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Brownian motions on star graphs in the sense of It\^o-McKean, that is, Walsh processes admitting a generalized boundary behavior including stickiness and jumps and having an angular distribution with finite support, are examined. Their…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-20 Florian Werner

A classification for Brownian motions on metric graphs, that is, right continuous strong Markov processes which behave like a one-dimensional Brownian motion on the edges and feature effects like Walsh skewness, stickiness and jumps at the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-18 Florian Werner

The construction of the paths of all possible Brownian motions (in the sense of Knight) on a half line or a finite interval is reviewed.

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-07 Vadim Kostrykin , Jurgen Potthoff , Robert Schrader

Brownian motions on a metric graph are defined, their Feller property is proved, and their generators are characterized. This yields a version of Feller's theorem for metric graphs.

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-07 Vadim Kostrykin , Jürgen Potthoff , Robert Schrader

By analyzing matrices involved, we prove that a snapping-out Brownian motion with large permeability coefficients is a good approximation of Walsh's spider process on the star-like graph $K_{1,k}$. Thus, the latter process can be seen as a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-25 Adam Bobrowski , Elżbieta Ratajczyk

A pathwise construction of discontinuous Brownian motions on metric graphs is given for every possible set of non-local Feller-Wentzell boundary conditions. This construction is achieved by locally decomposing the metric graphs into star…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-29 Florian Werner

This paper is concerned with the construction of several stochastic processes in a star graph, that is a non-euclidean structure where some features of the classical modelling fail. We propose a model for trapping phenomena with…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-14 Stefano Bonaccorsi , Mirko D'Ovidio

Pathwise constructions of Brownian motions which satisfy all possible boundary conditions at the vertex of star graphs are given.

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Jürgen Potthoff , Robert Schrader

It has been conjectured since the work of Lalley and Sellke (1987) that the branching Brownian motion seen from its tip (e.g. from its rightmost particle) converges to an invariant point process. Very recently, it emerged that this can be…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-01 E. Aïdékon , J. Berestycki , É. Brunet , Z. Shi

A Feller's Brownian motion is a diffusion process on the half-line with general boundary behavior at the origin, described by four parameters. A birth-death process, on the other hand, is a continuous-time Markov chain on the nonnegative…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-28 Liping Li

Brownian motions in the infinite-dimensional group of all unitary operators are studied under strong continuity assumption rather than norm continuity. Every such motion can be described in terms of a countable collection of independent…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Tsirelson

Brownian motion is a ubiquitous physical phenomenon across the sciences. After its discovery by Brown and intensive study since the first half of the 20th century, many different aspects of Brownian motion and stochastic processes in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ralf Metzler

In this article we explore the phenomena of nonequilibrium stochastic process starting from the phenomenological Brownian motion. The essential points are described in terms of Einstein's theory of Brownian motion and then the theory…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deb Shankar Ray

Brownian motions on a metric graph are defined. Their generators are characterized as Laplace operators subject to Wentzell boundary at every vertex. Conversely, given a set of Wentzell boundary conditions at the vertices of a metric graph,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-27 Vadim Kostrykin , Jürgen Potthoff , Robert Schrader

We consider a general interacting particle system with interactions on a random graph, and study the large population limit of this system. When the sequence of underlying graphs converges to a graphon, we show convergence of the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-16 Carla Crucianelli , Ludovic Tangpi

Fractional Brownian motion belongs to a class of long memory Gaussian processes that can be represented as linear functionals of an infinite dimensional Markov process. This representation leads naturally to: - An efficient algorithm to…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Carmona , Laure Coutin

We give short proofs of two classical results about the position of the extremal particle in a branching Brownian motion, one concerning the median position and another the almost sure behaviour.

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-04 Matthew I. Roberts

In this work, we characterize all the point processes $\theta=\sum_{i\in \mathbb{N}} \delta_{x_i}$ on $\mathbb{R}$ which are left invariant under branching Brownian motions with critical drift $-\sqrt{2}$. Our characterization holds under…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Xinxin Chen , Christophe Garban , Atul Shekhar

This paper is concerned mainly with the macroscopic fractal behavior of various random sets that arise in modern and classical probability theory. Among other things, it is shown here that the macroscopic behavior of Boolean coverage…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-05 Davar Khoshnevisan , Yimin Xiao

Consider a system of infinitely many Brownian particles on the real line. At any moment, these particles can be ranked from the bottom upward. Each particle moves as a Brownian motion with drift and diffusion coefficients depending on its…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-06 Andrey Sarantsev
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