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The thermodynamics of quantum systems coupled to periodically modulated heat baths and work reservoirs is developed. By identifying affinities and fluxes, the first and second law are formulated consistently. In the linear response regime,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Kay Brandner , Udo Seifert

We study the driven critical dynamics with an equilibrium initial state near a quantum critical point. In contrast to the original Kibble-Zurek mechanism, which describes the driven dynamics starting from an adiabatic stage that is far from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Shuai Yin , Chung-Yu Lo , Pochung Chen

Control of open quantum systems is an essential ingredient to the realization of contemporary quantum science and technology. We demonstrate such control by employing a thermodynamically consistent framework, taking into account the fact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Shimshon Kallush , Roie Dann , Ronnie Kosloff

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism demands an initial adiabatic stage before an impulse stage to have a frozen correlation length that generates topological defects in a cooling phase transition. Here we study such a driven critical dynamics but…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Yingyi Huang , Shuai Yin , Qijun Hu , Fan Zhong

Existing quantum speed limits for controlled open quantum systems depend on the specified trajectory. For example, lower bounds on quantum annealing times in the presence of dissipation depend explicitly on the chosen annealing schedule.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 James B. Larsen , Tameem Albash , Alicia B. Magann , Christian Arenz

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism constitutes one of the most fascinating and universal phenomena in the physics of critical systems. It describes the formation of domains and the spontaneous nucleation of topological defects when a system is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 A. Zamora , G. Dagvadorj , P. Comaron , I. Carusotto , N. P. Proukakis , M. H. Szymanska

Using the scaling relation of the ground state quantum fidelity, we propose the most generic scaling relations of the irreversible work (the residual energy) of a closed quantum system at absolute zero temperature when one of the parameters…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Shraddha Sharma , Amit Dutta

The thermodynamic behavior of Markovian open quantum systems can be described at the level of fluctuations by using continuous monitoring approaches. However, practical applications require assessing imperfect detection schemes, where the…

We numerically study the density of topological defects for a two-dimensional assembly of particles driven over quenched disorder as a function of quench rate through the nonequilibrium phase transition from a plastic disordered flowing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. J. O. Reichhardt , A. del Campo , C. Reichhardt

We introduce a general framework for analyzing the thermodynamics of small systems that are driven by both a periodic temperature variation and some external parameter modulating their energy. This set-up covers, in particular, periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Kay Brandner , Keiji Saito , Udo Seifert

We analyze the quantum phase transitions taking place in a one-dimensional transverse field Ising model with long-range couplings that decay algebraically with distance. We are interested in the Kibble-Zurek universal scaling laws emerging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Ricardo Puebla , Oliver Marty , Martin B. Plenio

We investigate the emergence of time quasicrystals (TQCs) in the open Dicke model, subjected to a quasi-periodic Fibonacci drive. TQCs are characterized by a robust sub-harmonic quasi-periodic response that is qualitatively distinct from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Sk Anisur , Sayan Choudhury

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism describes defect production due to non-adiabatic passage through a critical point. Here we study its variant from ramping the environment temperature to a critical point. We find that the defect density scales as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Á. Bácsi , B. Dóra

It is generally believed that a generic system can be reversibly transformed from one state into another by sufficiently slow change of parameters. A standard argument favoring this assertion is based on a possibility to expand the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anatoli Polkovnikov , Vladimir Gritsev

Universality, where microscopic details become irrelevant, takes place in thermodynamic phase transitions. The universality is captured by a singular scaling function of the thermodynamic variables, where the scaling exponents are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Ohad Shpielberg , Takahiro Nemoto , João Caetano

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism describes the saturation of critical scaling upon dynamically approaching a phase transition. This is a consequence of the breaking of adiabaticity due to the scale set by the slow drive. By driving the gap…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Björn Ladewig , Steven Mathey , Sebastian Diehl

We establish a connection between macroscopic "heating or cooling" of a finite many-body quantum system and the non-adiabatic Landau-Zener-St\"{u}ckelberg transitions between its quantum states. We have considered the well-known Nilsson…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Nishchal R. Dwivedi , Sudhir R. Jain

We introduce a phenomenological theory for many-body control of critical phenomena by engineering causally-induced gaps for quantum Hamiltonian systems. The core mechanisms are controlling information flow within and/or between clusters…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Masoud Mohseni , Johan Strumpfer , Marek M. Rams

We propose a variational framework for nonequilibrium thermodynamics built around the effective number of accessible state, a multiplicative count that ranges from for a uniform distribution to one under complete localization, and whose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Mesfin Taye

We consider dynamics of Dicke models, with and without counterrotating terms, under slow variations of parameters which drive the system through a quantum phase transition. The model without counterrotating terms and sweeped detuning is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-10 A. P. Itin , P. Törmä