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We present an abstract approach to Lorentzian Gromov-Hausdorff distance and convergence, and an alternative approach to Lorentzian length spaces that does not use auxiliary ``positive signature'' metrics or other unobserved fields. We begin…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-31 E. Minguzzi , S. Suhr

We introduce an analogue of the theory of length spaces into the setting of Lorentzian geometry and causality theory. The r\^ole of the metric is taken over by the time separation function, in terms of which all basic notions are…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-07 Michael Kunzinger , Clemens Sämann

We introduce a notion of Lorentzian metric space which drops the boundedness condition from our previous work and argue that the properties defining our spaces are minimal. In fact, they are defined by three conditions given by (a) the…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-05-13 A. Bykov , E. Minguzzi , S. Suhr

The goal of the paper is to introduce a convergence \`a la Gromov-Hausdorff for Lorentzian spaces, building on $\epsilon$-nets consisting of causal diamonds and relying only on the time separation function. This yields a geometric notion of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-10 Andrea Mondino , Clemens Sämann

We introduce several new notions of (sectional) curvature bounds for Lorentzian pre-length spaces: On the one hand, we provide convexity/concavity conditions for the (modified) time separation function, and, on the other hand, we study…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-14 Tobias Beran , Michael Kunzinger , Felix Rott

A classical result in Lorentzian geometry states that a strongly causal spacetime is globally hyperbolic if and only if the Lorentzian distance is finite valued for every metric choice in the conformal class. It is proven here that a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 E. Minguzzi

A Lorentzian manifold endowed with a time function, $\tau$, can be converted into a metric space using the null distance, $\hat{d}_\tau$, defined by Sormani and Vega. We show that if the time function is a proper regular cosmological time…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-26 A. Sakovich , C. Sormani

We define a one-parameter family of canonical volume measures on Lorentzian (pre-)length spaces. In the Lorentzian setting, this allows us to define a geometric dimension - akin to the Hausdorff dimension for metric spaces - that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Robert J. McCann , Clemens Sämann

In this article we introduce a notion of normalized angle for Lorentzian pre-length spaces. This concept allows us to prove some equivalences to the definition of timelike curvature bounds from below for Lorentzian pre-length spaces.…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-28 Waldemar Barrera , Luis Montes de Oca , Didier A. Solis

Inspired by some Lorentzian versions of the notion of metric and length space introduced by Kunzinger and S\"amman, and more recently, by M\"uller, and Minguzzi and S\"uhr, we revisit the notion of Lorentzian metric space in order to later…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Saúl Burgos , José Luis Flores , Jónatan Herrera

We prove that for a certain class of Lorentzian manifolds, namely causal spacetimes without observer horizons, conformal transformations can be classified into two types: escaping and non-escaping. This means that successive powers of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-19 Leonardo García-Heveling , Abdelghani Zeghib

We introduce a variational first-order Sobolev calculus on metric measure spacetimes. The key object is the maximal weak subslope of an arbitrary causal function, which plays the role of the (Lorentzian) modulus of its differential. It is…

We introduce an analogue to the amalgamation of metric spaces into the setting of Lorentzian pre-length spaces. This provides a very general process of constructing new spaces out of old ones. The main application in this work is an…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-26 Tobias Beran , Felix Rott

In this work we revisit the notion of the (future) causal completion of a globally hyperbolic spacetime and endow it with the structure of a Lorentzian pre-length space. We further carry out this construction for a certain class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 L. Ake Hau , Saul Burgos , Didier A. Solis

The definitions of global hyperbolicity for closed cone structures and topological preordered spaces are known to coincide. In this work we clarify the connection with definitions of global hyperbolicity proposed in recent literature on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-10 E. Minguzzi

We construct a Lorentzian length space with an orthogonal splitting on a product $I\times X$ of an interval and a metric space, and use this framework to consider the relationship between metric and causal geometry, as well as synthetic…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-20 Elefterios Soultanis

In this work we establish a version of the Bartnik Splitting Conjecture in the context of Lorentzian length spaces. In precise terms, we show that under an appropriate timelike completeness condition, a globally hyperbolic Lorentzian length…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-13 José Luis Flores , Jónatan Herrera , Didier A. Solis

We provide a short introduction to ``Lorentzian metric spaces" i.e., spacetimes defined solely in terms of the two-point Lorentzian distance. As noted in previous work, this structure is essentially unique if minimal conditions are imposed,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 E. Minguzzi

We investigate the consequences of timelike sectional curvature bounds in Lorentzian length spaces for the existence and structure of the space of directions at a point. It is established that, under upper timelike sectional curvature…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-09 Joe Barton , Jona Röhrig

We first show how, from the general 3rd order ODE of the form z'''=F(z,z',z'',s), one can construct a natural Lorentzian conformal metric on the four-dimensional space (z,z',z'',s). When the function F(z,z',z'',s) satisfies a special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simonetta Frittelli , Carlos Kozameh , Ezra T. Newman
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