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We define the (convex) joint numerical range for an infinite family of compact operators in a Hilbert space H. We use this set to determine whether a self-adjoint compact operator A with {||A||, -||A||} in its spectrum is minimal respect to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-08 Tamara Bottazzi , Alejandro Varela

A new lattice model is presented for correlated electrons on the unrestricted $4^L$-dimensional electronic Hilbert space $\otimes_{n=1}^L{\bf C}^4$ (where $L$ is the lattice length). It is a supersymmetric generalization of the Hubbard…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Anthony J. Bracken , Mark D. Gould , Jon R. Links , Yao-Zhong Zhang

This paper is devoted to providing quantitative bounds on the location of eigenvalues, both discrete and embedded, of non self-adjoint Lam\'e operators of elasticity $-\Delta^\ast + V$ in terms of suitable norms of the potential $V$. In…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-01-26 Biagio Cassano , Lucrezia Cossetti , Luca Fanelli

Quasi-one-dimensional electron systems display intrinsic instability towards long-range ordered phases at sufficiently low temperatures. The superconducting orders are of particular interest as they can possess either singlet or triplet…

Motivated by previous works on a Floquet version of the PXP model [Mukherjee {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. B 102, 075123 (2020), Mukherjee {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. B 101, 245107 (2020)], we study a one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ lattice model with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Bhaskar Mukherjee , Debasish Banerjee , K. Sengupta , Arnab Sen

A commuting triple of operators $(A,B,P)$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ is called a tetrablock contraction if the closure of the set $$ E = \{\underline{x}=(x_1,x_2,x_3)\in \mathbb{C}^3: 1-x_1z-x_2w+x_3zw \neq 0 \text{whenever}|z| \leq…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-06-08 Haripada Sau

We study itinerant ferromagnetism in a $t_{2g}$ multi-orbital Hubbard system in the cubic lattice, which consists of three planar oriented orbital bands of $d_{xy}$, $d_{yz}$, and $d_{zx}$. Electrons in each orbital band can only move…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Yi Li

SU(3)-invariant "spin" chains with a single impurity, such as a modified exchange coupling on one link, are analyzed using boundary conformal field theory techniques. These chains are equivalent to a special case of the "tJV" model, i.e.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ian Affleck , Masaki Oshikawa , Hubert Saleur

Mott insulators are paradigms of strongly correlated physics, giving rise to phases of matter with novel and hard-to-explain properties. Extending the typical SU(2) symmetry of Mott insulators to SU($N$) is predicted to give exotic quantum…

We consider a two-chain, spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin ladder in an external magnetic field H. The spin ladder is known to undergo second order quantum phase transitions (QPTs) at two critical values, Hc1 and Hc2, of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amit Tribedi , Indrani Bose

Randomly diluted quantum boson and spin models in two dimensions combine the physics of classical percolation with the well-known dimensionality dependence of ordering in quantum lattice models. This combination is rather subtle for models…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Bray-Ali , J. E. Moore , T. Senthil , A. Vishwanath

Let $\Lambda\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ be a non-closed piecewise-$C^1$ curve, which is either bounded with two free endpoints or unbounded with one free endpoint. Let $u_\pm|_\Lambda \in L^2(\Lambda)$ be the traces of a function $u$ in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Michal Jex , Vladimir Lotoreichik

The use of certain critical-exponent Sobolev norms is an important feature of methods employed by Taubes to solve the anti-self-dual and similar non-linear elliptic partial differential equations. Indeed, the estimates one can obtain using…

dg-ga · 数学 2016-04-08 Paul M. N. Feehan

The Hubbard model is a paradigmatic model of strongly correlated quantum matter, thus making it desirable to investigate with quantum simulators such as ultracold atomic gases. Here, we consider the problem of two atoms interacting in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Haydn S. Adlong , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

We consider the spectral and dynamical properties of quantum systems of $n$ particles on the lattice $\Z^d$, of arbitrary dimension, with a Hamiltonian which in addition to the kinetic term includes a random potential with iid values at the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michael Aizenman , Simone Warzel

Let $T$ be a self-adjoint operator in a Hilbert space $H$ with domain $\mathcal D(T)$. Assume that the spectrum of $T$ is confined in the union of disjoint intervals $\Delta_k =[\alpha_{2k-1},\alpha_{2k}]$, $k\in \mathbb{Z}$, and $$…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-12-06 Alexander K. Motovilov , Andrei A. Shkalikov

In this paper, we provide the maximal boundedness range (up to end-points) for the Bilinear Hilbert-Carleson operator along curves in the (purely) non-zero curvature setting. More precisely, we show that the operator $$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-08 Árpád Bényi , Bingyang Hu , Victor Lie

Let $\mathcal{O} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain of class $C^{1,1}$. In the Hilbert space $L_2(\mathcal{O};\mathbb{C}^n)$, we consider matrix elliptic second order differential operators $\mathcal{A}_{D,\varepsilon}$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-20 Yu. M. Meshkova , T. A. Suslina

We prove that for a wide class of quantum spin systems with isotropic Heisenberg coupling the energy eigenvalues which belong to a total spin quantum number S have upper and lower bounds depending at most quadratically on S. The only…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. -J. Schmidt , J. Schnack , Marshall Luban

We study Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) dimer and spin ice models realizing $U(1)$-lattice gauge theories in a wide class of quasi-one-dimensional settings, which define a setup for the study of few quantum strings (closed electric field lines)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Gurkirat Singh , Inti Sodemann