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In earlier work we developed the theory of signatures of hermitian forms over algebras with involution with respect to orderings on the base field of the algebra and obtained in particular that the total signature of a hermitian form is a…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-06-21 Vincent Astier , Thomas Unger

We establish a trace formula for signatures of hermitian forms over Azumaya algebras with involution, extending Knebusch's work on symmetric bilinear forms over finite \'etale extensions of commutative base rings. As an application when the…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-06 Vincent Astier , Thomas Unger

We introduced positive cones in an earlier paper as a notion of ordering on central simple algebras with involution that corresponds to signatures of hermitian forms. In the current paper we describe signatures of hermitian forms directly…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-29 Vincent Astier , Thomas Unger

Suppose $A$ is an Azumaya algebra over a ring $R$ and $\sigma$ is an involution of $A$ extending an order-$2$ automorphism $\lambda:R\to R$. We say $\sigma$ is extraordinary if there does not exist a Brauer-trivial Azumaya algebra…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-07-02 Uriya First , Ben Williams

We provide a coherent picture of our efforts thus far in extending real algebra and its links to the theory of quadratic forms over ordered fields in the noncommutative direction, using hermitian forms and "ordered" algebras with…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-04-19 Vincent Astier , Thomas Unger

A hermitian algebra is a unital associative ${\mathbb C}$-algebra endowed with an involution such that the spectra of self-adjoint elements are contained in ${\mathbb R}$. In the case of an algebra ${\mathcal A}$ endowed with a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-03-12 Daniel Beltita , Karl-Hermann Neeb

The main theorem (Theorem 4.1) of this paper claims that any ring morphism from an Azumaya algebra of constant rank over a commutative ring to another one of the same constant rank and over a reduced commutative ring induces a ring morphism…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-09-07 Kossivi Adjamagbo , Jean-Yves Charbonnel , Arno Van Den Essen

We consider the general circumstance of an Azumaya algebra $A$ of degree $n$ over a locally ringed topos $(\mathbf{X}, {\mathcal{O}}_{\mathbf{ X}})$ where the latter carries a (possibly trivial) involution, denoted $\lambda$. This…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-20 Uriya A. First , Ben Williams

In the case of quadratic forms over a field, it is well-known that the prime spectrum of the Witt ring and the space of orderings of the field determine one another, through associated signature maps. We show that a sililar relation holds…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-04-10 Nicolas Garrel

We prove that the hermitian Gersten-Witt complex is exact for Azumaya algebras with involution of the first- or second kind over a regular local ring, which is essentially smooth over a field, or over a discrete valuation ring.

K理论与同调 · 数学 2022-01-27 Stefan Gille , Ivan Panin

Let $(A,\sigma)$ be an Azumaya algebra with orthogonal involution over a ring $R$ with $2\in R^\times$. We show that if $(A,\sigma)$ admits an improper isometry, i.e., an element $a\in A$ with $\sigma(a)a=1$ and $\mathrm{Nrd}_{A/R}(a)=-1$,…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-11-12 Uriya A. First

We consider the following problem: Under what assumptions do one or more of the following are equivalent for a ring $R$: (A) $R$ is Morita equivalent to a ring with involution, (B) $R$ is Morita equivalent to a ring with an…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-04-07 Uriya A. First

Properties of Hermitian forms are used to investigate several natural questions from CR Geometry. To each Hermitian symmetric polynomial we assign a Hermitian form. We study how the signature pairs of two Hermitian forms behave under the…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-10-20 John P. D'Angelo , Jiri Lebl

Using the theory of signatures of hermitian forms over algebras with involution, developed by us in earlier work, we introduce a notion of positivity for symmetric elements and prove a noncommutative analogue of Artin's solution to…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-09-28 Vincent Astier , Thomas Unger

In this paper a further study is made of $H$-signatures of hermitian forms, introduced previously by the authors. It is shown that a tuple of reference forms $H$ may be replaced by a single form and that the $H$-signature is invariant under…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-11-30 Vincent Astier , Thomas Unger

Arc permutations, which were originally introduced in the study of triangulations and characters, have recently been shown to have interesting combinatorial properties. The first part of this paper continues their study by providing signed…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-18 Sergi Elizalde , Yuval Roichman

We prove a general statement which implies the coincidence of the Azumaya and smooth loci of the center of an algebra in positive characteristic, provided that the spectrum of its associated graded algebra has a large symplectic leaf. In…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-07-05 Akaki Tikaradze

Given an Azumaya algebra with involution $(A,\sigma)$ over a commutative ring $R$ and some auxiliary data, we construct an $8$-periodic chain complex involving the Witt groups of $(A,\sigma)$ and other algebras with involution, and prove it…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-12 Uriya A. First

Two Azumaya algebras with involutions are considered over a regular local ring. It is proved that if they are isomorphic over the quotient field, then they are isomorphic too. In particular, if two quadratic spaces over such a ring are…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ivan Panin

We characterize the signature of piecewise continuously differentiable paths transformed by a polynomial map in terms of the signature of the original path. For this aim, we define recursively an algebra homomorphism between two shuffle…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-02-06 Laura Colmenarejo , Rosa Preiß
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