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The percentage and sequence of AT and GC base pairs and charges on the DNA backbone contribute significantly to the stiffness of DNA. This elastic property of DNA also changes with small interacting ligands. The single-molecule force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Anurag Singh , Amar Nath Gupta

Mutations in proteins can have deleterious effects on a protein's stability and function, which ultimately causes particular diseases. Genetically inherited muscular dystrophies (MDs) include several genetic diseases, which cause increasing…

Interactions among multiple genes across the genome may contribute to the risks of many complex human diseases. Whole-genome single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) data collected for many thousands of SNP markers from thousands of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-11-28 Yu Zhang , Jing Zhang , Jun S. Liu

2 Diabetes is a leading worldwide public health concern, and its increasing prevalence has significant health and economic importance in all nations. The condition is a multifactorial disorder with a complex aetiology. The genetic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Basma Abdulaimma , Paul Fergus , Carl Chalmers

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging regulatory molecules implicated in chronic disease pathogenesis, including Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2D). We investigated ten literature reported lncRNAs associated with T2D: MALAT1, MEG3, MIAT,…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-05-26 Ashwani Siwach , Sanjeev Narayan Sharma , Sunil Datt Sharma

We study the correlation of the occurrence of coronary heart disease (CHD) with the presence of the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at the -308 position of the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-$\alpha$) gene. We also consider the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-05-06 Ekaterini Vourvouhaki , C. Sofia Carvalho

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a highly metabolically heterogeneous disease that cannot be adequately characterized by conventional biomarkers such as glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). This study proposes an explainable deep learning framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Pir Bakhsh Khokhar , Carmine Gravino , Fabio Palomba , Sule Yildrim Yayilgan , Sarang Shaikh

The global prevalence of diabetes, particularly type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), is rapidly increasing, posing significant health and economic challenges. T2DM not only disrupts blood glucose regulation but also damages vital organs such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Praveen Kumar , Vincent T. Metzger , Scott A. Malec

This study introduces a novel approach for early Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) risk prediction using a tabular transformer (TabTrans) architecture to analyze longitudinal patient data. By processing patients` longitudinal health records…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Sulaiman Khan , Md. Rafiul Biswas , Zubair Shah

Mechanical properties of nucleic acids play an important role in many biological processes which often involve physical deformations of these molecules. At sufficiently long length scales (say above $\sim 20-30$ base pairs) the mechanics of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Midas Segers , Aderik Voorspoels , Takahiro Sakaue , Enrico Carlon

The relationship between interactions, flexibility and disorder in proteins has been explored from many angles: folding upon binding, flexibility of the core relative to the periphery, entropy changes, etc. In this work, we provide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Beatriz Seoane , Alessandra Carbone

SCN2A encodes the alpha subunit of the voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.2, which is involved in action potential initiation and backpropagation in glutamatergic neurons. Mutations in the gene lead to SCN2A-related disorders, which are…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-11-18 Katelin E. J Scott , Maria F. Hermosillo Arrieta , Aislinn J. Williams

Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are variations at specific locations in DNA. Sequence responsible for marking genes associated with diseases or tracking inherited diseases within The family. These variations in the Rb1 gene can cause…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2023-08-10 Anum Munir

Several recent experiments suggest that sharply bent DNA has a surprisingly high bending flexibility, but the cause of this flexibility is poorly understood. Although excitation of flexible defects can explain these results, whether such…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Peiwen Cong , Liang Dai , Hu Chen , Johan R. C. van der Maarel , Patrick S. Doyle , Jie Yan

We introduce a probabilistic model for protein sliding motion along DNA during the search of a target sequence. The model accounts for possible effects due to sequence-dependent interaction between the nonspecific DNA and the protein. As an…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria Barbi , Christophe Place , Vladislav Popkov , Mario Salerno

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with trait diversity and disease susceptibility, yet the functional properties of many genetic variants and their molecular…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2018-03-21 Gary Wilk , Rosemary Braun

We report a structural polymorphism of the S-DNA when a canonical B-DNA is stretched under different pulling protocols and provide a fundamental molecular understanding of the DNA stretching mechanism. Extensive all atom molecular dynamics…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Ashok Garai , Santosh Mogurampelly , Saientan Bag , Prabal K. Maiti

Polymeric single-chain nanoparticles (SCNPs) are soft nano-objects synthesized by purely intramolecular cross-linking of single polymer chains. By means of computer simulations, we investigate the conformational properties of SCNPs as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Angel J. Moreno , Petra Bacova , Federica Lo Verso , Arantxa Arbe , Juan Colmenero , Jose A. Pomposo

Genetic association studies have been a popular approach for assessing the association between common Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) and complex diseases. However, other genomic data involved in the mechanism from SNPs to disease,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-04-28 Yen-Tsung Huang , Tyler J. VanderWeele , Xihong Lin

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common diseases and a leading cause of death. The problem of early diagnosis of T2DM is challenging and necessary to prevent serious complications. This study proposes a novel neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Tayyab Nasir , Muhammad Kamran Malik
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