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It is known that for every $\alpha \geq 1$ there is a planar triangulation in which every ball of radius $r$ has size $\Theta(r^\alpha)$. We prove that for $\alpha <2$ every such triangulation is quasi-isometric to a tree. The result…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-05-27 Itai Benjamini , Agelos Georgakopoulos

We study geodesics on a planar Riemann surface of infinite type having a single infinite end. Of particular interest is the class of geodesics that go out the infinite end in a most efficient manner. We investigate properties of these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-06-30 Andrew Haas , Perry Susskind

It is shown that there exist finitely generated infinite simple groups of infinite commutator width and infinite square width on which there exists no stably unbounded conjugation-invariant norm, and in particular stable commutator length…

群论 · 数学 2010-09-08 Alexey Muranov

Model checking properties are often described by means of finite automata. Any particular such automaton divides the set of infinite trees into finitely many classes, according to which state has an infinite run. Building the full type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Klaus Aehlig

We prove that there exists a universal constant $c$ such that any closed hyperbolic 3-manifold admits a triangulation of treewidth at most $c$ times its volume. The converse is not true: we show there exists a sequence of hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-30 Clément Maria , Jessica S. Purcell

An infinitary version of braid groups has been considered as a direct limit of n-braid groups. However, we can imagine more complicated braids with infinitely many strings. We invetisgate basic properties especially when the number of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-11 Katsuya Eda , Takeshi Kaneto

We obtain assumption-free, non-asymptotic, uniform bounds on the product of the height and the width of uniformly random trees with a given degree sequence, conditioned Bienaym\'e trees and simply generated trees. We show that for a tree of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-03 Serte Donderwinkel , Robin Khanfir

The theory of Hubbard trees provides an effective classification of non-linear post-critically finite polynomial maps from \C to itself. This note will extend this classification to the case of maps from a finite union of copies of \C to…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-25 Alfredo Poirier

A semibrick is a set of modules satisfying Schur's Lemma, and it is said to be maximal if it is not properly contained in another semibrick. For any finite dimensional algebra $\varLambda$ over an algebracally closed field $K$, we prove…

表示论 · 数学 2025-09-16 Sota Asai

A triangulation of a surface is \emph{irreducible} if there is no edge whose contraction produces another triangulation of the surface. We prove that every irreducible triangulation of a surface with Euler genus $g\geq1$ has at most $13g-4$…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-19 Gwenaël Joret , David R. Wood

This article discusses some recent trends in Ramsey theory on infinite structures. Trees and their Ramsey theory have been vital to these investigations. The main ideas behind the author's recent method of trees with coding nodes are…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-09-10 Natasha Dobrinen

In this paper we apply a geometric covering method to study the number of ends on shrinkers. On one hand, we prove that the number of ends on any complete non-compact shrinker is at most polynomial growth with fixed degree. On the other…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-06 Jia-Yong Wu

Pursuing the approach of Angel & Ray, we introduce and study a family of random infinite triangulations of the full-plane that satisfy a natural spatial Markov property. These new random lattices naturally generalize Angel & Schramm's…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-15 Nicolas Curien

It is known that any infinite frieze comes from a triangulation of an annulus by Baur, Parsons and Tschabold. In this paper we show that each periodic infinite frieze determines a triangulation of an annulus in essentially a unique way.…

In recent years, there has been much progress in the field of structural Ramsey theory, in particular in the study of big Ramsey degrees. In all known examples of infinite structures with finite big Ramsey degrees, there is in fact a single…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-01 Jan Hubička , Andy Zucker

Let $\MP_d$ denote the space of polynomials $f: \C \to \C$ of degree $d\geq 2$, modulo conjugation by $\Aut(\C)$. Using properties of polynomial trees (as introduced in [DM, math.DS/0608759]), we show that if $f_n$ is a divergent sequence…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Laura DeMarco

Finding the number of maximal subgroups of infinite index of a finitely generated group is a natural problem that has been solved for several classes of `geometric' groups (linear groups, hyperbolic groups, mapping class groups, etc). Here…

群论 · 数学 2024-08-28 Dominik Francoeur , Alejandra Garrido

We revisit \cite[Theorem 6.3]{JK}. Following the main ideas used to prove this theorem, we establish a quantitative version of the strong unique continuation property for the Sch\"odinger operator with unbounded potential. We also show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Mourad Choulli

We describe some theoretical results on triangulations of surfaces and we develop a theory on roots, decompositions and genus-surfaces. We apply this theory to describe an algorithm to list all triangulations of closed surfaces with at most…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-30 Gennaro Amendola

We construct a complete, embedded minimal surface in euclidean 3-space which has unbounded Gaussian curvature. It has infinite genus, infinitely many catenoidal type ends and one limit end.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-06-18 Martin Traizet