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The enormous successes have been made by quantum algorithms during the last decade. In this paper, we combine the quantum random walk (QRW) with the problem of data clustering, and develop two clustering algorithms based on the one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2008-12-09 Qiang Li , Yan He , Jing-ping Jiang

. In this paper we give a survey of some recent results for random walk in random scenery (RWRS). On $\mathbb {Z}^d$, $d\geq 1$, we are given a random walk with i.i.d. increments and a random scenery with i.i.d. components. The walk and the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank den Hollander , Jeffrey E. Steif

Reinforced random walks (RRWs), including vertex-reinforced random walks (VRRWs) and edge-reinforced random walks (ERRWs), model random walks where the transition probabilities evolve based on prior visitation history~\cite{mgr, fmk,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-22 Qinghua , Ding , Venkat Anantharam

We consider a Random Walk in Random Environment (RWRE) moving in an i.i.d.\ random field of obstacles. When the particle hits an obstacle, it disappears with a positive probability. We obtain quenched and annealed bounds on the tails of the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-31 Nina Gantert , Serguei Popov , Marina Vachkovskaia

Properties of the probability distribution generated by a discrete-time quantum walk, such as the number of peaks it contains, depend strongly on the choice of the initial condition. In the present paper we discuss from this point of view…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Martin Stefanak , Iva Bezdekova , Igor Jex

The aim of this paper is the study of the strong local survival property for discrete-time and continuous-time branching random walks. We study this property by means of an infinite dimensional generating function G and a maximum principle…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-01 Daniela Bertacchi , Fabio Zucca

Flow and multicomponent reactive transport in saturated/unsaturated porous media are modeled by ensembles of computational particles moving on regular lattices according to specific random walk rules. The occupation number of the lattice…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Nicolae Suciu , Florin A. Radu

We define a new class of random walk processes which maximize entropy. This maximal entropy random walk is equivalent to generic random walk if it takes place on a regular lattice, but it is not if the underlying lattice is irregular. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Z. Burda , J. Duda , J. M. Luck , B. Waclaw

In this paper we study the behavior of a continuous time random walk (CTRW) on a stationary and ergodic time varying dynamic graph. We establish conditions under which the CTRW is a stationary and ergodic process. In general, the stationary…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-12-04 Daniel Figueiredo , Philippe Nain , Bruno Ribeiro , Edmundo de Souza e Silva , Don Towsley

Starting from a continuous time random walk (CTRW) model of particles that may evanesce as they walk, our goal is to arrive at macroscopic integro-differential equations for the probability density for a particle to be found at point r at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Abad , S. B. Yuste , Katja Lindenberg

The random walk with choice is a well known variation to the random walk that first selects a subset of $d$ neighbours nodes and then decides to move to the node which maximizes the value of a certain metric; this metric captures the number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-07-20 John Alexandris , Gregory Karagiorgos 'and' Ioannis Stavrakakis

We study a discrete-time quantum walk in presence of a detector at $x_D$ initially. The detector here is repeatedly removed after a span of $t_R$, the removal time, and reinserted at random locations. Two relocation rules are considered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Md Aquib Molla , Sanchari Goswami

The aim of this paper is to deepen the analysis of the asymptotic behavior of the so-called minimal random walk (MRW) using a new martingale approach. The MRW is a discrete-time random walk with infinite memory that has three regimes…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-21 Bernard Bercu , Víctor Hugo Vázquez Guevara

It is often asserted in the literature that one should expect positive autocorrelation for random walk Metropolis-Hastings (RWMH), especially if the typical proposal step-size is small relative to the variability in the target density. In…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-28 James Allen Fill , Svante Janson

To explain the ubiquity of power laws and fractals in nature, Bak, Tang, and Wiesenfeld formulated simple conditions for a system to self-organize into a critical state. Dickman, Mu\~noz, Vespignani, and Zapperi postulated that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Christopher Hoffman , Tobias Johnson , Matthew Junge , Josh Meisel

Rules for quantizing the walker+coin parts of a classical random walk are provided by treating them as interacting quantum systems. A quantum optical random walk (QORW), is introduced by means of a new rule that treats quantum or classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Demosthenes Ellinas , Ioannis Smyrnakis

We consider a particle moving in continuous time as a Markov jump process; its discrete chain is given by an ordinary random walk on ${\mathbb Z}^d$ , and its jump rate at $({\mathbf x},t)$ is given by a fixed function $\varphi$ of the…

We consider a discrete time simple symmetric random walk on Z^d, d>=1, where the path of the walk is perturbed by inserting deterministic jumps. We show that for any time n and any deterministic jumps that we insert, the expected number of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-12 Lung-Chi Chen , Rongfeng Sun

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a random walker diffusing on a disordered one-dimensional lattice with random trappings. The distribution of escape probabilities is computed exactly for any strength of the disorder. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Clement Sire

We consider random walks in Dirichlet environment (RWDE) on $\Z ^d$, for $ d \geq 3 $, in the sub-ballistic case. We associate to any parameter $ (\alpha_1, ..., \alpha_{2d}) $ of the Dirichlet law a time-change to accelerate the walk. We…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-28 Élodie Bouchet