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The virtual braid groups are generalizations of the classical braid groups. This paper gives an elementary proof that the classical braid group injects into the virtual braid group over the same number of strands.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-25 Robin Gaudreau

We identify the group of framed diffeomorphisms of the torus as a semi-direct product of the torus with the braid group on 3 strands; we also identify the topological monoid of framed local-diffeomorphisms of the torus in similar terms. It…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-24 David Ayala , John Francis , Adam Howard

We extend the notion of congruence subgroups of the braid group to the virtual braid group using an extension of the integral Burau representation. We prove that the level 2 congruence subgroup of the virtual braid group is the pure virtual…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-27 Wade Bloomquist , Alexa Goldberg , Nancy Scherich

In this paper, we make use of the relations between the braid and mapping class groups of a compact, connected, non-orientable surface N without boundary and those of its orientable double covering S to study embeddings of these groups and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-12 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi , Miguel Maldonado

This paper introduces the notion of twisted toric manifolds which is a generalization of one of symplectic toric manifolds, and proves the weak Delzant type classification theorem for them. The computation methods for their fundamental…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Takahiko Yoshida

We consider the isomonodromic deformations of irregular-singular connections defined on principal bundles over complex curves: for any complex reductive structure group G, and any polar divisor; allowing for a twisted/ramified formal normal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-25 Jean Douçot , Gabriele Rembado , Daisuke Yamakawa

We show that braided Cherednik algebras introduced by the first two authors are cocycle twists of rational Cherednik algebras of the imprimitive complex reflection groups $G(m,p,n)$, when $m$ is even. This gives a new construction of mystic…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-01-14 Yuri Bazlov , Arkady Berenstein , Edward Jones-Healey , Alexander McGaw

Abramovich, Corti and Vistoli have studied modular compactifications of stacks of curves equipped with abelian level structures arising as substacks of the stack of twisted stable maps into the classifying stack of a finite group, provided…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Andrew Niles

A duality theory of bundles of C$^*$-algebras whose fibres are twisted transformation group algebras is established. Classical T-duality is obtained as a special case, where all fibres are commutative tori, i.e. untwisted group algebras for…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-07-07 Siegfried Echterhoff , Ansgar Schneider

Braided doubles provide a unifying framework for classical and quantum universal enveloping algebras and rational Cherednik algebras. They are a class of algebras with triangular decomposition, arising from a deformation problem, the…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-11-24 Yuri Bazlov , Arkady Berenstein

We develop a theory of type semigroups for arbitrary twisted, not necessarily Hausdorff \'etale groupoids. The type semigroup is a dynamical version of the Cuntz semigroup. We relate it to traces, ideals, pure infiniteness, and stable…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-03-28 Bartosz K. Kwaśniewski , Ralf Meyer , Akshara Prasad

X.S. Lin's original definition of twisted Alexander knot polynomial is generalized for arbitrary finitely presented groups. J. Cha's fibering obstruction theorem is generalized. The group of a nontrivial virtual knot shown by L. Kauffman to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-08-14 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

We investigate the classification of topological quandles on some simple manifolds. Precisely we classify all Alexander quandle structures, up to isomorphism, on the real line and the unit circle. For the closed unit interval $[0, 1]$, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-25 Zhiyun Cheng , Mohamed Elhamdadi , Boris Shekhtman

We analyze the algebraic structures of G--Frobenius algebras which are the algebras associated to global group quotient objects. Here G is any finite group. These algebras turn out to be modules over the Drinfeld double of the group ring…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ralph M. Kaufmann

We consider Thompson's groups from the perspective of mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite type. This point of view leads us to the braided Thompson groups, which are extensions of Thompson's groups by infinite (spherical) braid…

群论 · 数学 2013-10-25 Louis Funar , Christophe Kapoudjian , Vlad Sergiescu

In \cite{Kim} it is shown that for an oriented surface $S_{g}$ of genus $g$ links in $S_{g} \times S^{1}$ can be presented by virtual diagrams with a decoration, called {\em double lines}. In this paper, first we define braids with double…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-17 Seongjeong Kim

The Burau representation of the braid group can be used to recover the Alexander polynomial of the closure of a braid. We define twisted Burau maps and use them to compute twisted Alexander polynomials.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-04 Anthony Conway

We show that the virtual singular braid monoid on $n$ strands embeds in a group $VSG_n$, which we call the virtual singular braid group on $n$ strands. The group $VSG_n$ contains a normal subgroup $VSPG_n$ of virtual singular pure braids.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-14 Carmen Caprau , Antonia Yeung

In this paper we propose, firstly, a categorification of virtual braid groups and groupoids in terms of "locally" braided objects in a symmetric category (SC), and, secondly, a definition of self-distributive structures (SDS) in an…

范畴论 · 数学 2012-06-29 Victoria Lebed

The L-move for classical braids extends naturally to trivalent braids. We follow the L-move approach to the Markov Theorem, to prove a one-move Markov-type theorem for trivalent braids. We also reformulate this L-Move Markov theorem and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-05 Carmen Caprau , Gabriel Coloma , Marguerite Davis