English

Random walk in a birth-and-death dynamical environment

Probability 2025-01-03 v1

Abstract

We consider a particle moving in continuous time as a Markov jump process; its discrete chain is given by an ordinary random walk on Zd{\mathbb Z}^d , and its jump rate at (x,t)({\mathbf x},t) is given by a fixed function φ\varphi of the state of a birth-and-death (BD) process at mathbfx\\mathbf x on time tt; BD processes at different sites are independent and identically distributed, and φ\varphi is assumed non increasing and vanishing at infinity. We derive a LLN and a CLT for the particle position when the environment is 'strongly ergodic'. In the absence of a viable uniform lower bound for the jump rate, we resort instead to stochastic domination, as well as to a subadditive argument to control the time spent by the particle to give nn jumps; and we also impose conditions on the initial (product) environmental initial distribution. We also present results on the asymptotics of the environment seen by the particle (under different conditions on φ\varphi).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.02154,
  title  = {Random walk in a birth-and-death dynamical environment},
  author = {Luiz Renato Fontes and Pablo Almeida Gomes and Maicon Aparecido Pinheiro},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.02154},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

34 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T05:09:05.623Z