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Moving beyond simple associations, researchers need tools to quantify how variables influence each other in space and time. Correlation functions provide a mathematical framework for characterizing these essential dependencies, revealing…

We investigate the geometry of a critical system undergoing a second order thermal phase transition. Using a local description for the dynamics characterizing the system at the critical point T=Tc, we reveal the formation of clusters with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. G. Antoniou , Y. F. Contoyiannis , F. K. Diakonos

Fractals are ubiquitous in the natural world, and their connection with phase transitions has been widely observed. This study investigates mechanisms of fractal formation from the perspective of phase transitions. A novel set of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Yonglong Ding

The correlation length plays a pivotal role in finite-size scaling and hyperscaling at continuous phase transitions. Below the upper critical dimension, where the correlation length is proportional to the system length, both finite-size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 E. J. Flores-Sola , B. Berche , R. Kenna , M. Weigel

We develop the hypothesis that the dynamics of a given system may lead to the activity being constricted to a subset of space, characterized by a fractal dimension smaller than the space dimension. We also address how the response function…

We investigate the geometry of the critical fluctuations for a general system undergoing a thermal second order phase transition. Adopting a generalized effective action for the local description of the fluctuations of the order parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. G. Antoniou , Y. F. Contoyiannis , F. K. Diakonos , C. G. Papadopoulos

We study the geometrical features of the order parameter's fluctuations near the critical point of mixed-order phase transitions in randomly interdependent spatial networks. In contrast to continuous transitions, where the structure of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Bnaya Gross , Ivan Bonamassa , Shlomo Havlin

Phase transition of the Ising model is investigated on a planar lattice that has a fractal structure. On the lattice, the number of bonds that cross the border of a finite area is doubled when the linear size of the area is extended by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Jozef Genzor , Andrej Gendiar , Tomotoshi Nishino

We proposed a new universal method for significantly increasing accuracy of critical points of 2 and 3-dimensional Ising models and exploring fluctuation mechanism. The method is based on analysis of block fractals and the renormalization…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-07-12 You-gang Feng

Dynamics of ordering in Ising model, following quench to zero temperature, have been studied via Glauber spin-flip Monte Carlo simulations in space dimensions $d=2$ and $3$. One of the primary objectives has been to understand phenomena…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Saikat Chakraborty , Subir K. Das

A general self-consistency approach allows a thorough treatment of the corrections to the standard mean-field approximation (MFA). The natural extension of standard MFA with the help of a cumulant expansion leads to a new point of view on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimo I. Uzunov

Fractal/non-fractal morphological transitions allow for the systematic study of the physics behind fractal morphogenesis in nature. In these systems, the fractal dimension is considered a non-thermal order parameter, commonly and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-01-27 J. R. Nicolás-Carlock , J. M. Solano-Altamirano , J. L. Carrillo-Estrada

We develop a continuum limit and mean-field theory for interacting particle systems (IPS) on self-similar networks, a new class of discrete models whose large-scale behavior gives rise to nonlocal evolution equations on fractal domains.…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-02 Georgi S. Medvedev

Fractal scaling--a power-law behavior of the number of boxes needed to tile a given network with respect to the lateral size of the box--is studied. We introduce a new box-covering algorithm that is a modified version of the original…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-29 J. S. Kim , K. -I. Goh , G. Salvi , E. Oh , B. Kahng , D. Kim

Mixed order transitions are those which show a discontinuity of the order parameter as well as a divergent correlation length. We show that the behaviour of the order parameter correlation function along the transition line of mixed order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Mustansir Barma , Satya N. Majumdar , David Mukamel

Until now multiscale quantum problems have appeared to be out of reach at the many-body level relevant to strongly correlated materials and current quantum information devices. In fact, they can be modeled with $q$-th order fractional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Joshua M. Lewis , Lincoln D. Carr

The order parameter for a continuous transition shows diverging fluctuation near the critical point. Here we show, through numerical simulations and scaling arguments, that the inequality (or variability) between the values of an order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Soumyaditya Das , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Anirban Chakraborti , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

While the universe becomes more and more homogeneous at large scales, statistical analysis of galaxy catalogs have revealed a fractal structure at small-scales (\lambda < 100 h^{-1} Mpc), with a fractal dimension D=1.5-2 (Sylos Labini et al…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 H. J. de Vega , N. Sánchez , F. Combes

A wide variety of complex systems exhibit large fluctuations both in space and time that often can be attributed to the presence of some kind of critical phenomena. Under such critical scenario it is well known that the properties of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Dante R. Chialvo , Sergio A. Cannas , Dietmar Plenz , Tomas S. Grigera

Traditional studies of chaos in conservative and driven dissipative systems have established a correspondence between sensitive dependence on initial conditions and fractal basin boundaries, but much less is known about the relation between…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Xiaowen Chen , Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter
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