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We study a system of reaction-diffusion equations posed on a bounded domain composed of subdomains separated by a connected network with a metric graph structure. The reaction-diffusion dynamics with anisotropic diffusion on the graph edges…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Xiao Meng , Kei Fong Lam

We propose a new model that describes the dynamics of epidemic spreading on connected graphs. Our model consists in a PDE-ODE system where at each vertex of the graph we have a standard SIR model and connexions between vertices are given by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Christophe Besse , Grégory Faye

We take interest in a reaction-diffusion system which has been recently proposed [11] as a model for the effect of a road on propagation phenomena arising in epidemiology and ecology. This system consists in coupling a classical Fisher-KPP…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-08 Thomas Giletti , Léonard Monsaingeon , Maolin Zhou

We propose here a new model to describe biological invasions in the plane when a strong diffusion takes place on a line. We establish the main properties of the system, and also derive the asymptotic speed of spreading in the direction of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-17 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

In this paper we consider a model for the diffusion of a population in a strip-shaped field, where the growth of the species is governed by a Fisher-KPP equation and which is bounded on one side by a road where the species can have a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-30 Andrea Tellini

Mathematical models describing the spatial spreading and invasion of populations of biological cells are often developed in a continuum modelling framework using reaction-diffusion equations. While continuum models based on linear diffusion…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Matthew J Simpson , Keeley M Murphy , Scott W McCue , Pascal R Buenzli

A reaction-diffusion model which is called the field-road model was introduced by Berestycki, Roquejoffre and Rossi [9] to describe biological invasion with fast diffusion on a line. In this paper, we investigate this model in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-12 Mingmin Zhang

Field-road models are reaction-diffusion systems which have been recently introduced to account for the effect of a road on propagation phenomena arising in epidemiology and ecology. Such systems consist in coupling a classical Fisher-KPP…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 Romain Ducasse

In this paper, we investigate spreading properties of the solutions of the Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piskunov-type, (to be simple,KPP-type) lattice system \begin{equation}\label{firstequation}\overset{.}u_{i}(t)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-10 Xing Liang , Tao Zhou

We establish spreading properties of the Lotka-Volterra competition-diffusion system. When the initial data vanish on a right half-line, we derive the exact spreading speeds and prove the convergence to homogeneous equilibrium states…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-20 Qian Liu , Shuang Liu , King-Yeung Lam

Inspired by the recent developments in modeling and analysis of reaction networks, we provide a geometric formulation of the reversible reaction networks under the influence of diffusion. Using the graph knowledge of the underlying reaction…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-12-21 Marko Seslija , Arjan van der Schaft , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen

We consider the linear field-road system, a model for fast diffusion channels in population dynamics and ecology. This system takes the form of a system of PDEs set on domains of different dimensions, with exchange boundary conditions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-07 Matthieu Alfaro , Romain Ducasse , Samuel Tréton

This study investigates an SEIS PDE model with a free boundary, which captures the dynamics of epidemic transmission, including diseases like COVID-19. This parabolic PDE system is analyzed in a rotationally symmetric domain, and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Aesol Jeon , Ki-Ahm Lee

We study a PDE model for dynamics of susceptible-infected interactions. The dispersal of susceptibles is via diffusion and repellent taxis as they move away from the increasing density of infected. The diffusion of infected is a nonlinear,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-07 Chiganga Samson Ruoja , Christina Surulescu , Anna Zhigun

We analyze a class of cell-bulk coupled PDE-ODE models, motivated by quorum and diffusion sensing phenomena in microbial systems, that characterize communication between localized spatially segregated dynamically active signaling…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-07-20 Sarafa A. Iyaniwura , Michael J. Ward

Spatially dependent parameters of a two-component chaotic reaction-diffusion PDE model describing ocean ecology are observed by sampling a single species. We estimate model parameters and the other species in the system by…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-05 Sean Kramer , Erik M. Bollt

Abridged abstract: Inert interactions between randomly moving entities and spatial disorder play a crucial role in quantifying the diffusive properties of a system. These interactions affect only the movement of the entities, and examples…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Seeralan Sarvaharman , Luca Giuggioli

We study the dynamics of the Fisher-KPP equation on the infinite homogeneous tree and Erd\H{o}s-R\'eyni random graphs. We assume initial data that is zero everywhere except at a single node. For the case of the homogeneous tree, the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Aaron Hoffman , Matt Holzer

We discuss a numerical method for convection-diffusion-reaction problems with a free boundary in 1D. The method is based on the numerical modelling of the interface evolution, the transformation to a fixed domain problem and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-09-03 Gabriela Kacurova

We consider a spatially inhomogeneous public goods game model with diffusion. By utilising a generalised Hamiltonian structure of the model we study the existence of global classical solutions as well as the large time behaviour: First, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-08 Klemens Fellner , Evangelos Latos , Takashi Suzuki
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