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A new class of nonassociative algebras, Vidinli algebras, is defined based on recent work of Co\c{s}kun and Eden. These algebras are conic (or quadratic) algebras with the extra restriction that the commutator of any two elements is a…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-02 Alberto Elduque , Javier Rández-Ibáñez

This paper extends the seven-dimensional Fano plane to a 15-dimensional Fano volume, which is related to sedenions. The Fano plane visualises the octonions and their structure as seven quaternions and is derived from a calibration in…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-12-09 G. P. Wilmot

In this work we are interested in the general problem of the determination of the normed division algebras. Our fundamental results are obtained in the particular subclass of those 8-dimensional quadratic flexible real division algebras. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-02-02 Abdellatif Rochdi

This article uses Clifford algebra of definite signature to derive octonions and the Lie exceptional algebra G2 from calibrations using Pin(7). This is simpler than the usual exterior algebra derivation and uncovers a subalgebra of Spin(7)…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-12 G. P. Wilmot

Jordan, Wigner and von Neumann classified the possible algebras of quantum mechanical observables, and found they fell into 4 "ordinary" families, plus one remarkable outlier: the exceptional Jordan algebra. We point out an intriguing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Latham Boyle

We explore geometries that give rise to a novel algebraic structure, the Exceptional Drinfeld Algebra, which has recently been proposed as an approach to study generalised U-dualities, similar to the non-Abelian and Poisson-Lie…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Chris D. A. Blair , Daniel C. Thompson , Sofia Zhidkova

Given a finite-dimensional Lie algebra, and a representation by derivations on the completed symmetric algebra of its dual, a number of interesting twisted constructions appear: certain twisted Weyl algebras, deformed Leibniz rules,…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-11-10 Stjepan Meljanac , Zoran Škoda

For any finite dimensional Lie superalgebra $\dot{\mathfrak{g}}$ (maybe a Lie algebra) with an even derivation $d$ and a finite order automorphism $\sigma$ that commutes with $d$, we introduce the $(d,\sigma)$-twisted Affine-Virasoro…

表示论 · 数学 2025-07-02 Rencai Lü , Xizhou You , Kaiming Zhao

For a given Jacobi-Jordan algebra $A$ and a vector space $V$ over a field $k$, a non-abelian cohomological type object ${\mathcal H}^{2}_{A} \, (V, \, A)$ is constructed: it classifies all Jacobi-Jordan algebras containing $A$ as a…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-02-11 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

Given a Jordan algebra $A$ and a vector space $V$, we describe and classify all Jordan algebras containing $A$ as a subalgebra of codimension ${\rm dim}_k (V)$ in terms of a non-abelian cohomological type object ${\mathcal J}_{A} \, (V, \,…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-01-11 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

An algebra $V$ with a cross product $\times$ has dimension 3 or 7. In this work, we use 3-tangles to describe, and provide a basis for, the space of homomorphisms from $V^{\otimes n}$ to $V^{\otimes m}$ that are invariant under the action…

表示论 · 数学 2017-05-04 Georgia Benkart , Alberto Elduque

This paper concerns an associative graded algebra A that is the enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra with exponential growth. The algebra A is 3-Calabi-Yau. There is a Z-form of A so for every field k there is an algebra A_k. An algebraic…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-04-20 S. Paul Smith

The compact 16-dimensional Moufang plane, also known as the Cayley plane, has traditionally been defined through the lens of octonionic geometry. In this study, we present a novel approach, demonstrating that the Cayley plane can be defined…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-09-06 Daniele Corradetti , Alessio Marrani , Francesco Zucconi

We construct finite-dimensional Hopf algebras whose coradical is the group algebra of a central extension of an abelian group. They fall into families associated to a semisimple Lie algebra together with a Dynkin diagram automorphism. We…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-06-23 Iván Angiono , Simon Lentner , Guillermo Sanmarco

We begin a classification of the symmetry algebras arising on configurations of type IIB [p,q] 7-branes. These include not just the Kodaira symmetries that occur when branes coalesce into a singularity, but also algebras associated to other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oliver DeWolfe , Tamas Hauer , Amer Iqbal , Barton Zwiebach

We construct an invariant of closed oriented $3$-manifolds using a finite dimensional, involutory, unimodular and counimodular Hopf algebra $H$. We use the framework of normal o-graphs introduced by R. Benedetti and C. Petronio, in which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-18 Serban Matei Mihalache , Sakie Suzuki , Yuji Terashima

In this article we consider structures on a Fano plane ${\cal F}$ which allow a generalisation of Freudenthal's construction of a norm and a bilinear multiplication law on an eight-dimensional vector space ${\mathbb O_{\cal F}}$ canonically…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-24 Michel Rausch de Traubenberg , Marcus J. Slupinski

Rosenfeld postulated ``generalized'' projective planes, which exploit a correspondence between rank-one idempotents of Jordan algebras $\mathfrak{J}_3(\mathbb{A})$ and points of projective planes $\mathbb{A}P^2$. The isometry groups of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 David Chester , Alessio Marrani , Daniele Corradetti , Raymond Aschheim

According to celebrated Hurwitz theorem, there exists four division algebras consisting of R (real numbers), C (complex numbers), H (quaternions) and O (octonions). Keeping in view the utility of octonion variable we have tried to extend…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-11-18 Bhupendra C. S. Chauhan , P. S. Bisht , O. P. S. Negi

We consider resolutions of codimension-two enhanced singularities from $SO(12)$ to $E_7$ and from $E_7$ to $E_8$ in six-dimensional F-theory, where a half-hypermultiplet arises for generic complex structures achieving them. The exceptional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Naoto Kan , Shun'ya Mizoguchi , Taro Tani
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