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We review and give elementary proofs of Liouville type properties of harmonic and subharmonic functions in the plane endowed with a complete Riemannian metric, and prove a gap theorem for the possible growth of harmonic functions when this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-15 Jean C. Cortissoz

In this note we prove a nonexistence result for proper biharmonic maps from complete non-compact Riemannian manifolds of dimension \(m=\dim M\geq 3\) with infinite volume that admit an Euclidean type Sobolev inequality into general…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-16 Volker Branding , Yong Luo

For a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, we show that bounded biharmonic functions are constant and the space consists of biharmonic functions with polynomial growth of a fixed rate is finite…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-13 Lin Wang , Miaomiao Zhu

We study geometry of complete Riemannian manifolds endowed with a weighted measure, where the weight function is of quadratic growth. Assuming the associated Bakry-Emery curvature is bounded from below, we derive a new Laplacian comparison…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-19 Ovidiu Munteanu , Jiaping Wang

We consider solutions to some semilinear elliptic equations on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds and study their classification as well as the effect of their presence on the underlying manifold. When the Ricci curvature is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-15 Giulio Ciraolo , Alberto Farina , Camilla Chiara Polvara

In this paper, we establish a complete Liouville--type hierarchy for polyharmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. Extending Yau's classical result for harmonic functions and our recent biharmonic…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-16 John E. Bravo , Jean C. Cortissoz

We consider a complete biharmonic submanifold $\phi:(M,g)\rightarrow (N,h)$ in a Riemannian manifold with sectional curvature bounded from above by a non-negative constant $c$. Assume that the mean curvature is bounded from below by $\sqrt…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-12 Shun Maeta

In this paper, we will give a horizontal gradient estimate of positive solutions of $\Delta_b u = - \lambda u$ on complete noncompact pseudo-Hermitian manifolds. As a consequence, we recapture the Liouville theorem of positive…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-23 Yibin Ren

We provide a sharp monotonicity theorem about the distribution of subharmonic functions on manifolds, which can be regarded as a new, measure theoretic form of the uncertainty principle. As an illustration of the scope of this result, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-11-11 Aleksei Kulikov , Fabio Nicola , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà , Paolo Tilli

We consider biharmonic maps $\phi:(M,g)\rightarrow (N,h)$ from a complete Riemannian manifold into a Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature. Assume that $\alpha$ satisfies $1<\alpha<\infty$. If for such an $\alpha$,…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-29 Shun Maeta

In this short note we study nonexistence result of biharmonic maps from a complete Riemannian manifold into a Riemannian manifold with nonpositive sectional curvature. Assume that $\phi:(M,g)\to (N, h)$ is a biharmonic map, where $(M, g)$…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-05 Yong Luo

The behavior of harmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds under lower bounds of the Ricci curvature has been studied from both analytic and geometric viewpoints. For example, some Liouville type theorems are obtained under lower bounds of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-28 Yasuaki Fujitani

By applying an average method in PDE, we obtain a dichotomy between "constancy" and "infinity" of the warping functions on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds for an appropriate isometric immersion of a multiply warped product manifold…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-18 Bang-Yen Chen , Shihshu Walter Wei

In this paper, we consider the following general evolution equation $$ u_t=\Delta_fu+au\log^\alpha u+bu $$ on smooth metric measure spaces $(M^n, g, e^{-f}dv)$. We give a local gradient estimate of Souplet-Zhang type for positive smooth…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-12 Nguyen Thac Dung , Kieu Thi Thuy Linh , Ninh Van Thu

In 2011, Wang and Ou (Math. Z. {\bf 269}:917-925, 2011) showed that any biharmonic Riemannian submersion from a 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold with constant sectional curvature to a surface is harmonic. In this paper, we generalize the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-15 Shun Maeta , Miho Shito

On two subsurfaces of a Riemann surface divided by a $p$-Weil-Petersson curve $\gamma$, we consider the spaces of harmonic functions whose $p$-Dirichlet integrals are finite in the complementary domains of $\gamma$. By requiring the…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-01-06 Katsuhiko Matsuzaki

Let $U$ be a connected open subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and let $X=(X_1,X_{2},\ldots,X_m)$ be a system of H\"{o}rmander vector fields defined on $U$. This paper addresses sharp embedding results and geometric inequalities in the generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-01 Hua Chen , Hong-Ge Chen , Jin-Ning Li

We obtain a compact Sobolev embedding for $H$-invariant functions in compact metric-measure spaces, where $H$ is a subgroup of the measure preserving bijections. In Riemannian manifolds, $H$ is a subgroup of the volume preserving…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-04 M. Gaczkowski , P. Górka , D. J. Pons

We study nonexistence results and gradient estimates for solutions of \[ \Delta_p v + a v^{q}=0 \] defined on complete Riemannian manifolds satisfying a \emph{$\chi$-type Sobolev inequality}. We establish a Liouville theorem under the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-12 Youde Wang , Guodong Wei , Liqin Zhang

A complex Monge-Amp\`ere equation for differential $(p,p)$-forms is introduced on compact K\"ahler manifolds. For any $1 \leq p < n$, we show the existence of smooth solutions unique up to adding constants. For $p=1$, this corresponds to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Mathew George