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We study the distribution of $2$-torsion in class groups and narrow class groups of cubic fields and cubic orders subject to prescribed shape conditions. The \emph{shape} of a cubic order in a number field is a natural geometric invariant…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-09 Anwesh Ray

We present an explicit basis for orders of arbitrary level N>1 in definite rational quaternion algebras. These orders have applications to computations of spaces of elliptic and quaternionic modular forms.

数论 · 数学 2018-10-15 Jordan Wiebe

Let O be an order in an algebraic number field K, i.e., a ring with quotient field K which is contained in the ring of integers of K. The order O is called monogenic, if it is of the shape Z[w], i.e., generated over the rational integers by…

数论 · 数学 2011-03-25 Attila Bérczes , Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Kálmán Győry

Let $n>1$ be an odd integer. We prove that there are infinitely many imaginary quadratic fields of the form $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{x^2-2y^n})$ whose ideal class group has an element of order $n$. This family gives a counter example to a…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-05 Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque

We produce an infinite family of imaginary quadratic fields whose ideal class groups have $3$-rank at least $2$.

数论 · 数学 2018-03-13 Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque

In [2], an exhaustive construction is achieved for the class of all 4-dimensional unital division algebras over finite fields of odd order, whose left nucleus is not minimal and whose automorphism group contains Klein's four-group. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-08-20 Ernst Dieterich

It is proved that there exist graphs of bounded degree with arbitrarily large queue-number. In particular, for all $\Delta\geq3$ and for all sufficiently large $n$, there is a simple $\Delta$-regular $n$-vertex graph with queue-number at…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-09-09 David R. Wood

We solve unconditionally the class number one problem for the $2$-parameter family of real quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ with square-free discriminant $d=(an)^2+4a$ for positive odd integers $a$ and $n$.

数论 · 数学 2015-08-25 András Biró , Kostadinka Lapkova

Let $k$ be a number field, suppose that $B$ is a central simple division algebra over $k$, and choose any maximal order $\mathcal{D}$ of $B$. The object of this paper is to show that the group $\mathcal{D}_S^*$ of $S$-units of $B$ is…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-01 Ted Chinburg , Matthew Stover

We formulate the unitary rational orbifold conformal field theories in the algebraic quantum field theory framework. Under general conditions, we show that the orbifold of a given unitary rational conformal field theories generates a…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-10-31 Feng Xu

We show that the class of trapezoid orders in which no trapezoid strictly contains any other trapezoid strictly contains the class of trapezoid orders in which every trapezoid can be drawn with unit area. This is different from the case of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-06 Kenneth P. Bogart , Rolf H. Möhring , Stephen P. Ryan

We prove an explicit upper bound on the number of real quadratic fields that admit a universal quadratic form of a given rank, thus establishing a density zero statement. More generally, we obtain such a result for totally positive definite…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-23 Vitezslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna , Błażej Żmija

We prove that quadratic regular algebras of global dimension three on degree-one generators are related to graded skew Clifford algebras. In particular, we prove that almost all such algebras may be constructed as a twist of either a…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-05-31 Manizheh Nafari , Michaela Vancliff , Jun Zhang

We give a short proof -- not relying on ideal classes or the geometry of numbers -- of a known criterion for quadratic orders to possess unique factorization.

数论 · 数学 2020-10-13 Paul Pollack , Noah Snyder

In this paper, we construct certain infinite families of imaginary quadratic fields whose class number is divisible by a given positive integer.

数论 · 数学 2012-12-11 Akiko Ito

Let $n$ be a squarefree positive odd integer. We will show that there exist infinitely many imaginary quadratic number fields with discriminant divisible by $n$ and-at the same time-having an element of order $n$ in the class group. We then…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-17 Meng Fai Lim

We provide a new upper bound on the number of conjugacy classes in the group $U_n(q)$ of unitriangular matrices over a finite field. We also compute a similar upper bound for every group in the lower central series of $U_n(q)$.

群论 · 数学 2015-04-01 Andrew Soffer

Let $C$ be a smooth projective curve defined over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ ($q$ is odd) and let $K=\mathbb{F}_q(C)$ be its function field. Any finite set $S$ of closed points of $C$ gives rise to an integral domain…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-31 Rony A. Bitan

We define a class of quadratic differential algebras which are generated as differential graded algebras by the elements of an Euclidean space. Such a differential algebra is a differential calculus over the quadratic algebra of its…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-03-20 Michel Dubois-Violette , Giovanni Landi

We determine all isomorphism classes of hyperfields of a given finite order which can be obtained as quotients of finite fields of sufficiently large order. Using this result, we determine which hyperfields of order at most 4 are quotients…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-07-01 Matthew Baker , Tong Jin