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Synchronization is a fundamental phenomenon in complex systems, observed across a wide range of natural and engineered contexts. The Kuramoto model provides a foundational framework for understanding synchronization among coupled…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Riccardo Muolo , Hiroya Nakao , Marco Coraggio

Synchronization is a ubiquitous phenomenon in complex systems. The Kuramoto model serves as a paradigmatic framework for understanding how coupled oscillators achieve collective rhythm. Conventional approaches focus on pairwise…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Zheng Wang , Jinjie Zhu , Xianbin Liu

We analyze the simplest model of identical coupled phase oscillators subject to two-body and three-body interactions with permutation symmetry. This model is derived from an ensemble of weakly coupled nonlinear oscillators by phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Iván León , Riccardo Muolo , Shigefumi Hata , Hiroya Nakao

An incorporation of higher-order interactions is known to lead an abrupt first-order transition to synchronization in otherwise smooth second-order one for pair-wise coupled systems. Here, we show that adaptation in higher-order coupling…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Priyanka Rajwani , Ayushi Suman , Sarika Jalan

Higher order interactions can lead to new equilibrium states and bifurcations in systems of coupled oscillators described by the Kuramoto model. However, even in the simplest case of 3-body interactions there are more than one possible…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Guilherme S. Costa , Marcel Novaes , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

Understanding how large complex networks achieve synchronization is a problem of fundamental interest, and is typically studied in the asymptotic steady-state regime. In contrast, this study investigates how higher-order interactions affect…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Dhrubajyoti Biswas , Pintu Patra , Arpan Banerjee

We generalize the Kuramoto model of coupled oscillators to allow time-delayed interactions. New phenomena include bistability between synchronized and incoherent states, and unsteady solutions with time-dependent order parameters. We derive…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. K. Stephen Yeung , Steven H. Strogatz

The higher-order interactions of complex systems, such as the brain are captured by their simplicial complex structure and have a significant effect on dynamics. However, the existing dynamical models defined on simplicial complexes make…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Ana P. Millán , Joaquín J. Torres , Ginestra Bianconi

The study of higher order interactions in the dynamics of Kuramoto oscillators has been a topic of intense recent research. Arguments based on dimensional reduction using the Ott-Antonsen ansatz show that such interactions usually…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Ricardo Fariello , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

Many natural and human-made complex systems feature group interactions that adapt over time in response to their dynamic states. However, most of the existing adaptive network models fall short of capturing these group dynamics, as they…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Md Sayeed Anwar , S. Nirmala Jenifer , Paulsamy Muruganandam , Dibakar Ghosh , Timoteo Carletti

Synchronization of coupled oscillators is observed in many natural and engineered systems and emerges due to the interactions within the system. It can be both beneficial, e.g., in power grids, and harmful, e.g., in epileptic seizures. In…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Martin Moriamé , Riccardo Muolo , Timoteo Carletti , Maxime Lucas

Time-delayed oscillator networks underlie diverse biological and physical systems, yet standard first-order phase reductions fail to capture their high-dimensional collective dynamics. In this Letter, we develop a universal second-order…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 L. A. Smirnov , V. O. Munyayev , M. I. Bolotov , I. Belykh

The Kuramoto model with high-order coupling has recently attracted some attention in the field of coupled oscillators in order, for instance, to describe clustering phenomena in sets of coupled agents. Instead of considering interactions…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Robin Delabays

In order to discover generic effects of heterogeneous communication delays on the dynamics of large systems of coupled oscillators, this paper studies a modification of the Kuramoto model incorporating a distribution of interaction delays.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Wai Shing Lee , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

Many real-world examples of distributed oscillators involve not only time delays but also attractive (positive) and repulsive (negative) influences in their network interactions. Here, considering such examples, we generalize the Kuramoto…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Hui Wu , Mukesh Dhamala

How higher-order interactions influence the dynamics of second order phase oscillators? We address this question using three coupled Kuramoto phase oscillators with inertia under both pairwise and higher order interactions, finding…

We investigate the emergence of synchronization in the second-order Kuramoto model with adaptive simplicial interactions on a globally connected network. This inertial Kuramoto framework describes systems, where oscillator frequencies…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Priyanka Rajwani , Sarika Jalan

Phase reduction is a powerful technique in the study of nonlinear oscillatory systems. Under certain assumptions, it allows us to describe each multidimensional oscillator by a single phase variable, giving rise to simple phase models such…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Iván León , Riccardo Muolo , Shigefumi Hata , Hiroya Nakao

We examine the impact of time delay on two coupled massive oscillators within the second-order Kuramoto model, which is relevant to the operations of real-world networks that rely on signal transmission speed constraints. Our analytical and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Esmaeil Mahdavi , Mina Zarei , Farhad Shahbazi

Dynamics of complex systems are often driven by interactions that extend beyond pairwise links, underscoring the need to establish a correspondence between interpretable system parameters and emergent phenomena in hypergraph-based networks.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Dhrubajyoti Biswas , Arpan Banerjee
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