limited to few primitive options…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Ali Shoker , Vincent Rahli , Jeremie Decouchant , Paulo Esteves-Verissimo

Immersive extended reality (XR) applications introduce latency-critical workloads that must satisfy stringent real-time responsiveness while operating on energy- and battery-constrained devices, making execution placement between end…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Sourya Saha , Saptarshi Debroy

The growing deployment of human-robot collaborative processes in several industrial applications, such as handling, welding, and assembly, unfolds the pursuit of systems which are able to manage large heterogeneous teams and, at the same…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Edoardo Lamon , Fabio Fusaro , Elena De Momi , Arash Ajoudani

As robots move from the laboratory into the real world, motion planning will need to account for model uncertainty and risk. For robot motions involving intermittent contact, planning for uncertainty in contact is especially important, as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Luke Drnach , John Z. Zhang , Ye Zhao

Robotic assembly presents a long-standing challenge due to its requirement for precise, contact-rich manipulation. While simulation-based learning has enabled the development of robust assembly policies, their performance often degrades…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Yijie Guo , Iretiayo Akinola , Lars Johannsmeier , Hugo Hadfield , Abhishek Gupta , Yashraj Narang

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is a well-established and rapidly evolving field within AI that enhances the outputs of large language models by integrating relevant information retrieved from external knowledge sources. While industry…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Lorenz Brehme , Benedikt Dornauer , Thomas Ströhle , Maximilian Ehrhart , Ruth Breu

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) algorithms have been successfully applied to a range of challenging control tasks. However, these methods typically suffer from three core difficulties: temporal credit assignment with sparse rewards, lack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Shauharda Khadka , Kagan Tumer