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相关论文: The Landscape of Almost Equitable Allocations

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We study the problem of allocating indivisible items on a path among agents. The objective is to find a fair and efficient allocation in which each agent's bundle forms a contiguous block on the line. We say that an instance is \emph{$(a,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yasushi Kawase , Bodhayan Roy , Mohammad Azharuddin Sanpui

We study fair allocation of indivisible chores (i.e., items with non-positive value) among agents with additive valuations. An allocation is deemed fair if it is (approximately) equitable, which means that the disutilities of the agents are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Rupert Freeman , Sujoy Sikdar , Rohit Vaish , Lirong Xia

Allocating $m$ indivisible goods among $n$ agents is a fundamental task in fair division. Recent work of Garg and Psomas [AAMAS 2025] initiated the study of parallel algorithms for envy-free up to one good (EF1) allocations, giving NC…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Kishen N Gowda , D Ellis Hershkowitz , Richard Z Huang , Gregory Kehne

We study fair division of indivisible items under a variable input setting, where the set of agents or items may change over time. Starting from an arbitrary allocation, the goal is to restore envy-freeness up to one item (EF1) through item…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Harish Chandramouleeswaran , Prajakta Nimbhorkar , Nidhi Rathi

We consider the complexity of finding envy-free allocations for the class of graphical valuations. Graphical valuations were introduced by Christodoulou et. al.(2023) as a structured class of valuations that admit allocations that are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Neeldhara Misra , Aditi Sethia

We study fair division of goods under the broad class of generalized assignment constraints. In this constraint framework, the sizes and values of the goods are agent-specific, and one needs to allocate the goods among the agents fairly…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Siddharth Barman , Arindam Khan , Sudarshan Shyam , K. V. N. Sreenivas

The existence of EFX allocations is a fundamental question in fair division. In this paper, we construct a three-agent, eight-good instance with monotone subadditive valuations such that no allocation satisfies $\alpha$-EFX for any $\alpha…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Simon Mackenzie , Mashbat Suzuki

We consider a multi-agent resource allocation setting in which an agent's utility may decrease or increase when an item is allocated. We take the group envy-freeness concept that is well-established in the literature and present stronger…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Haris Aziz , Simon Rey

When allocating indivisible resources or tasks, an envy-free allocation or equitable allocation may not exist. We present a sufficient condition and an algorithm to achieve envy-freeness and equitability when monetary transfers are allowed.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Haris Aziz

The existence of EFX allocations is a central open problem in discrete fair division. An allocation is EFX (envy-free up to any good) if no agent envies another agent after the removal of any single good from the other agent's bundle. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Hannaneh Akrami , Alexander Mayorov , Kurt Mehlhorn , Shreyas Srinivas , Christoph Weidenbach

Envy-freeness up to one good (EF1) is a well-studied fairness notion for indivisible goods that addresses pairwise envy by the removal of at most one good. In the worst case, each pair of agents might require the (hypothetical) removal of a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Hadi Hosseini , Sujoy Sikdar , Rohit Vaish , Jun Wang , Lirong Xia

Fair allocation of indivisible goods is a well-explored problem. Traditionally, research focused on individual fairness - are individual agents satisfied with their allotted share? - and group fairness - are groups of agents treated fairly?…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Jonathan Scarlett , Nicholas Teh , Yair Zick

We consider the allocation of indivisible objects among agents with different valuations, which can be positive or negative. An egalitarian allocation is an allocation that maximizes the smallest value given to an agent; finding such an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Israel Jacobovich , Erel Segal-Halevi

We study the problem of "fairly" dividing indivisible goods to several agents that have valuation set functions over the sets of goods. As fair we consider the allocations that are envy-free up to any good (EFX), i.e., no agent envies any…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Alkmini Sgouritsa , Minas Marios Sotiriou

Competitive equilibrium from equal incomes (CEEI) is a classic solution to the problem of fair and efficient allocation of goods [Foley'67, Varian'74]. Every agent receives an equal budget of artificial currency with which to purchase…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Moshe Babaioff , Noam Nisan , Inbal Talgam-Cohen

Competitive equilibrium (CE) is a fundamental concept in market economics. Its efficiency and fairness properties make it particularly appealing as a rule for fair allocation of resources among agents with possibly different entitlements.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Erel Segal-Halevi

In fair division problems, we are given a set $S$ of $m$ items and a set $N$ of $n$ agents with individual preferences, and the goal is to find an allocation of items among agents so that each agent finds the allocation fair. There are…

We consider the fundamental problem of fairly allocating a set of indivisible items among agents having valuations that are represented by a multi-graph -- here, agents appear as vertices and items as edges between them and each vertex…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Mahyar Afshinmehr , Alireza Danaei , Mehrafarin Kazemi , Kurt Mehlhorn , Nidhi Rathi

We study the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods among $n$ strategic agents. It is well-known that truthfulness is incompatible with any meaningful fairness notions. We bypass the strong negative result by considering the concept…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Biaoshuai Tao , Mingwei Yang

We study the problem of fairly and efficiently allocating indivisible chores among agents with additive disutility functions. We consider the widely-used envy-based fairness properties of EF1 and EFX, in conjunction with the efficiency…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Jugal Garg , Aniket Murhekar , John Qin